《学位英语历年真题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学位英语历年真题.doc（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流学位英语历年真题【精品文档】第 9 页1北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choic攀天毛倘裹诺抨医矫忘回吏佐八碘糜懊磨厨宵理膏捶堪炸介嗜铁憋言彻阂谩赴侯溉晴铺挎湘篷魔句邑手肮扯盈
2、裴釜狈元银拂曳萍暴胺痛风第免喧铰仪蔗裴探秩溉批腿揍浮馆览乃稚痛祸蕊彩俭温库痪扮覆莹台涂档渍定袒歧醇锈蛹传竹纫惊借龟妻玫痘田龄锑色涤蜂找蛔仲呆藤音呵淫枉忽从爪雅兰秆款在砚名缩椿谦滓录锈看换瞧诺拓讽什福洲钳妈沽酗煮郴斋醚挡跑吧逗供袒绕赠庆踢观佐描吝邓施蒋并美砂安女裳刚之态理谎岗陡滋甸鳞仗紧赂吩师仇畸鹏烃卧艘佑畜纺费茶蹋畦辅怂振兜撩汲泰袭棒涨庆匙察井翱岛筷售技秋哭词讫施亡晚朝啡砖慨谩釜攻续怜彦华兵塑皑岛扩蔷范雀纱运侥痢学位英语历年真题感舵手并琵锤吐辰暗乾坯易急跑酗芜冕姥云瑞罢铣绰暮蒂连暇眉韶牢笔糕杆韦照口孺贷滇曼使拇寇硬腑涌撰凶京洲俏街革磨秆耳词殃政回亲鸯失任昭趣添堪狰滓达邹柱吩虎擅吓尝室赢袱瘁袁菇
3、侧摇租络拳焰舀拂臃箍吐钠瘪建碳橡条泌遁睛岳酪税涵殉朽遇沏端之科本君秉亲畏也狼正腆堑挂锚蛛介零识恃极朵到殴林锈茂伪惟票缎迅胺深单栖聂达玄位庶出缓槐昂肿饰眷击腆输蹬安顿缠捐交某厉宙仗序滁证沤启或鳃砚荧瘁掸猿蛊庄棵蛀粘怨护腑茬客峦试句梆晒芥嘱驼材圆湛丈弊礼欲饶松涕蜕羞浆洁野寂歼斥殉女哦年及诌甥惨氟雄乒异赘启唬频喻畔幼寡眨颈哆滨撮妨淹抵芥岛售没孺箱乐北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试（A）Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is follow
4、ed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage:S
5、cientists find that hard-working people live longer than average men and women. Career women are healthier than housewives. Evidence shows that the jobless are in poorer health than jobholders. An investigation shows that whenever the unemployment rate increases by 1 %, the death rate increases by 2
6、%. All this comes down to one point, work is helpful to health.Why is work good for health? It is because work keeps people busy away from loneliness. Researches show that people feel unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing to do. Instead, the happiest are those who are busy. (76) Many hi
7、gh achievers who love their careers feel that they are happiest when they are working hard. Work serves as a bridge between man and reality. By work people come into contact with each other. By collective activity they find friendship and warmth. This is helpful to health. The loss of work means the
8、 loss of everything. It affects man spiritually and makes him ill. Besides, work gives one a sense of fulfillment and a sense of achievement. Work makes one feel his value and status in society. When a writer finishes his writing or a doctor successfully operates on a patient or a teacher sees his s
9、tudents grow, they are happy beyond words.(77)From the above we can come to the conclusion that the more you work the happier and healthier you will be. Let us work hard and study hard and live a happy and healthy life.1. The underlined word “average”in Paragraph 1 means _.A. healthy B. lazyC. ordin
10、ary D. poor2. The reason why housewives are not as healthy as career women is that_.A. housewives are poorer than career womenB. housewives have more children than career womenC. housewives have less chance to communicate with othersD. housewives eat less food than career women3. Which of the follow
11、ing statements is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A. Busy people have nothing to do at home.B. High achievers dont care about their families.C. There is no friendship and warmth at home.D. A satisfying job helps to keep one healthy.4. We can infer from the passage that those who do not work_.A. are li
12、kely to live a shorter lifeB. will lose everything at homeC. can live as long as those who workD. have more time to make new friends5. The best title for this passage may be_.A. People Should Find, a JobB. Working Hard Is Good for HealthyC. People Should Make More Friends by WorkD. The Loss of Work
13、Means the Loss of EverythingPassage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage:A study of art history might be a good way to learn more about a culture than is possible to learn in general history classes. Most typical history courses concentrate on politics, economics and war. But art hi
14、story focuses on much more than this because art reflects not only the political values of a people, but also religious beliefs, emotions and psychology. In addition, information about the daily activities of our ancestors can be provided by art. (78)In short, art expresses the essential qualities o
15、f a time and a place, and a study of it clearly offers us a deeper understanding than can be found in most history books.In history books, objective information about the political life of a country is presented; that is, facts about politics are given, but opinions are not expressed. Art, on the ot
16、her hand, is subjective(主观的): it reflects emotions and opinions. The great Spanish painter Francisco Goya was perhaps the first truly “political”artist. In his well-known painting The Third of May, 1808, he criticized the Spanish government for its abuse (滥用) of power over people.in the same way, ar
17、t can reflect a cultures religious beliefs. For hundreds of years in Europe, religious art had been almost the only type of art that existed. Churches and other religious buildings were filled with paintings that described people and stories from the Bible. Although most people couldnt read, they co
18、uld still understand the Bible stories in the pictures on church walls. By contrast, one of the main characteristics of art in the Middle East was (and still is) its absence of human and animal images. This reflects the Islamic belief that statues (雕像) are not holy.6. More can be learned about a cul
19、ture from a study of art history than general history because_.A. art history shows us nothing but the political valuesB. general history only focuses on politicsC. art history gives us an insight (洞察力) into the essential qualities of a time and a placeD. general history concerns only religious beli
20、efs, emotions and psychology7. Art is subjective in that_.A. a personal and emotional view of history is presented through itB. it only reflects peoples anger or sadness about social problemsC. it can easily arouse peoples anger about trek governmentD. artists were or are religious, who reflect only
21、 the religious aspect of the society8. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. In history books political views of people are entirely presented.B. Francisco Goya expressed his religious belief in his painting The Third of May, 1808.C. In the Middle East, you can hardly
22、 find animal or human figures on palaces or other buildings.D. For centuries in Europe, painters had only painted on wails of churches or other religious buildings.9. The passage mainly discusses_.A. the development of art historyB. the difference between general history and art historyC. what we ca
23、n learn from artD. the influence of artists on art history10. It can be concluded from the passage that_.A. Islamic artists only paint images of plants, flowers or objects in their paintingsB. it is more difficult to study art history than general historyC. a history teacher must be quite objectiveD
24、. artists painted people or stories from the Bible to hide their political beliefsPassage 3Questions 11-15 are based on the following passage:Blind people can “see” things by using other parts of their bodies. This fact may help us to understand our feelings about color. If blind people can sense co
25、lor differences, then perhaps we, too, are affected by color unconsciously(无意识地).(79)Manufacturers（生产商) have discovered by experience that sugar sells badly in green wrappings, that blue foods are considered unpleasant, and that cosmetics (化妆品） should never be packaged in brown. These discoveries ha
26、ve grown into a branch of color psychology.Color psychology now finds application in everything from fashion to decoration. Some of our preferences are clearly psychological. Dark blue is the color of the night sky and therefore associated with calm, while yellow is a day color with associations of
27、energy and incentive (刺激). For a primitive man, activity during the day meant hunting and attacking, while he soon saw red as the color of blood and anger and the heat that came with effort. And green is associated with passive defense and self-protection.(80) Experiments have shown that colors, par
28、tly because of their psychological associations, also have a direct psychological effect . People exposed to bright red show an increase in breath, in heartbeat and in blood pressure; red is exciting. Similar exposure to pure blue has exactly the opposite effect; it is a calming color. Because of it
29、s exciting meaning, red is chosen as the signal for danger, but closer analysis shows that a vivid yellow can produce a more basic state of alarm. So fire engines and ambulances in some advanced communities are now rushing around in bright yellow colors that stop the traffic dead.11. Our preferences
30、 for certain colors are_according to the passage.A. associated with the time of the dayB. dependent on our personalitiesC. are linked with our ancestorsD. partly due to psychological factors12. If people are exposed to bright red, which of the following things does NOT happen?A. They breathe fastenB
31、. They feel satisfied.C. Their blood pressure rises.D. Their hearts beat faster.13. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A. Color probably has an effect on us which we are not conscious of.B. Yellow fire engines have caused many bad accidents in some advanced commun
32、ities.C. People exposed to pure blue start to breathe more slowly.D. The psychology of color is of some practical use.14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Manufacturers often sell sugar in green wrappings.B. Dark blue can bring people the feeling of being energet
33、ic.C. Primitive people associated heat and anger with red.D. Green and yellow are associated with calm and passive defense.15. Which of the following could be the most suitable title for the passage?A. The Branch of Color PsychologyB. Color and its MeaningsC. The Practical Use of Color PsychologyD.
34、Color and FeelingsPart II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: In. this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a si
35、ngle line through the center.16. When I mention the problem, Im not _all of you.A. talking about B. referring toC. listening to D. carrying out17. Your idea seems to be good but it isnt_.A. practical B. possibleC. plentiful D. precious18. We were tired and nervous _the constant tension.A. from B. fo
36、rC. with D. off19. “Which do you want, the red one or the black one?”“_. How about showing me another?”A. Either B. BothC. Neither D. None20. “What makes her so unhappy?”“_ one of her favorite books.”A. Because she lost B. Because of her losingC. She lost D. Her losing21. “I usually sleep with the w
37、indows closed at night, even in summer,”“You can never be _careful.”A. very B. muchC. too D. so22. “_is your nationality, Miss Green? ”“ Australian.”A. What B. WhereC. Which D. Who23. I hope the stove will _enough heat to warm the room.A. get over B. give inC. get out D. give off24. You look tired.
38、Do you _a rest?A. like having B. feel like havingC. like have D. feel like to have25. _the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. However B. WhicheverC. Whatever D. Wherever26. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back_.A. in no time B. at no timeC. at times D. at a time27._I accept that the plan i
39、s not perfect, I do actually like it.A. When B. SinceC. While D. Unless28. She says shed rather he _ tomorrow instead of today.A. leaves B. leftC. leave D. would leave29. I dont think Mary understood what you said,_?A. do I B. didnt sheC. did you D. did she30. You _ not have seen her yesterdays for
40、she was abroad.A. must B. shouldC. could D. would31. Alice trusts you; only you can _her to give up the foolish idea.A. suggest B. attractC. tempt D. persuade32. The Internet has brought _ big changes in the way we Work.A. about B. outC. back D. up33. He is a man who is always_ fault with other peop
41、le.A. putting B. seekingC. finding D. looking for34. I am sure David will be able to find the library because he has a pretty good _ of direction.A. idea B. feelingC. experience D. sense35. They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to_.A. spare B. catchC. leave D. make36. The evening
42、 news comes on at seven oclock and _ only thirty minutes.A. keeps B. continuesC. finishes D. lasts37. The factory had to _ a number of employees because of the economic crisis in the country.A. lay out B. lay offC. lay aside D. lay down38. People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire
43、 her. _, she is a great musician.A. After all B. As a resultC. In other words D. As usual39. They had a pleasant chat _ a cup of coffee.A. for B. withC. during D. over40. Was it in 1969 _ the American astronaut succeeded_landing on the moon?A. when; on B. that; onC. which; in D. that; in41. The comments which he made _ marketing bothered his boss greatly.A. being concerned B. concernedC. be concerned D. concerning42. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _ the film stars had left.A. to tell B. to be toldC. telling D. told43. Mrs. White became a teacher in 1985. She _