《4-22必修三unit5-Using-Language.pptx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《4-22必修三unit5-Using-Language.pptx（72页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Readingthe largest country in the worldthe second largest country in the worldsize has an area of 9,984,670 square kilometers; the distance from east to west is5,500 kilometers.3rd4thEnglandFrancesettlers from France settlers from EnglandsettlersThe first settlers arrived from England in 1497.Settle
2、rs from France reached Canada in 1534.Maple treesToronto maple treesThe Niagara fallmost of the electricity is produced by waterresources of Canadafresh watercoaloilnatural gas forests fishforestsMuch of the country is covered by forests. “THE TRUE NORTH”TorontoMontrealtofromSkimming:Part1(paras1-4)
3、Part2(paras5-6)Part3(para7) A. The trip from Toronto to Montreal ended. At night they left by train.B. At noon they arrived in Toronto and visited many places.C. The next morning they got to Montreal and spent one day there.The passage is written in the order(顺序顺序) of _ and _.timeplacePara1: autumn/
4、fallHow can we know that fall had arrived in Canada?1) The maple trees are red, gold and orange.2) There was frost on the ground.Para2&3:In Toronto, they saw many famous places, including:1) _2) _ rising from the _3) _, home of famous football teamsthe CN towerthe misty cloud Niagara Fallscovered st
5、adiumPara4:1) Why is there good Cantonese food in Chinatown?2) Why cant they go as far as Ottawa?Because most of the Chinese people there came from the south of China, especially Hong Kong.Its approximately four hundred kilometers northeast of Toronto, so it would take too long.Para5&6: MontrealFind
6、 out at least 3 sentences that show Montreal is a French city.1) People everywhere speak French.2) There were signs and ads in French.3) The city has French culture and traditions.Para7:That night what did the cousins dream of?They dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves.Fill in the blank
7、s according to the order things happened.the next morningaround noonlate that nightthey saw beautiful maple trees and realized that fall had come.they arrived in Toronto.the train left.at dawn the next morningthey spend the afternoonthe nightthey arrived in Montreal.in the lovely shops and visiting
8、the artists in their workplaces beside the water.the train was speeding down to the East Coast.Read the text and then choose the best answer.(自主学习自主学习P98)1. What is the main idea of this part?A. The whole travel in Canada of the cousins.B. What they have done and seen during the trip in Toronto and
9、Montreal.C. The cousins feelings about Canada.D. The delicious food and beautiful sights in Toronto and Montreal.B2. Which city is the wealthiest one in Canada? A. Toronto. BMontreal. C. Vancouver. DCalgary.A3What have the cousins NOT seen in Toronto? A. The tall CN Tower. B. The misty cloud that ro
10、se from the great Niagara. C. The covered stadium. D. The broad St Lawrence River.D4. If you want to enjoy Cantonese food，which city will you prefer? AToronto. BMontreal. CVancouver. DCalgary.A1. Canada encourages people to keep _.2. Canada is a mixture of _ and _.3. If you live in the province of Q
11、uebec, _.their own customs/languagesyou are expected to speak Frenchmany culturesraces4. Native Indians and Inuit are trying to _.keep their languages alive6. You may find areas where many _ live near each other.7. The families _ _ are usually all mixed up.people from the same culture for a long tim
12、ewho lived in Canada5. More than _ languages are used in radio and TV programmes.80 The next morning the red, gold and orange _ and maple trees outside their windows and the frost on the ground _ that fall had arrived in Canada.confirmedbushesPost ReadingAfter arriving in Toronto, the biggest and _
13、city in Canada, around noon, Li Daiyu and her cousins went on a tour of the city. Having climbed up the tall CN Tower, they looked across the lake. _, the _ cloud rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake, could be seen. misty most wealthyIn the distanceAs they walk
14、ed north from the harbour area, Li Daiyu phoned Lin Fei, one of her mothers old _ from a telephone _ They met Lin Fei around dusk in downtown Chinatown, one of the three in Toronto and they chatted with each other at a restaurant. boothschoolmatesThe train left late that night and arrived in Montrea
15、l at dawn the next morning. At a _ restaurant, they were looking over the _ St Lawrence River when they met a young man called Henri, who told them that most people in the city spoke both English and French, but the city had French culture and _.traditionsbuffetbroadThat night as the train was speed
16、ing along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the distant east coast, the cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves.Language points 1. confirm阅读下列句子，注意阅读下列句子，注意confirm的意思。的意思。1) Has everyone confirmed (that) theyre coming?2) The walk in the mountains con
17、firmed his fear of heights.3) He was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season.自我归纳自我归纳 confirm 意为意为 _ (句句1、句、句2)，后可接，后可接that从句；也可意从句；也可意为为 _ (句句3)。拓展拓展 confirmation n. 证实、确认书、证明书证实、确认书、证明书confirmed adj. 确定的、已被证实的确定的、已被证实的批准批准(职位、协议等职位、协议等)、确认、确认证实、确定证实、确定即学即练即学即练 从从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以四个选项中选出可以填入
18、空白处的最佳选项。填入空白处的最佳选项。1) You look as if you are in high spirits, John. You are right. What Professor Zhang spoke at the meeting _ my belief in my job.A. refused B. mistakened C. made D. confirmedD2) The new evidence has _ the first witnesss story. A. changed B. considered C. confirmed D. informedC2. T
19、hey were not leaving for Montreal until later, so they went on a tour of the city. 她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。1) They were not leaving for . 属于过去进属于过去进行时表示将来的动作。行时表示将来的动作。 表示位置转移的瞬间动词。如表示位置转移的瞬间动词。如: come, go, arrive, leave, start, return, stay, meet, get 等可用进行时表示将来
20、的动作等可用进行时表示将来的动作; 用现用现在进行时表示一般将来时在进行时表示一般将来时; 用过去进行用过去进行时表示过去将来时。时表示过去将来时。 The train is arriving soon. 火车就要进站了。火车就要进站了。2) until / till 直到直到为止为止 until常与否定句连用常与否定句连用, not until 直到直到才才 He didnt finish the work until yesterday. 肯定形式表示的意思是肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时做某事直至某时”, 动词必须是延续性的。动词必须是延续性的。 否定形式表达的意思是否定形式表达的
21、意思是“直至某时才做某直至某时才做某事事”。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。动词为延续性或非延续性都可以。肯定句：肯定句： I slept until midnight. 我一直睡到半夜时醒了。我一直睡到半夜时醒了。 Wait till I call you. 等着我叫你。等着我叫你。否定句：否定句： She didnt arrive until 6 oclock.她直到她直到6点才到。点才到。 Dont get off the bus until it has stopped. 公共汽车停稳后再下车。公共汽车停稳后再下车。 否定句可用另外两种句式表示。否定句可用另外两种句式表示。 a. not
22、 until 在句首在句首, 主句用倒装。主句用倒装。 Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到直到19 世纪初世纪初, 人类才知道热能是什么。人类才知道热能是什么。 b. 用于强调句用于强调句 It is not until that It was not until I told him that he knew about it. 直至我告诉他直至我告诉他, 他才知道这件事。他才知道这件事。3. In the distance, they could see the misty
23、cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake. 考点考点 distance 距离、远方距离、远方 in the distance 在远方、在远处在远方、在远处考例考例 The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space点拨点拨 选选B。题意。题意: Rush
24、more山上四位美山上四位美国著名总统的头像从相距国著名总统的头像从相距60英里的地英里的地方就能看到。方就能看到。“a distance of + 数字数字”表示表示“的距离的距离”。 B4. because most of the Chinese people here come from South China, especially Hong Kong. especially 表示表示“尤其尤其, 格外格外,特别特别”, 意思相当于意思相当于“in particular”或或“particularly”。多用在介词短语或。多用在介词短语或连词前面。连词前面。specially 表示表示
25、“为了一个特别的目的为了一个特别的目的,专门地专门地, 特别地特别地”, 意思相当于意思相当于“for a special reason or purpose”。I came specially to see you. 我特地来看你。我特地来看你。The weather has been especially cold. 最近天气特别冷。最近天气特别冷。Its always difficult being in a foreign country, _ if you dont speak the language.A. extremely B. especially C. specially
26、D. naturally Bextremely 表示程度表示程度“极其、非常极其、非常”, specially 表示表示“特地、专门特地、专门”, 而而 naturally 表示表示“自然自然地地”, 均与句意不符。均与句意不符。especially 表示表示“尤其、尤其、特别、格外特别、格外”, 强调突出性强调突出性, 用在此处用在此处, 句意通句意通顺。顺。5. Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa as far as 有两种含义：有两种含义：1) 直到直到 远，远到远，远到 ；2) (表示程度，范围表示程度，范围)就就 ；据；据 ；至；至于于
27、。常用于。常用于as far as I know“据我据我所知所知”，as far as I am concerned “就我就我而言而言”等结构中。等结构中。_ I can see, there is only one possible way to keep away from the danger. A. As long as B. As far as C. Just as D. Even if点拨点拨 as far as I can see 据我所知。据我所知。as long as 只要，表示条件；只要，表示条件；just as 就就像像，表示方式；，表示方式；even if 即使，表
28、示即使，表示让步让步；皆不符合语境。；皆不符合语境。B 一些带有一些带有as . as 结构的常见短语：结构的常见短语： as busy as a bee 像蜜蜂一样忙碌像蜜蜂一样忙碌 as easy as ABC 像像ABC一样容易一样容易 as deep as a well 像井一样深像井一样深 as light as a feather 像羽毛一样轻像羽毛一样轻 as soft as butter 像黄油一样软像黄油一样软 as rich as a Jew 像犹太人一样富裕像犹太人一样富裕6. The train left late that night and arrived in M
29、ontreal at dawn the next morning. 火车在那夜晚些时候起程火车在那夜晚些时候起程, 第二天黎明第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。到达了蒙特利尔。 at, on, in表示时间的用法区别表示时间的用法区别 at 表示时间点表示时间点, 常用来表示时刻常用来表示时刻, 如果如果一段时间按时间点对待也用一段时间按时间点对待也用 at。 at 2:30, at dawn / noon / night / dusk / sunrise /sunset / breakfast / lunch dinner / supper, at this / that time, at the
30、beginning of this century at 也可以表示节假日。例如也可以表示节假日。例如: at Easter, at Christmason 表示一天或某一天的一部分。表示一天或某一天的一部分。例如例如: on Monday, on September 26, on Monday morning, on Friday evening in 表示少于一天或多于一天的时间段。表示少于一天或多于一天的时间段。如如: in the morning / afternoon / evening, in a week, in three days, in May, in spring, in
31、 2002, in my childhood 注注: morning, afternoon, evening, night 这这些名词如果有一个表示具体某一天的些名词如果有一个表示具体某一天的名词作定语时名词作定语时, 介词不用介词不用 in 或或 at, 而而应该用应该用 on。 如如: on Thursday evening, on a cold winter morning, on the afternoon of April 8, on the night of his return 7. As they sat in a buffet restaurant looking over
32、the broad St. Lawrence River, a young man sat down with them. wide 和和 broad 都是都是“广阔广阔”的意思的意思, 常常可换用可换用, 但说但说 wide 时时, 着重于一边到另着重于一边到另一边的距离一边的距离, 而说而说 broad 时着重于幅面时着重于幅面的宽广的宽广, 可修饰背、肩、胸可修饰背、肩、胸, 心胸等的心胸等的宽阔宽阔, 还有还有“开朗开朗”之意。之意。The river is 300 feet broad (wide). 这条河有三百多尺宽。这条河有三百多尺宽。 The door is wide ope
33、n. 门大开。门大开。 We saw the broad ocean. 我们看到了广阔的海洋。我们看到了广阔的海洋。His back (shoulder, chest) is broad. 他的背部他的背部(肩膀、胸部肩膀、胸部)很宽阔。很宽阔。这两个词的常用搭配如下：这两个词的常用搭配如下： wide eyes 睁大的眼睛睁大的眼睛 a wide mouth 一张大嘴一张大嘴 the wide world 广阔的世界广阔的世界 wide interests 广泛的兴趣广泛的兴趣 a man with broad bosom 胸围很阔的人胸围很阔的人the broad ocean 无际的海洋无
34、际的海洋 broad shoulders 宽宽的肩膀宽宽的肩膀 the broad masses 广大群众广大群众 broad chest (back) 宽宽的胸膛宽宽的胸膛(背背) broad in size 身材宽大身材宽大, 体积宽大体积宽大 8. The girls told him they were on a train trip across Canada and that they had only one day in Montreal. 女孩子们告诉他，她们是在乘火车穿女孩子们告诉他，她们是在乘火车穿越加拿大的旅行中，在蒙特利尔只呆越加拿大的旅行中，在蒙特利尔只呆一天。一天
35、。 分析分析 本句结构是本句结构是: 主语主语(The girls) + 谓语谓语(told) + 宾语宾语(him) + 第一个宾语从句第一个宾语从句(they were on a train trip across Canada) + 第二个宾语从句第二个宾语从句(they had only one day in Montreal)。 如果在一个复合句中有两个或两个以如果在一个复合句中有两个或两个以上并列的宾语从句上并列的宾语从句, 第一个第一个 that 可以省可以省略略, 第二个及以后的第二个及以后的 that 不可以省略。不可以省略。 I. 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或根据下
36、列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。1. The red leaves of _ (枫树枫树) trees of the Fragrant Hills are the most charming autumn scenery in Beijing.2. The grass is covered with _ (霜霜) in the early morning.3. Most of the old buildings _ (在市在市区区) were torn down.maplefrostdowntown4. The _ (自助餐自助餐)
37、 is over there. Please help yourself.5. In many countries, young people still keep up the _ (传统传统) that women get married in a long white dress.6. The diligent student gets up before d_ every day.buffet tradition awn7. A bird in the hand is worth two in the b_.8. I recognized my primary s_ Mary in t
38、he photo.9. Ill give him a call from the phone b_ on the corner.10. The d_ from my house to school is 200 metres.ushchoolmate oothistanceII. 根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。根据括号内的提示翻译下列句子。 1. 我好像听到远处有说话声。我好像听到远处有说话声。(in the distance) I seemed to hear a voice in the distance.2. 他和他的朋友一起步行到公共汽车站。他和他的朋友一起步行到公共汽车站。 (as
39、far as) He walked with his friend as far as the bus station.3. 这位父亲想让孩子们亲近他。这位父亲想让孩子们亲近他。(be close to) The father wants the children to be close to him.4. 许多年轻女孩梦想成为时装模特儿。许多年轻女孩梦想成为时装模特儿。(dream of) Many young girls dream of becoming fashion models.5. 有一天大约黄昏时，我看到一个小孩有一天大约黄昏时，我看到一个小孩在街上讨饭。在街上讨饭。(arou
40、nd dusk) One day I saw a boy begging in the street around dusk.6. 天亮时，他发现自己躺在一个山谷底天亮时，他发现自己躺在一个山谷底处。处。(at dawn) At dawn, he found himself lying at the bottom of a valley.7. 你最好证实一下他的飞机确实是在你最好证实一下他的飞机确实是在8点起飞。（点起飞。（make sure that） Youd better make sure that his plane takes off at 8:00.8. 直到失去健康，他才知道了健康的价直到失去健康，他才知道了健康的价值。（值。（not . until .） He didnt realize the value of health until he lost it.Homework Read the passage again and find the main characters of Toronto, Montreal and Iqaluit. What can you see and do in the three different cities?