一般现在时英语.ppt

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1、现在学习的是第1页，共71页一般现在时一般现在时: 1.1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态： e.g. Hes twelve.e.g. Hes twelve. Shes at work Shes at work. . 2.2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every daye.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. . He reads English every morning.He reads English every morning. 3. 3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. S

2、he likes noodles.e.g. She likes noodles. They speak English. They speak English. 4.4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six.e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. The moon goes around the earth.现在学习的是第2页，共71页1.bebe 动词动词的一般现在时的句式：的一般现在时的句式： 肯定句肯定句：主语主语+bebe+其他其他. . e.g. He

3、is a worker.e.g. He is a worker. You are thirteen. You are thirteen. They are in the classroom They are in the classroom. . 否定句否定句：主语主语+bebe+ notnot+其他其他. e.g. He is not a worker.e.g. He is not a worker. You arent thirteen. You arent thirteen. They arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom.

4、 . 一般疑问句一般疑问句：BeBe+主语主语+其他其他? e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt.e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isnt. Are you thirteen? Are you thirteen? Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are. No, they arent No, they arent. . 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词特殊疑问词+bebe

5、+主语主语? e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird?e.g. What is he? What colour is that bird? How old are you? Where are they ? How old are you? Where are they ?现在学习的是第3页，共71页2.实义动词的一般现在时句式：实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句肯定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g. I e.g. I staystay at home on Saturdays.

6、 at home on Saturdays. 主语主语（He/She/ItHe/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g. He e.g. He stays stays at home on Saturdays.at home on Saturdays. 否定句否定句：主语主语（I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They）+dodo+ notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g. They dont have sports every day.e.g. They dont have sports every day. 主语主语（He/She/ItH

7、e/She/It）+does does +notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.e.g. Lucy doesnt have sports every day.Lucy doesnt have sports every day.一般疑问句一般疑问句：DoDo+主语主语（I/we/you/theyI/we/you/they）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays? Do they have sports every day? Do they

8、have sports every day? DoesDoes+主语主语（he/she/ithe/she/it）+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays? Does Lucy have sports every day? Does Lucy have sports every day?现在学习的是第4页，共71页特殊疑问句：疑问词特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他？其他？ e.g. What do

9、you want? What does she want? What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch? How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food? How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want? How do you go to work? How does your father go to work? 现在学习的是第5页，共71页当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变

10、化 1) 直接+s ，如：take-takes; 2) sh,ch,o ,s 结尾+es,如;teach-teaches； 3) 以辅音+y 结尾，变y 为 i + es，如：fly-flies。现在学习的是第6页，共71页根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。Jim plays computer games every Monday.Jim Play computer gamesevery Monday现在学习的是第7页，共71页my mother read booksevery morningMy mother reads books every mornin

11、g.现在学习的是第8页，共71页Mary sing songsevery ThursdayMary sings songs every Thursday.现在学习的是第9页，共71页he play basketballevery SaturdayHe plays basketball every Saturday.现在学习的是第10页，共71页They go shopping every Sunday.they go shoppingevery Sunday现在学习的是第11页，共71页The boyplay footballWednesdayThe boy plays football on

12、 Wednesday.现在学习的是第12页，共71页my father and Igo swimmingevery SundayMy father and I go swimming every Sunday.现在学习的是第13页，共71页一、一、 用动词的适当形式填空。用动词的适当形式填空。1 She _(get) up at 6:30 every morning.2 His father _(ride) a bike to go to work every day.3 Jim _(go) shopping on Sundays.4 There _(be) some bread on the

13、 table.现在学习的是第14页，共71页二二 翻译句子。翻译句子。1 他每天七点上学。他每天七点上学。2 每周五下午，他们去游泳。每周五下午，他们去游泳。3 她每天都写作业吗？她每天都写作业吗？4 你周日都经常做什么？你周日都经常做什么？5 你有词典吗？你有词典吗？He goes to school at 7:00 every morning.Does she do her homework every day? They go swimming every Friday afternoon.What do you usually do every Sunday?Do you have a

14、 dictionary?现在学习的是第15页，共71页 Be 动词包括 is , am, are 我是am,你是are,他（她，它）是is,们是are,单数is,复数are. 变否定真容易变否定真容易be后后not为标记为标记 变问句变问句be提前，句尾问号要配全（？）提前，句尾问号要配全（？） 现在学习的是第16页，共71页 应用时多注意缩写形式要牢记：应用时多注意缩写形式要牢记： Im=I am youre=you are hes=he is shes=she is its=it is were=we are youre=you are theyre=they are . .现在学习的是第

15、17页，共71页现在学习的是第18页，共71页 1. I _ an English teacher now. 2.They _ glad to see each other . 3.Helen and Nancy _ good friends. 4.The little dog _ two years old this year. 5.Look, there _ lots of grapes here. 现在学习的是第19页，共71页 6.There _ a sign on the chair on Monday. 7. Today _ the second of June. It _ Chi

16、ldrens Day. All the students _ very excited. 8.The sky blue. 9. I a boy. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.现在学习的是第20页，共71页 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher. 5. _ your brother in the classroom? 现在

17、学习的是第21页，共71页 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 现在学习的是第22页，共71页 14. Here _ a scarf for you. 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 1

18、6. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk _ for me. 19. Some tea _ in the glass. 现在学习的是第23页，共71页 20. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 21. My sisters name _Nancy. 22. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 23. _ David and Helen from England? 24. There _

19、a girl in the room. 25. There _ some apples on the tree. 26. _ there any kites in the classroom?现在学习的是第24页，共71页 27. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There _ some bread on the plate. 29. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 30. You, he and I _ from China. 现在学习的是第25

20、页，共71页 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) 2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)现在学习的是第26页，共71页 3.Tom is under the tree.（变为否定句） 4.The mouses teeth are sharp.（变一般疑问句并作肯定回答） 5. The skateboards are black.(改成否定句) 现在学习的是第27页，共71页 6.Its branches are long.(意思不变，改否定句) 7.She

21、is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) .现在学习的是第28页，共71页现在学习的是第29页，共71页 （1）I _ a student. （2）We _ friends. （3）He _ a good boy. （4）She _ is my sister. （5）They _ playing football. （6）You _ my friend.现在学习的是第30页，共71页 1）I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2）The girl_ Kangkangs sister. 3）_ your brother

22、in the classroom? 4）Who _ I? 5）The books _ on the desk. 6）My sisters name _Jane. 现在学习的是第31页，共71页 7）There _ a girl in the room. 8）There _ some apples on the tree.9）There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 现在学习的是第32页，共71页 1）将下列句子分别转换成否定句和疑问句）将下列句子分别转换成否定句和疑问句。 1）I am drawing a pi

23、cture. （2）They are playing football.现在学习的是第33页，共71页 （3）His father is a teacher. （4）We are having a music class. （5）She is a singer.现在学习的是第34页，共71页 1. I am a teacher.(转换成为一般疑问句并转换成为一般疑问句并回答回答) 2. They are reading a book. .(转换成为转换成为一般疑问句并回答一般疑问句并回答)现在学习的是第35页，共71页 3. He is playing computer games. (转转换

24、成为一般疑问句并回答换成为一般疑问句并回答) _ 4. We are having an English class.(转转换成为一般疑问句并回答换成为一般疑问句并回答) _ 5. She is dancing. (转换成为一般疑问句并转换成为一般疑问句并回答回答)现在学习的是第36页，共71页 在下面的短文中填上恰当be动词。 I _ a girl. My name _ Mary. I _ in Class 2, Grade 7. I _ 12 years old. Here _ my family photo. Look! These _ my parents and those _ my

25、 grandparents. This boy _ my brother. He _ 15 years old now. That _ my cat, Mimi. It _ very lovely.现在学习的是第37页，共71页 1) I _ a student. 2) You _ a doctor. 3) _she from Jinan? 4) _ you American?5) He _ in Class 4, Grade 1. 6) It_ a car. 7) They _ cars 8) _ your mother in China? 9) _your friends in New Y

26、ork?现在学习的是第38页，共71页 10) What _her name? 11) These _ buses.12) Those _oranges. 13) Where _ her mother? 14) How old _your teacher?15) What class _ you in?现在学习的是第39页，共71页 1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.

27、5. _ your brother in the classroom 6. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 7. How _ your father? 现在学习的是第40页，共71页 8. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 9. Whose dress _ this? 10. Whose socks _ they? 11. That _ my red skirt. 12. Who _ I? 13.The jeans _ on the desk. 14.Here _ a scarf for you. 现在学习的是第41页，共71页

28、 15. Here _ some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling现在学习的是第42页，共71页 Eg. That is a book. 否定句：That is not a book. 疑问句：Is that a book？ 回答： Yes, it is. / No, it isnt.现在学习的是第43页，共71页 1.This is a coat. 否定句： 疑问句： 回答： 2.I am a student. 否定句： 疑问句： 回答：

29、现在学习的是第44页，共71页 3.You are a star. 否定句： 疑问句： 回答： 4.These are apples. 否定句： 疑问句： 回答：现在学习的是第45页，共71页 现在学习的是第46页，共71页 talk _ forget_ hope_ stop _ perform_ play_ say_ buy_ worry_ fly_ study_ like_ make_ take_ love_ recite _ become_ come _ drive_ shine_ 现在学习的是第47页，共71页 leave _ wake _ride_ Write _ hike_ giv

30、e_ See _ swim _ stop_ Shop _ plan _ get_ sit_let_cut_run_forget_begin_wash_watch_finish_teach_ fish_ reach_ go_ do_ 现在学习的是第48页，共71页1. He often _(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One. 3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. _they _(like) the

31、 World Cup? 6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays? 现在学习的是第49页，共71页 7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There _(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _(like) cooking. 现在学习的是第50页，共71页13. M

32、y aunt _(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _(do) your homework well. 15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed. 16. She _(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE. 18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening. 现在学习的是第51页，共71页19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight less

33、ons this term. 20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday. 21 We often _ (play) in the playground. 22. He _ (get) up at six oclock. 23. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning? 24. What _(do) he usually _ (do) after school? 现在学习的是第52页，共71页25. Danny _ (study) English, Chinese, math, science and art a

34、t school. 26. Mike sometimes _ (go) to the park with his sister. 27. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with her parents. 28. _ Mike _ (read) English every day? 29. How many lessons _ your classmate _ (have) on Monday? 30.What time _ his mother _ (do) the housework? 现在学习的是第53页，共71页1. Daniel watches

35、 TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) 现在学习的是第54页，共71页4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_ 现在学习的是第55页，共71页 7. I like taking photos in

36、 the park.(对划线部分提问) 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 现在学习的是第56页，共71页 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) 11. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _ 12. I have many books. （改为否定句）_ 现在学习的是第57页，共71页 13. Gao Shans sister likes pla

37、ying table tennis.（改为否定句） 14. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句） 15. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句） 16. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句） 17. We have four lessons.（改为否定句） 18. Nancy doesnt run fast. （改为肯定句） 现在学习的是第58页，共71页 19. My dog runs fast. 否定句 一般疑问句： 20. Mike has two letters for h

38、im.一般疑问句： 否定句： 21. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: 一般疑问句: _ 22. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _现在学习的是第59页，共71页1. Is your brother speak English? 2. Does he likes going fishing? 3. He likes play games after class. 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. 5. She

39、dont do her homework on Sundays. 现在学习的是第60页，共71页现在学习的是第61页，共71页 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) _ 现在学习的是第62页，共71页 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答) _ 5. We go to school every morning.(改

40、为否定句_ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_ 7. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 现在学习的是第63页，共71页 8.Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) 9. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答) _ 10. I have many books. （改为否定句）_ 11. Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis.（改为否定句）_ 12

41、. She lives in a small town near New York. （改为一般疑问句）_ 现在学习的是第64页，共71页 13. I watch TV every day. （改为一般疑问句）_ 14. David has got a goal. （改为一般疑问句）_ 15. We have four lessons.（改为否定句）_ 16. Nancy doesnt run fast. （改为肯定句）_ 17. My dog runs fast. 否定句：_一般疑问句：_ 现在学习的是第65页，共71页18. Mike has two letters for him.一般疑

42、问句：_ 否定句：_19. I usually play football on Friday afternoon. 否定句: _一般疑问句: _20. Sun Yang usually washes some clothes on Saturday. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: 21. Mingming usually waters the flowers every day. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 22. Tom does his homework at home. 否定句: _ 一般疑问句: _现在学习的是第66页，共71页现在学习的是第67页，共71页 drink _ go _ st

43、ay _ make _ look _ have_ pass_ carry _ come_ watch_ plant_ fly _ study_ brush_ do_ teach_现在学习的是第68页，共71页 1. We often_(play) in the playgound. 2. He _(get) up at six oclock. 3. _you _(brush) your teeth every morning. 4. What (do) _he usually (do)_ after school? 5. Danny _(study) English,Chinese,Maths

44、,Science and Art at school. 现在学习的是第69页，共71页 6. Mike sometimes _(go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _(watch) TV with his parents. 8. _ Mike_(read) English every day? 9. How many lessons _ your classmate_(have) on Monday? 10. What time _his mother_(do) the housework? 现在学习的是第70页，共71页感谢大家观看感谢大家观看现在学习的是第71页，共71页