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1、2019年全国卷新课标I高考英语试卷本试题分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）考试完毕后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷留意事项：1. 答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一局部 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将在试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
2、相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C9.15.答案是 C。1. What does the man want to do A. Take photos.B. Buy a camera.C. Help the woman.2. What are the speakers talking about A. A noisy night.B. Their life in town.C. A place of living.3. Where is the ma
3、n now A. On his way.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.4. What will Celia do A. Find a player.B. Watch a game.C. Play basketball.5. What day is it when the conversation takes place A. Saturday.B. Sunday.C. Monday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独
4、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复6、7题。6. What is Sara going to do A. Buy John a gift.B. Give John a surprise.C. Invite John to France.7. What does the man think of Saras plan A. Funny.B. Exciting.C. Strange.听第7段材料，答复第8、9题。8. Why does Diana say sorry to peterA. She has to
5、give up her travel pan.B. She wants to visit another city.C. She needs to put off her test.9. What does Diana want Peter to doA. Help her with her study.B. Take a book to her friend.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第8段材料，答复第10至12题。10. Why does the man call the womanA. To tell her about her new job.B. To
6、 ask about her job program.C. To plan a meeting with her.11. Who needs a new flatA. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.12. Where is the woman nowA. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.听第9段材料，答复第13至16题。13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurantA. Where the restaurant is.B. Wh
7、ether the prices are low.C. How well the food is prepared.14. When did Jan begin to write for a magazineA. After he came back to Sweden.B. Before he went to the United States.C. As soon as he got his first job in 1982.15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurantA. Talk to people in the street.B. Sp
8、eak to taxi drivers.C. Ask hotel clerks.16. What do we know about JanA. He cooks for a restaurant.B. He travels a lot for his work.C. He prefers American food.听第10段材料，答复第17至20题17. What do we know about the plaza LeonA. its new building.B. its a small town.C. its public place.18. When do portents and
9、 children like going to the Plaza LeonA. Saturday nights.B. Sunday afternoons.C. Fridays and Saturdays.19. Which street is known for its food shops and marketsA. Via del Mar Street.B. Femando Street. C. Hemandes Street20. Why does the speaker like Horation Street bestA. It has an old stone surface.
10、B. it is named after a writer.C. It is a famous university.第二局部 英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该涂黑。例: We last night, but we went to the concert instead.A. must have studied B. might studyC. should have studied D. would study答案是C.21. Why, this is nothi
11、ng but common vegetable soup! , madam. Its our soup of the day.A. Let me see B. So it is C. Dontmention it D. Neither do I22. They might just have a place on the writing course一why dont you give it a tryA. Leave B. Left C. leaving D. to leave23. Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause
12、problems to your lungs.A. check B. allow C. stop D. help24. If we now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.A. hadnt acted B. havent actedC. dont act D. wont act25. Tony can hardly boil an egg，still cook dinner.A. less B. littleC. much D. more26. Police have foundappears to be the lost
13、ancient statue.A. which B. where C. how D. what27. When I first met Bryan I didnt like him, but I my mind.A. have changed B. changeC. had changed D. would change28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked bythe police .A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not29. The door
14、open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldnt B. couldnt C. wouldnt D. mightnt30. At the last moment Tom-decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put up B. put in C. put on D. put off31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;a B. the; a C. an;不填 D. a
15、n; the32. Theres no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B: if C. as D. while33. You cant judge a book by its cover,.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying34. It was a real
16、race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. over B. byC. for D. against35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwing B. being thrownC. to throw D. to be thrown第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I
17、went to a group activity, Sensitivity Sunday which was to make us more 36 the problem faced by disabled people, We were asked to 37 a disability for sever hours one Sunday, Some member 38 chose the wheel chair, Other wore sound-blocking carplug (耳塞)or blindfold (眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair wa
18、s a 39 experience, I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll ,Its wheel were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 ，It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 , I took my first uneasy look at what was t
19、o be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, adopting a wheelchair is not a temporary (临时的) 46 I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around, I 50 would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started
20、to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels, I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair as not going to be 53 task, My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me ,A few hours of disability gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people mus
21、t overcome36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware on D. careful with37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze38. A. inserted B. strangely C. as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satrstying D. relaxing40. A. convening B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill
22、 D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexble B. safe C. starting D.
23、 comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. cond
24、ucted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses第三局部 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ASome people will do just about anything to save money. And I am one of them .Take my familys last vacation .It was my six-year-old sons
25、 winter break form school, and we were heading home form Fort Lauderdale after a weeklong trip. The flight was overbooked, and Delta, the airline, offered us $400 per person in credits to give up our seats and leave the next day .I had meeting in New York，So I had to get back . But that didnt mean m
26、y husband and my son couldnt stay. I took my nine-month-old and took off for home.The next day my husband and son were offered more credits to take an even later flight. Yes, I encouraged一okay, ordered-them to wait it out at the airport, to earn more Delta Dollars. Our total take: $1,600. Not bad, h
27、uhNow some people may think Im a bad mother and not such a great wife either. But as a big-time bargain hunter, I know the value of a dollar. And these days, a good deal is some-time thing few of us can afford to pass up.Ive made living looking for the best deals and exposing (揭露) the worst tricks .
28、I have been the consumer reporter of NBCs Today show for over a decade. I have written a couple of books including one titled Tricks of the Trade: A Consumer Survival Guide. And I really do what I believe in. I tell you this because there is no shame in getting your moneys worth. Im also tightfisted
29、 when it comes to shoes, clothes for my children, and expensive restaurants. But I wouldnt hesitate to spend on a good haircut. It keeps its longer, and its the first thing people notice. And I will also spend on a classic piece of furniture. Quality lasts.56. Why did Delta give the authors family c
30、reditsA. They took a later flight.B. They had early bookings.C. Their flight had been delayed.D. Their flight had been cancelled.57. What can we learn about the authorA. She rarely misses a good deal. B. She seldom makes a compromise.C. She is very strict with her childrenD. She is interested in che
31、ap products.58. What does the author doA. Shes a teacher. B. Shes a housewife.C. Shes a media person. D. Shes a businesswoman.59. What does the author want to tell usA. How to expose bad tricks. B. How to reserve airline seats.C. How to spend money wisely.D. How to make a business deal.BThey baby is
32、 just one day old and has not yet left hospital. She is quiet but alert (警觉)。Twenty centimeters from her face researchers have placed a white card with two black spots. On it. She stares at it carefully. A researcher removes the card and replaces it by another, this time with the spots differently s
33、paced. As the cards change from one to the other, her gaze(注视) starts to lose its focus - until a third, with three black spots, is presented. Her gaze returns；she looks at it for twice as long as she did at the previous card. Can she tell that the number two is different from three, just 24 hours a
34、fter coming into the worldOr do newborns simply prefer more to fewer The same experiment, but with three spots shown before two, shows the same return of interest when the number of spots changes. Perhaps it is just the newness When slightly older babies were shown cards with pictures of objects (a
35、comb, a key, an orange and so on),changing the number of objects had an effect separate from changing the objects themselves. Could it be the pattern that two things make, as opposed to three No again. Babies paid more attention to squares moving randomly on a screen when their number changed from t
36、wo to three, or three to two. The effect even crosses between senses. Babies who were repeatedly shown two spots became more excited when they then heard three drumbeats than when they heard just two; likewist (同样地) when the researchers started with drumbeats and moved to spots.60. The experiment de
37、scribed in Paragraph 1 is related to the babys .A. sense of hearing B. sense of sightC. sense of touch D. sense of smell61. Babies are sensitive to the change in_. A. the size of cardsB. the colour of picturesC. the shape of patterns D. the number of objects62. Why did the researchers test the babie
38、s with drumbeatsA. To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B. To see how babies recognize sounds.C. To carry their experiment further.D. To keep the babies interest.63. Where does this text probably come fromA. Science fiction. B. Childrens literature.C. An advertisement. D. A science report.CIt
39、happened to me recently. I was telling someone how much I had enjoyed reading Barack Obamas Dreams From My Father and how it had changed my views of our President. A friend I was talking to agreed with me that it wasnt his words, a brilliantly（精彩地）written book. However, he then went on to talk about
40、 Mr. Obama in a way which suggested he had no idea of his background at all. I sensed that I was talking to a book liar.And it seems that my friend is not the only one. Approximately two thirds of people have lied about reading a book which they havent. In the World Book Days Report on Guilty Secret
41、s, Dreams From My Father is at number 9. The report lists ten books, and various authors, which people have lied about reading, and as Im not one to lie too often (Id hate to be caught out ), Ill admit here and now that I havent read the entire top ten. But I am pleased to say that, unlike 42 percen
42、t of people, I have read the book at number one, George Orwells 1984. I think its really brilliant.The World Book Day report also has some other interesting information in it. It says that many people lie about having read jean Austen, Charles Dickens, Fyodor Dostoevsky (I havent read him, but haven
43、t lied about it either ) and Herman Melville.Asked why they lied, the most common reason was to impress someone they were speaking to. This could be tricky if the conversation became more in depth!But when asked which authors they actually enjoy, people named J. k. Rowling, John Grisham, Sophie Kinsella (ah, the big sellers, in other words). Forty-two percent of people asked admitted they turned to the back of the book to read the end before finishing the story (Ill come clean: I do this and am astonished that