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1、时态和语态时态和语态2015/4/282015/4/28 时时态态一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时 六种时态六种时态现在进行时现在进行时现在完成时现在完成时过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般现在时一般现在时用法一般现在时用法习惯活动习惯活动现在情况现在情况客观事实客观事实主将从现主将从现I get up at six every morning.We are very busy now.He needs help.The moon moves round the earth.Well have a sport meeting if it doesnt rain.He
2、ll call you when he arrives.1. 1.Mike is from America. He _ English.Mike is from America. He _ English. A spoke B will speak C speaks D had spoken A spoke B will speak C speaks D had spoken2. 2.- The radio _ that there will be another heavy rain in Jiangsu.- The radio _ that there will be another he
3、avy rain in Jiangsu. - Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. - Too bad. It has rained for the whole week. A tells B talks C says D speaks A tells B talks C says D speaks3. 3.- Ill ring you up if he _ back home. - OK. Thank you.- Ill ring you up if he _ back home. - OK. Thank you. A will come B
4、come C comes A will come B come C comes4. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework_ (finish).4. We will fly a kite as soon as your homework_ (finish).5. 5.Our teacher said light _(travel) faster than sound.Our teacher said light _(travel) faster than sound.Real time practiceReal time practiceC CC
5、 CC Cis finishedis finishedtravelstravels一般过去时一般过去时一般过去时用法一般过去时用法I saw him yesterday.I was in Grade Two last year.She picked it up and went out.1. 1.I _ a lot but I dont play it very often now.I _ a lot but I dont play it very often now. A .use to play tennis B . was used to play tennis A .use to pl
6、ay tennis B . was used to play tennis C. am used to play tennis D . used to play tennis C. am used to play tennis D . used to play tennis2. 2.The students _ how to do the experiment in class yesterday. The students _ how to do the experiment in class yesterday. A .were taught B . taught C. was taugh
7、t D. teach A .were taught B . taught C. was taught D. teach2. 2.Great changes have taken place since we _ E-Times. And the Great changes have taken place since we _ E-Times. And the computer is widely used throughout the puter is widely used throughout the world. A. entered B . will enter C . have e
8、ntered A. entered B . will enter C . have entered4. 4.- Some people _in the earthquake in Yaan on April 2013.- Some people _in the earthquake in Yaan on April 2013. - Im sorry to hear that. - Im sorry to hear that. A died B has died C has been dead D had died A died B has died C has been dead D had
9、died5. My uncle _(5. My uncle _(决定决定) to give up smoking last Tuesday.) to give up smoking last Tuesday.Real time practiceReal time practiceD DA AA AA Adecideddecided一般将来时一般将来时一般将来时用法一般将来时用法将来状态将来状态将来活动将来活动主将从现主将从现现进表将现进表将There will be rain tomorrow.What are you going to do next weekend?I will call
10、you as soon as I get there tomorrow morning.The bus is coming.1 1、 _ a big party in our school in two weeks._ a big party in our school in two weeks. A It is B It will be C There was D There will be A It is B It will be C There was D There will be 2 2、- Will you go swimming with me tomorrow?- Will y
11、ou go swimming with me tomorrow? - If I _ free. - If I _ free. A will be B was C am D did A will be B was C am D did 3 3、- I dont know if he _ back tomorrow.- I dont know if he _ back tomorrow. - Dont worry. Ill call you if he _back. - Dont worry. Ill call you if he _back. A will come; comes B comes
12、; will come A will come; comes B comes; will come C will come; will come D comes ;comes C will come; will come D comes ;comes 4 4、The 2014Youth Olympic Games _ this November in Nanjing.The 2014Youth Olympic Games _ this November in Nanjing. A will hold B have been held A will hold B have been held C
13、 will be held D would be held C will be held D would be heldReal time practiceReal time practiceD DC CA AC C现在进行时现在进行时现在进行时用法现在进行时用法正在进行正在进行一直进行一直进行与与alwaysalways连用连用Look, they are playing football.He is writing a novel this year.My teacher is always smiling in class.1.- Where is Peter?- He _ volley
14、ball with his friends in the 1.- Where is Peter?- He _ volleyball with his friends in the school gym (school gym (体育馆体育馆) . ) . A plays B played C is playing A plays B played C is playing 2. Do you know _?2. Do you know _? - She is answering the telephone. - She is answering the telephone. A what is
15、 Lucy doing B what Lucy is doing A what is Lucy doing B what Lucy is doing C what does Lucy do D What did Lucy do C what does Lucy do D What did Lucy do3. It _ outside. You had better take an umbrella with you .3. It _ outside. You had better take an umbrella with you . A rains B is raining C rained
16、 D has rained A rains B is raining C rained D has rained4.The Greens _Beijing in a week .4.The Greens _Beijing in a week . A is moving to B is moving A is moving to B is moving C will move to D are moving to C will move to D are moving to Real time practiceReal time practiceC CB BB BC C一共复习了一共复习了5 5
17、个了，还个了，还有有1 1个呀！个呀！过去进行时过去进行时过去进行时用法过去进行时用法过时正过时正进进过段直进过段直进when, when, whilewhileI was doing my homework at eight last night.They were watching TV from nine to ten yesterday.They were reading aloud when the teacher came in.1. I _ my clothes when the phone rang.1. I _ my clothes when the phone rang.
18、A wash B washed C am washing D was washing A wash B washed C am washing D was washing 2. - What did your teacher say just now?2. - What did your teacher say just now? - Sorry, I dont know. I _ on the phone. - Sorry, I dont know. I _ on the phone. A am talking B talk C was talking A am talking B talk
19、 C was talking 3. Did you sleep well last night?3. Did you sleep well last night? - Far from that! One of my neighbors _ music very loud . - Far from that! One of my neighbors _ music very loud . A plays B is playing C was playing D were playing. A plays B is playing C was playing D were playing. 4.
20、- How did the accident happen ?4.- How did the accident happen ? - You know, it _ difficult to see the road clearly because it _. - You know, it _ difficult to see the road clearly because it _. A was, was raining B is; has rained A was, was raining B is; has rained C is, is raining D will be, will
21、rain C is, is raining D will be, will rain5. Tom _ over , while he _ in the football field.5. Tom _ over , while he _ in the football field. A was falling, was running B fell, was running A was falling, was running B fell, was running C was falling, ran D fell, ran C was falling, ran D fell, ran Rea
22、l time practiceReal time practiceD DC CC CA AB B现在完成时现在完成时现在完成时用法现在完成时用法过影响现过影响现过延到现过延到现两两“去去”I cant find my pen. I have lost it.Have you finished it yet ?He has worked here for a year.I have been in this school since 1999 .He has been to China twice.He isnt here. He has gone to the library.1.Can Mr
23、 Read speak Chinese? - yes. He_China for many years.1.Can Mr Read speak Chinese? - yes. He_China for many years. A has gone to B has been to C has been in A has gone to B has been to C has been in2.- Could I clean the bedroom for you2.- Could I clean the bedroom for you？- No, thanks. I _ it myself.-
24、 No, thanks. I _ it myself. A cleaned B have cleaned C was cleaning D had cleaned. A cleaned B have cleaned C was cleaning D had cleaned.3. He _ his hometown for 20 years. He really missed it! 3. He _ his hometown for 20 years. He really missed it! A has been away from B left C has left D is away fr
25、om A has been away from B left C has left D is away from4. Are you going to the party4. Are you going to the party？ - No, because I _.- No, because I _. A have asked B havent asked A have asked B havent asked C have been asked D havent been asked C have been asked D havent been asked5.Li Xiao knows
26、my hometown very well ,because he_ 5.Li Xiao knows my hometown very well ,because he_ herehere many many times with me.times with me. A has been to B has gone to C has been in D has been A has been to B has gone to C has been in D has been Real time practiceReal time practiceC CB BA AD DD D语语 态态一般现在
27、时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时一般将来时一般将来时 三种时态的被动语态三种时态的被动语态am/is /are + p.pam/is /are + p.pwere/was + p.pwere/was + p.pwill be + p.p/ be going to be + p.p will be + p.p/ be going to be + p.p 中考考场中考考场 1. The shop _ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends. 1. The shop _ at 7:30 p.m. on weekends. A. will close B. closes C. closed
28、D. has closed A. will close B. closes C. closed D. has closed 2. If he _ early tomorrow, hell be late. 2. If he _ early tomorrow, hell be late. A. doesnt get up B. wont get up A. doesnt get up B. wont get up C. gets up D. doesnt gets up C. gets up D. doesnt gets up 3. Listen! Xiao Li _ an English so
29、ng. 3. Listen! Xiao Li _ an English song. A. is singing B. sings C. is going to sing D. sang A. is singing B. sings C. is going to sing D. sang 4. The harder you _, the better results you will get. 4. The harder you _, the better results you will get. A. will study B. studied C. study D. studying A.
30、 will study B. studied C. study D. studying 5. The teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun. 5. The teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun. A. moves B. moved C. is moving D. to move A. moves B. moved C. is moving D. to move 6. He used to _ a lot. 6. He used to _ a lot. A .smoking B.
31、smoke C. smoked D. smokes A .smoking B. smoke C. smoked D. smokes 7. Lucy _ silly questions. 7. Lucy _ silly questions. A. is always asking B. always ask A. is always asking B. always ask C. will always ask D. asks C. will always ask D. asks8. Jim with his parents _abroad. They _ back in two weeks.8
32、. Jim with his parents _abroad. They _ back in two weeks.A. have goneA. have gone；will come B. has gonewill come B. has gone；will come will come C. have been to C. have been to；have come D. has beenhave come D. has been；come come 9. I have finished my homework. 9. I have finished my homework. When_
33、you_ it ?When_ you_ it ? A. have; finished B. do; finish A. have; finished B. do; finish C. did; finish D. will; finish C. did; finish D. will; finish10. I _ my mobile phone since five years ago.10. I _ my mobile phone since five years ago. A. bought B. have bought A. bought B. have bought C. had bo
34、ught D. have had C. had bought D. have had11. -Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.-Im 11. -Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.-Im sorry, but I _when to meet.sorry, but I _when to meet. A. dont tell B. didnt tell A. dont tell B. didnt tell C. havent tol
35、d D. wasnt told C. havent told D. wasnt told12.Jim is a student and 12.Jim is a student and _in Town High School. in Town High School. A. studies B. studied C. had studied A. studies B. studied C. had studied13.Sandy 13.Sandy his old friend Tom when he was crossing the street. his old friend Tom whe
36、n he was crossing the street. A. had met B. has met C. met A. had met B. has met C. met14.The whole class 14.The whole class to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday.to the East Lake if it is fine this Sunday. A. will go B. have gone C. go A. will go B. have gone C. go15.Who15.Who ? It sounds like
37、 a little girl. ? It sounds like a little girl. A. does cry B. is crying C. Cried A. does cry B. is crying C. Cried16.-Have you seen Bill? 16.-Have you seen Bill? -Yes, he-Yes, he to the library.to the library. A. has gone B. had gone C. has been A. has gone B. had gone C. has been17. -Excuse me, pl
38、ease look at the sign “No Smoking”.-17. -Excuse me, please look at the sign “No Smoking”.- -Sorry, I _. -Sorry, I _. A. dont notice it B. am not noticed A. dont notice it B. am not noticed C. didnt notice it D. wasnt noticed C. didnt notice it D. wasnt noticed18. If Mike _ up earlier, he can finish
39、the work in time.18. If Mike _ up earlier, he can finish the work in time.A. get B. will get C. gets D. is gettingA. get B. will get C. gets D. is getting19. The recorder_ yesterday. It works OK now.19. The recorder_ yesterday. It works OK now. A. repaired B. was repaired A. repaired B. was repaired
40、 C. has repaired D. will be repaired C. has repaired D. will be repaired20. -Do you know Jane?20. -Do you know Jane?-Yes, I first met her three years ago. She _at a fruit -Yes, I first met her three years ago. She _at a fruit shop at that time.shop at that time. A. had worked B. worked A. had worked B. worked C. has worked D. was working C. has worked D. was workingHomeworkHomework中考直通车书中考直通车书B B 语法速训（六）语法速训（六）