人教版七年级下英语Unit1-6期中复习资料知识点总结习题练习.docx

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1、七年级下英语期中复习资料一、 Unit1-6词汇高频考点序号词汇词性词义考点01playv.下,打弹/拉play +棋类/球类/牌play the +西洋乐器02joinv.加入join+组织,俱乐部,参军,党派Join sb. “参加到某人中” join in (doing)sth 加入做.,参加某活动”03speakv.说speak+语言 说某种语言talksay sth. to sb.tell sb. sth.04tastev.尝起来taste + 形容词(表语)look,sound,feel,smell05SometimesAdv.有时表示频率:always 总是usually 通常o

2、ften常常sometime 有时06watchv.看Watch+TV、球赛 “观看”,长时间注视。See+电影、医生,强调看的结果。Look 强调动作,look at。 Read+书刊杂志 “阅读”07takev.乘坐带走花费take +a/an/the+交通工具,乘去某地对比bringIt takes sb some money/time to do sth. 对比pay , spend , cost08mustaux.必须must 主观看法,否定式mustt不允许,禁止”反意词为“neednt”。have to 后加动词原形,客观的需要09anyadj.pron.任何任一的任何;任一1.

3、 多用于疑问句,否定句,“一些”2. 在肯定句“任何”10otheradj.pron另外的另外的人或1. 其他的,+名词复数2. The other people11wishv.希望hope/wish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth, hope没有该用法12dressv.穿wearput on13sleepv.睡_睡觉(睡着)go to bed(强调动作),反义词是get up14forgetv.忘记_忘记做某事(事未做)_忘记做了某事(已做)15rememberv.记住,记起_记得去做某事(事未做)_记得做了某事(已做)16practicev.练习practice

4、doing sth.17strictadj.严格的be strict _sb.对某人严格be strict_ sth.对某事严格二、 Unit1-6词汇单选题( )1、My brother wants _ the chess club.A. join B. to join C. joins D.join to( )2. The girl _ long hair and blue eyes is running _ the hallway.A. has, in B. with, on C. with, in D. has, on( )3. Please remember _ your MP5 p

5、layer to my home. A. bring B. to bring C. bringing D. brings( )4. How long _it _ to get to his home A.do,take B.do,takes C.does,take D.does,takes( )5.Dont _ late for school.A. Is B. be C. Was D. are( )6.I hear you play the piano .A.good B.well C.better D.best( )7、Either he or I _teacher A.is like B.

6、likes C.is D.like( )8、-Mum, must I finish my homework at first?-No, you_.A.must B.mustnt C.havent D.neednt( )9、This book _ Bobs. Look! Thats his name. A. may be B. must be C. cant be D. must not be( )10.She has too _ homework this weekend. A. much B . many C. some D. a lot三、 Unit1-6词组高频考点序号词组意义考点1be

7、 good at擅长做联系be good with/for/to2on the weekend在周末同义:on weekends3help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮助某人做某事联系help sb. with sth4make friends交朋友make friends with sb.5call sb.打 给某人call sb. at +号码6kind of _各种各样的_友好的_7stop to do 停下来去做某事辨析:stop doing8betweenand在.(两者)之间三者之间:among9get to到达辨析:reach, arrive in /at10think

8、 of认为,想起辨析:think about11be quiet保持安静keep quiet12listen to听hear13do ones homework_14on time准时in time15be in danger_be dangerous16thank you for doing感谢你做某事17cut down_辨析write/turn/look down18be made of由制成(看得到原料)be made from 看不出材料be made in+地点19study for为.而学习四、 Unit1-6词组选择题( )1、1.Tony often _ at 8:30 pm

9、.A. do his homework B.does my homework C. does his homeworks D. does the homework ( )2.What _your father often _ on weekends A.do, does B.does, does C.do, do D.does, do( ) 3. what do you _ this new clubits nice and big.A.get to B.think of C.live to D.go to( )4. Thanks your letter and . A. for, photo

10、es B. to, photos C. for, photos( )5. My work is interesting, but_ dangerous. A. a kind of B. a kind C. kinds of D. kind of( )6. Another cup of tea No, thanks. I _go now. Mary is waiting for me.A. can B. may C. have to D. has to( )7. Tom plays the piano well.Hes good _it. But he isnt good _his classm

11、ates.A. to, with B. from, to C. at, with D. to, with( )8. Since you are a little tired, you had better _a rest.A. to stop to have B. stop to have C. to stop having D. stop having( )9. This problem is too difficult. _ students can work it out.A. A few B. Few C. A little D. Little( )10. I have _rules

12、in my home. We have _ homework to do today. A. too many, too much B. too much , many too C. too many, much too D. much too, many too五、 Unit1-6 单元重点语法单元考点Unit11、情态动词 can+动词原形 (1)肯定句:主语+can+谓语动词的原形+其他。 (2)一般疑问句,把can提前:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+can。否定回答:No,主语+cant. (3)否定句:主语+cant+动词的原形+其他。(4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑

13、问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?2、and, or, but的用法(1)and 表并列,用于_ 如:She can play the piano and sing. (2).or表选择,用于_;”否则”,如Hurry up ,or you will be late(3).but表转折Unit21、 what time与when引导的特殊疑问句。 (1)对时间提问用what time,也可以用when。询问钟点时用what time,询问日期、月份、年份时用when。 (2)询问做某事的时间时,两者可以互换。 (3)其他询问时间的句子:Whats the time =What time is

14、 it现在几点了? 2、时刻表达法:顺读法与逆读法。 (1)顺读法:“钟点+分钟”直接读数字。 (2)逆读法: past或to表示,要先说分再说钟点。 A.当分钟不超过30分钟时(包括30分钟),用past表示。其结构为:“分钟+past+整点” 意为“几点过几分”。B.当超过30分钟时,用to表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60所 过分钟数)+to+下一个整点”,to译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。C.当分钟为30分钟用half表示,当分钟为15分钟用a quarter。3、辨析 in, on, atUnit3一、how 引导的特殊疑问句1. how 提问交通方式 ,如How do you go

15、to schoo2. how far 用来提问距离,多远,其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示:It is five kilometers.(2)用时间表示:Its twenty minutes walk. 3.how long 用来提问时间,意为多久回答常用“for+段时”。-How long have you learnt English-For 3 years.二、交通方式,其答语分三种情况:a. take a/an/the+交通工具(单数)b. by+交通工具(单数)c. on/in+限定词+交通工具Unit4一、肯定的祈使句:(1) 实义动词原形+其他; (2) be动词原形+形容词

16、+其他; (3) Let sb do sth. 二、否定的祈使句:(1) Dont+实义动词+原形; (2) Dont be+形容词+其他;(3) Dont let sb do sth (4) No+Ving.Unit5why, what, where引导的特殊疑问句Why do you like koalas bestWhat other animals do you likeWhere do pandas come fromUnit6现在进行时:主语+be+Ving. (be动词与动词+ing两者缺一不可)考题形式:(1) 已知be动词,考后面的动词形式(要加ing);(2) 已知后面的动

17、词+ing, 则前面用be动词。如:(1) The boy is _ (run) with his father.(2) Some children are _ (lie) on the grass.(3) My brother and I are _ (play) soccer.(4) His sister is _ (read) a book.六、 Unit1-6 单元重点语法选择题( )1. Someone _ you at the school gate.A. is waiting toB. waits toC. is waiting for D. waits for( )2. How

18、 _ is it _ your school to the Childrens PalaceA. long, to B. for, to C. long, from D. far, from( )3.Mary can play the chess_ she cant swim. A. and B. or C. but D. so( ) 4.I like_ talk and play games_my friends. A. /; to B. to ; with C. to;to D./; with( ) 5.She never gets up late, _. A. too B. either

19、 C. also D.or( ) 6._ do you eat breakfast At seven-thirty.A. What B. What time C. Where D. How( )7.How far is it from the bank to the post office - Its _.A. five minutes walk B. an hour form here C. three kilometers far D. about one hundred meters( )8. It will _ you about 13 hours to fly to England

20、from Hong Kong.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay( )9.-Excuse me, is the supermarket far from here-No, its about_.A.7 minutes walk B.7 minute walk C.7 minutes walk D.7 minutes walk( )10.-Can your brother _the trumpet-Yes, he likes_ it very much.A. play, plays B. plays, playing C. play, playing D. plays

21、, plays七、 Unit1-6 单元重点句型Unit1谈论能力1.Can you swim 肯定回答:_ 否定回答:_2.We want to join the chess club.(就划线部分提问). 3.I can play the violin(就划线部分提问). Unit2谈论常规与时间表达1. _do you usually brush your teethI usually brush my teeth _.2. _do your friends exercise They usually exercise_.3.I _watch TV _play computer game

22、s.(我要么看电视,要么玩电脑游戏)Unit3谈论怎样到达某个地方1. _? I go to school_=I _ school.(步行)2. _ does it take to get home It takes about 15 minutes.3. _ is it from your home to school It only about two kilometers.4.There is a big river_ their school_ the village.Unit4谈论规则_ in the hallways.(不要在过道上跑!)我可以在教室里吃东西吗?_在学校,你不得不穿

23、校服。_你在图书馆里不得不做什么?_Unit5描述动物,表达喜好1.你为什么喜欢熊猫?_2.他们来自澳大利亚。_3.对于一些学生来说,去学校是很简单的。_Unit6谈论人们正在做的事1.What is she doing(她正在做什么?)_她正在听一张唱片。2. _(他们正在踢足球吗?)Yes,_No, _八、 Unit1-6 单元重点句型练习1.你为什么想参加艺术俱乐部呢? do you want to the art club2.通常他大约十点半睡觉。He usually goes to bed _ _ ten-thirty.3.她正在读报纸。 She _ _ a newspaper4.What _ _ (其他的动物)do you like I like _(狗). _ (为什么) Because theyre _ _ _ (友好而且聪明).5. How long does it take to get to school on foot Mary wants to know. (合并为一句) Mary wants to know _ _ _ _ to get to school on foot

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