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1、Teaching aims: 一、词汇：一、词汇：beat, careless, cheeron, coach, fan club, against, train, practice, warm, warm up, usual , pleased, pass, chance, loudly, confident 二、句型：二、句型：1. Im in our school team and we are going to play against another team next week.2. We are training harder than usual because the oth
2、er team beat us last year.3 . Its more difficult to practise in winter.4. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.5. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.6. This year we want to do better.三、语法：少数双音节形容词和多音节形容词比较级三、语法：少数双音节形容词和多音节形容词比较级四、中
3、考链接：四、中考链接： play against, so that, beat sb./team,be pleased with,cheer sb.on,have a better chance of课前检测：课前检测：用比较级的句型比较下面的两种物体或情况：用比较级的句型比较下面的两种物体或情况：1. driving/walking /dangerous 2. IPad /MP3/popular 3. washing clothes/cleaning the room/tiring Driving is more dangerous than walking.Ipad is more pop
4、ular than MP3. Cleaning the room is more tiring than washing clothes.4. basketball/football/exciting 5. writing/speaking/boring 6. listening to music/playing computer games/relaxing Basketball is more exciting than football.Writing is more boring than speaking than speaking.Listening to music is mor
5、e relaxing than playing computer games.预习检测：将下列短语或句子译成英语。预习检测：将下列短语或句子译成英语。1. 去上课去上课 2. 与与.比赛比赛 3. 尽可能早尽可能早 4.比平常训练更为刻苦比平常训练更为刻苦 5.以便，为了以便，为了 6.对对.满意满意 7. 打败打败/赢了某人赢了某人 8.为某人加油为某人加油/激励某人激励某人 go for lessonsplay againstas early as possible/we cantrain harder than usualso thatbe pleased withbeat sb.che
6、er sb. on/upcheer on/up sb.9.热身热身 10.有机会做有机会做. 11. 我是校足球队队员。我是校足球队队员。 12. 下周我们要和另一所学校比赛了。下周我们要和另一所学校比赛了。 13.在冬天训练的难度更大了。在冬天训练的难度更大了。 warm uphave a chance to do/doing sth.I am in our school football team.We are going to play against another school next week.Its more difficult to practise in winter.tr
7、ain v.（体育）训练，操练（体育）训练，操练beat v. 打败；战胜打败；战胜train作动词，表示作动词，表示“训练，操练训练，操练”； 作名词，表示作名词，表示“火车火车”。 e.g. Were training harder than usual because the other school beat us last year. 我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别我们比平时更努力训练，因为去年别的学校打败了我们。的学校打败了我们。 His father goes to Shanghai by train. 他父亲坐火车去上海。他父亲坐火车去上海。against prep.（在比赛
8、或战斗中）对（某人或某物）（在比赛或战斗中）对（某人或某物）warmv. 使暖和；使温暖使暖和；使温暖warm up 热身；做准备活动热身；做准备活动practicen. 练习练习例如：例如：The runners _ before the race. 赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。赛跑选手正在做赛前热身。are warming upcoachn. 教练教练carelessadj. 粗心的；疏忽的粗心的；疏忽的pass v. 传递；传送传递；传送e.g. Last year we were careless when we passed the ball and we lost to the oth
9、er team. So this year we train more carefully. fan club 球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部球迷（或影迷，歌迷）俱乐部cheeron用欢呼声激励；为用欢呼声激励；为加油加油loudlyadv. 响亮地；大声地响亮地；大声地quiet adj. 寂静的；安静的寂静的；安静的Work in pairs. Talk about the pictures. Use the words and expressions in the box to help you.beat careless cheeron coach fan club play agains
10、t train WhatWhy1. We arrive _.2. Were training _ than _.as early as we can So we have time to warm up. harder usual The other team beat us last year. This year we want to do better.WhatWhy3. Its _ to practice in winter.4. Our coach is _. more difficult The days are short and the weather is cold. ple
11、ased We are playing better as a team now. Complete the passage with the words in the box. against chance coach practice short usualWe all know (1) _ makes perfect. But it is more difficult to practise in winter because the days are (2) _ and it is cold. practiceshort The team is training harder than
12、 (3) _. Their (4) _ is pleased with them. They are going to play (5) _ a team from another school next week, and they have a good (6) _ of winning. usualcoachagainstchance Put the words in the box into pairs with opposite meanings.badly carefully carelessly difficult early easy late quickly slowly w
13、ellbadly well carefully carelessly difficult easy early late quickly slowly 新课教学新课教学Language points这两个词都有这两个词都有“获胜获胜, 打败打败”的意思的意思, 但其但其后宾语不同。后宾语不同。beat是是“打败打败, 优于优于”的意思的意思, 后面接人或队。后面接人或队。如如:We beat them. 我们打败了他们。我们打败了他们。win 指指“赢赢, 获胜获胜”, 后面接比赛、名次。后面接比赛、名次。如如: We won the match/game/race/the first pla
14、ce. 我们赢了这场比赛我们赢了这场比赛/获得了第一名。获得了第一名。win与与beat1.2. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一学校比赛。另一学校比赛。against 为介词，表示为介词，表示“反对，与反对，与对对抗抗” 。例如：例如：1) Germany are _ Brazil in the World Cup final tonight. 今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。今晚德国将与
15、巴西争夺世界杯冠军。2) We will _ the enemy. 我们将与敌人交战。我们将与敌人交战。3) They are strongly _ the idea. 他们强烈反对这个主意。他们强烈反对这个主意。4) Are you for or _ my proposal? 你们是同意还是反对我的计划？你们是同意还是反对我的计划？playing againstfight againstagainstagainst3. That means we have a better chance of winning. 这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。这就意味着我们获胜的机会更大。 have a ch
16、ance of doing sth. 表示表示“有做有做某事的机会某事的机会” 。例如：例如：1) You will _ the exams if you work harder. 如果你们再用功一点，通过考试的机会如果你们再用功一点，通过考试的机会 就更大一点。就更大一点。have a better chance of passing2) If we hurry up, theres still _ the plane. 要是我们抓紧点，赶上飞机的机会还是要是我们抓紧点，赶上飞机的机会还是 很大的。很大的。a good chance of catching4. It is good to h
17、ave our fans around. They cheer us on loudly and we feel more confident to win the game. 有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们有我们的球迷在周围真好，因为他们为我们欢呼加油。为我们欢呼加油。 cheer sb. on 的意思是的意思是“为为欢呼欢呼加油加油” 。例如：例如：1) The crowd _ their favourite singers _. 观众为他们最喜欢的歌手喝彩加油。观众为他们最喜欢的歌手喝彩加油。2) They gathered round the swimming pool and _.
18、 他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。他们在游泳池周围，给她加油。 cheered oncheered her on上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部分双音节形上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级构成形式和比较级句子的表达方式。容词的比较级构成形式和比较级句子的表达方式。那么，还有那么，还有部分双音节和多音节形容词部分双音节和多音节形容词，它们的比，它们的比较级是如何构成的呢？也是在词尾加较级是如何构成的呢？也是在词尾加-er 吗？不是吗？不是的，的，一般这类形容词的比较级是在其前加一般这类形容词的比较级是在其前加 more 构构成成。例如：。例如：1) Football is _
19、 than baseball in most countries. 在很多国家，足球比棒球更流行。在很多国家，足球比棒球更流行。2) Nothing is _ than playing tennis. 没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。3) Its _ to practise in winter (than in summer).冬季训练（要比夏季训练）难度更大。冬季训练（要比夏季训练）难度更大。more popularmore enjoyablemore difficult 英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放在句中的什英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放在句中的什么地
20、方呢？么地方呢？一般来说，副词主要用来修饰动词、形一般来说，副词主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构。容词、副词或其他结构。例如：例如：1) She plays the piano _. 她钢琴弹得很糟。她钢琴弹得很糟。badly 2) Im _ tired after last nights tennis match. 昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。3) The teacher speaks very _ and _. 这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。slowlyreally carefully 注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比注意副词与形
21、容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：较： 1) The teacher speaks _. 这位老师讲得很仔细。这位老师讲得很仔细。2) The teacher is _. 这位老师很细心。这位老师很细心。 不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）后，而形容词通常位于系动词之后或（实义动词）后，而形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。名词之前。carefullycareful 另外另外, 有许多副词是由形容词有许多副词是由形容词+ly构成的。构成的。如：如： careful + ly carefully quick + ly quickly
22、safe + ly safely busy + ly busily heavy + ly heavily需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也可作副词。如如: fast, early, late 等。等。 副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。同，也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。例如：例如：1) We are training _ because we want to win. 我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获 胜。胜。harder 2) Thi
23、s year we are training _. 今年我们训练得更认真了。今年我们训练得更认真了。3) Sam did _ this year than last year. 萨姆今年做得比去年好。萨姆今年做得比去年好。more carefullybetter“the + 比较级，比较级，the + 比较级比较级” 是比较级表达中是比较级表达中的一个固定句式，表示的一个固定句式，表示“越越， 越越” 。 例例如：如：The more carefully you drive, the safer it is.开车越小心越好。开车越小心越好。常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下常用形容词、副词比
24、较级不规则变化如下:原级原级比较级比较级good, well betterbad / ill, badly worsemany / muchmorelittle lessfarfarther / further课堂巩固：课堂巩固：根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Linda is very (care) and she often makes mistakes.2.We ran much (quick) than they .3.Please write your name (care) on the paper.4.My brother plays the
25、violin very (bad).5.The boy is playing his CD (loud) .carelessmore quicklycarefullybadlyloudly6.Three (coach) are talking with their players over there.7.He often goes to school (with) breakfast because he has no time.8.My mother asks me (clean) the house at the weekend.9.We should keep (quiet) in t
26、he reading room.10.I am much (fit) than my brother.coacheswithoutto cleanquietfitter二、根据汉语完成句子二、根据汉语完成句子,一空一词一空一词1.下周我们将和另外一个学校比赛。下周我们将和另外一个学校比赛。Next week well school.2.冬天比夏天天黑的早。冬天比夏天天黑的早。 It gets in winter than in summer.3.尽我们最大努力打败他们是很重要的。尽我们最大努力打败他们是很重要的。 important for us as hard as we can.play
27、against anotherdark earlierItsto beat them4.我们将有一个更好的传球机会。我们将有一个更好的传球机会。 We will have a the ball.5. 他们昨天为我们大声喝彩。他们昨天为我们大声喝彩。 They yesterday.6.小明很粗心，他做作业总是不细心。小明很粗心，他做作业总是不细心。 Xiaoming is very . He doesn do his homework .better chance of passingcheered us on loudlycarelesscarefully1. Sorry, I cant fo
28、llow you. Would you please speak _? All right. (2012辽宁丹东辽宁丹东) A. more slowly B. more loudly C. more quickly D. more quietlyAA2. This place is not big enough for Lucys birthday party. We should find a _ one. (2012陕西陕西) A. big B. small C. bigger D. smaller3. For me, winter is the best season of a year
29、! Me too. _ if therere some snows. I like a white world. (2012浙江金华浙江金华)A. Better B. Worse C. Longer D. ShorterC CAA4. _ children there are in a family, _ their life will be. (2011济南济南) A. The less, the better B. The fewer, the better C. Fewer, richer D. More, poorerBB5. Dear students, please read ev
30、ery sentence carefully. The more _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make. (2011湖南邵阳湖南邵阳) A. carefully, fewer B. careful ; less C. careful; fewer C C6. What do you think of Liu Huan? Oh, he is my favorite singer. I think no one can sing _. (2011威海威海) A. good B. well C. better D. best C C7.Lucy does home
31、work than Tim and she often gets better grade. A. carefully B. more careless C. more careful D. more carefully8. Our team didnt play as a team, so they us. A.won B. beat C. lost to D. passed9. She plays the piano . so no one listens to her. A. good B. well C. bad D. badlyAABBDD1. Whats wrong with yo
32、u today? I am quite upset. Cheer up! The more you smile, the _ you will feel. (2012广东湛江广东湛江) A. happy B. happier C. happily D. More happily2. Do you know sound travels very fast? Yes. But light travels _ sound. (2012湖北荆州湖北荆州) A. as fast as B. a little faster than C. much faster than D. slower than3.
33、 Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. (2012湖北襄阳湖北襄阳) OK. Ill sweep it right away. A. clean B. dry C. quiet D. warm4. Would you mind staying in such a noisy room? No, but my son needs a _ place to study in. (2011宁波宁波) A. cleaner B. quieter C. safer D. smaller 5. Some students are so _ that
34、they often make mistakes in their homework. (2011聊城聊城) A. careful B. serious C. careless D. successful 6. My sister has practiced tennis for a long time. She plays tennis _ you. (2011德阳德阳)A. as good as B. so well as C. as well as7. The smile on his teachers face shows that she was _ with my work. (2
35、007佛山佛山)A. angry B. pleased C sad Complete the sentences so they are true for your school basketball team.1. It is and the basketball team 2. The practice starts at but they 3. Last year 4. This year 5. The coach is pleased / is not pleased with them because 6. So they now have a better/poor chance
36、of 1. It is Saturday and the school basketball team arrives to practice / train with the coach. 2. The practice starts at 9 oclock but they arrived early to warm up.3. Last year they were careless / lost all the matches.4. This year they are playing well.5. The coach is pleased because they are trai
37、ning hard. The coach is not pleased because they are not playing well.6. So they now have a better/worse chance of winning.You can use at that time / yesterday/ last week / last month/ last year to talk what people did in the past; and use now / today / this week / this month / this year to talk about what they do now. Add some more details about your school basketball team. Write a passage.