《新概念英语75课讲义.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新概念英语75课讲义.doc(6页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流新概念英语75课讲义【精品文档】第 6 页Lesson75 Uncomfortable shoes一、单词与短语:ago: adv.以前;ago用于一般过去时,ago短语是一般现在时的典型的标志词;buy: v.买;buy的过去式及过去分词分别为:bought,bought;pair: n.双,对;关于pair的重要短语:a pair of:一双、一副及一对等等意思:a pair of glasses:一副眼镜;a pair of shoes:一双鞋;a pair of jeans:一条牛仔裤;fashion: n.服装的流行式样;关于fashion需要
2、掌握两个重要短语:be in fashion:流行; be out of fashion:不流行;uncomfortable:adj.不舒服的;wear:v.穿着,关于“穿衣服”需要掌握以下三个单词或短语:wear:穿着,强调穿着的状态;例:Tom used to wear a beautiful coat.汤姆过去常常穿一件漂亮的外套;Put on:穿上,强调穿衣服的动作;例:Put on your coat, please.穿上你的外套;be dressed in:穿着、的衣服,侧重于“打扮”例:The girl is dressed in a beautiful coat now.女孩正
3、在穿一件漂亮的外套;二、短语、句型及语法1、Do you have any shoes like these?像这样的鞋子你们有吗?do you have any、?你们有、吗?是英语中一个常见的句型,同时也是一个非常重要的句型,应该引起注意,表达“有、”疑问句一般用do you have any、?这个句型,肯定句一般用there be句型,例:Do you have any books?你还有书吗?There are some books on the table.桌子上有许多书。2、what color?什么颜色?在本句中需要引起注意的一个知识点就是:特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句指对句子中的某
4、一部分进行提问的疑问句,像what color就经常对颜色进行提问,例:The sky is blue. (就划线部分提问)What color is the sky?关于特殊疑问词的选择一般遵循以下规律:对“时间”进行提问,用when或what time;I had lunch at 12:15. (就划线部分提问)When did you have lunch?对“什么或职业”进行提问,用what:My father is a teacher(就划线部分提问)What is your father?I liked go swimming when I was young. (就划线部分提问
5、)What did you like when you were young?对“谁”进行提问用who或whom。 如:LiLeiisadoctorWhoisadoctor?(对主语提问用who,对宾语提问时用who、whom均可)对“地点”进行提问用where。 如:The ballisunderthebedWhereisthe ball ?对“原因”提问要用why:HedidntcomebecausehewasillWhydidnthecome?对“方式”提问要用how:HediditinthatwayHowdidhedoit?对“多少”进行提问用how many或how much。how
6、 many适用于可数名词,how much适用于不可数名词:IhavealotofmoneyHowmuchmoneydoyouhave? HehasbeentoChinathreetimesHowmanytimeshashe beento China?提问“频率”用how often:IwatchTVtwiceeveryweek. HowoftendoyouwatchTV?3、掌握一个重要的语法:副词的变化规则:许多副词都是由形容词加ly变化而来,具体变化规则如下:一般情况下直接加“ly”,如:quick-quickly; quiet-quietly polite-politely; sad-
7、sadly; immediate-immediately; brave-bravely recent-recently以ue或者是ole结尾的形容词,去掉e再加ly,如:True-truly;due-duly; whole-wholly绝大多数辅音字母加e结尾的形容词直接加-ly。如:polite-politely; wide-widely; wise-wisely; nice-nicely以辅音字母加le结尾时,去e加y,如:simple-simply; gentle-gently; considerable-considerably; terrible-terribly以辅音字母加y结尾的
8、形容词,需要先把y变成i 然后再加ly,如:Busy-busily; happy-happily ;lazy-lazily ;heavy-heavily;4、短语集锦:Do you have any:你有、吗?What size? 什么尺码?What color:什么颜色?In fashion:流行;the year before last:前年;I am afraid:我恐怕、就划线部分提问句型转换练习1、They can play football on the football field.(划线部分提问)_2、He cant come because he is ill. _3、He was born in Paris. _4、He bought a dictionary yesterday._5、He bought a dictionary yesterday._6、He goes to school by bike._7、The potatoes are one dollar a kilo._8、I have a lot of books._9、The sky is blue._10、I went to school yesterday._