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1、2015最新仁爱九年级英语上册Unit 1 Topic 3 学问点归纳与练习一、仁爱九年级英语(上)第一单元重点必背Unit 1 The Changing WorldTopic 3 The world has changed for the better.短语as a matter of fact =in fact 事实上，事实上 decide on选定 return to 返回 at the same time 同时in need （相当于in trouble）在困难时，在贫困之中 feel good about oneself 自我感觉良好provide sb. with sth.= pr
2、ovide sth. for sb.供应某物给某人 offer sb. sth = offer sth. to sb. 向某人供应某物hundreds of 数以百计的 thousands of 成千上万 millions of 数以百万计的get used to (doing) sth 习惯于（做）某事 used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 stand for 代表，象征on purpose 有意，有意地 according to 据所说， 按所报道 get in trouble 陷入逆境live / have a life 过着样的生活 a short period of tim
3、e 一段短时间内with the help of（=with ones help）在的扶植下 without the help of （=without ones help）没有的扶植make a contribution to (doing) sth. 为.作出奉献 help sb. out 扶植某人解决问题或摆脱逆境as a result 结果， 因此 one another 相互，彼此（两者以上） each other 相互，彼此（两者之间）receive from 从收到，获得（某物） encourage sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事plenty of 很多，大量 sh
4、are sth. with sb. 与某人共享某物句型1. How do you like (doing) sth. = What do you think of (doing) sth. 你觉得怎么样？2. Youll get used to it very soon if you come. 假如你来你很快会习惯的。3. but the city has improved a lot since I came here a few years ago.但是自从几年前我来到这里，城市已经改善了很多。4. As a matter of fact, its a wonderful place t
5、o live. 事实上，这是个居住的好地方。5. You must come for a visit. 你肯定要来参观。6. Our government provides them with tents and medical treatment immediately. 我们的政府马上给他们供应帐篷与医疗效劳。7. They decide on many different ways to help the homeless. 他们选定很多不同的方式去扶植无家可归的人。8. Some volunteers drove to pick up the people in need. 一些志愿者
6、开车去搭载处于逆境中人们。9. Once they find people in need, they decide on suitable ways to offer them help.他们一旦发觉处在逆境中的人，就选定适当的方式来扶植他们。10. The program also provides them with job training so that they can find jobs again. 这个安排也给他们供应就业培训以便他们可以再次找到工作。二、词义辨析一）used to do，get / be used to与be used to doused to do sth
7、. 指“过去经常做某事”，只表示过去，与如今进展比照，示意如今不做了。to为不定式符号，后跟动词原形。get / be used to (doing) sth. 表示“习惯于”，to为介词，后接名词或动名词。be used to do sth. 为被动语态，表示“被用来做”。He used to read books at night when he was young, but now he is used to going to bed. 他年轻时，经常在晚上读书，但是如今他习惯于睡觉。Wood is often used to build houses.木头常被用来建立房屋。语法专练1.
8、 He used to to school late, but now he doesnt. A. go B. going C. went D. goes2. He _ practicing speaking English in the morning. A. used to B. is used to C. uses to D. is using to3. Lucy used to go to bed late, _ she A. didnt B. doesnt C. hadnt D. isnt4. -_ new buildings! I cant believe that. It _ a
9、 poor village. -Yes, Everything has changed here these years. A. So many; used to be B. So much; is used to being C. Too many; used to be D. Too much; used to5. Her son _ coke, but now he _ milk. A. used to drink; is used to drinking B. used to drinking; drinks C. is used to drinking; used t drink D
10、. is used to drink; is drinking二）since 与forsince用来说明动作的起始时间，即从某时间点开场；for 用来说明动作的持续时间，即多长时间，后接时间段, 即for + 一段时间。如：I have lived here for ten years. 我住在这儿10年了。I have lived here since ten years ago. 自从10年前我就住在这儿。since 详细有三种用法：（1）since+过去某时间点，这里时间点指详细的年、月、日、星期、钟点等。（2）since+一段时间+ago, 表示“自时间前开场至今”。（3）since+
11、一般过去时从句。语法专练用since 或者for 填空1 Lucys been in the hospital _ two days.2 Anns read this story book _ 7 oclock this afternoon.3 He has been a pilot _ he graduated from this university.4 Tom has played the computer game _ 2 hours.5 They have been learning Chinese _ they came to China.6 I havent seen her _
12、 a long time.7 He has been living here _ 2007.8 Its 5 years _ we left school.9 How long has Mary been a teacher _ two years ago. 按要求改写句子1 Polly came to China in 2000. (用since改写句子）2 The children have been at the seaside for two hours. (就划线局部提问）3 My father has lived here since 2000. (就划线局部提问）4 She has
13、 studied English for two years.（用2013年改写为同义句）三、话题同步练习( ) 1. Hello, this is Tom. Is Jack in Sorry, he to his uncles home. May I take a message A. has been B. go C. is going D. has gone ( ) 2. Could you tell me Sorry, I dont know. A. where are my socks B. where can I find my socks C. where my socks ar
14、e D. where my socks put ( ) 3. We are short energy and water the overpopulation. A. of; because B. of; because of C. in; because D. in; because of ( ) 4. They have a lot of rules at their house. A. So do I. B. So we do. C. So have I. D. So I have. ( ) 5. you your homework yet Yes, I it ten minutes a
15、go. A. Did; do; finished B. Have; done; have finished C. Have; done; finished D. Will; do; finish ( ) 6. Would you like to talk with your father or mother, Liu Mei We dont have the same topic. A. Either. B. Both. C. Neither. D. None. ( ) 7. I used to . But now I get used to doing everything. Im succ
16、essful at last. A. give up; keeping B. giving up; keeping C. giving up; keep D. give up; keep ( ) 8. Sixty percent of all Chinese are farmers and they are than people who live in the cities. A. much poor B. much poorer C. very poor D. more poorer ( ) 9. This is the most beautiful park I have visited
17、. A. ever B. yet C. never D. already ( ) 10. We have been good friends for many years, we often keep with each other. A. for touch B. with touch C. in touch D. to touch ( )11.How long has he_from home For eight days.A.left B.been awayC.be awayD.leave( )12.You cant trust what he said, you should go a
18、nd _ for yourself.A.lookB.seeC.findD.study( )13.Is it interesting to play computer games Yes, _ you are interested in playing computer games, youll have trouble giving it up.A.onceB.twiceC.asD.as soon as( )14.What does the supermarket provide customers_ Plastic bags for free. A.onB.withC.ofD.in( )15
19、.I think its good _ us _ eat healthy food.A.for; toB.for; forC.to; forD.to; to( )16.We should do our best to help homeless people live a _ life.A.happilyB.badC.normalD.terrible( )17.The traffic in the city _ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will _ it soon.A.use to; use toB.get
20、 used to; used to C.used to; get used to D.get used to; use to( )18.His father has worked in this factory _ he came here in 1980.A.sinceB.forC.whenD.how long( )19. What do you think of Project Hope Great! It has made important contributions_the education. A.for B.of C.to D.in( )20. How do you like _ at this school A. study B. to study C. studies D. studying