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1、崇明县2016学年第一次高考模拟考试试卷英 语(考试时间120分钟，满分140分。请将答案填写在答题纸上）I. Listening Comprehension Section ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be sp
2、oken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.高三英语共10页第4页1. A. A postwoman. B. A teacher. C. A journalist. D. A librarian.2. A. On a plane. B. On a train. C
3、. At a restaurant.D. At a travel agency.3. A. 5 minutes. B. 10 minutes. C. 15 minutes. D. 20 minutes.4. A. He spends too much money. B. He should watch more TV. C. He actually likes watching TV. D. He bought an expensive watch.5. A. The woman should get a new watch. B. The woman needs to buy another
4、 battery. C. He knows what is wrong with the watch. D. The store can probably fix the womans watch. 6. A. He should work in the summer school. B. He shouldnt go to New York in the summer. C.He may not want to do so. D. He may have difficulty in doing so.7. A. Spend more time on the course. B. Turn t
5、o the graduate assistant for help.C. Drop the course as soon as possible. D. Help the graduate assistant with the course.8. A. They should buy a lot of coffee. B . The supermarket isnt going to be closed. C. Coffee is out of stock in the supermarket. D. They should wait for a better deal on coffee.9
6、. A. The final exam. B. A law school. C. A reference letter. D. The department policy. 10. A. He wasnt able to find a seat there. B. He had to wait a long time for a seat there.C. The seats there are uncomfortable. D. It provides reading materials for customers.Section BDirections: In Section B, you
7、 will hear several longer conversation(s) and short passage(s), and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s) and the passage(s). The conversation(s) and the passage(s) will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four po
8、ssible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following news.11. A. 2.B. 18.C. About 125.D. Over 1,300.12. A. Helping good universities to enroll more students. B. Getting more financial support from forei
9、gn students. C. Encouraging more foreign students to travel around the UK. D. Attracting more excellent foreign students to work in Britain.13. A. He voted for Donald Trump.B. He did not vote in the presidential election.C. He made a political speech in the concert. D. He sang for only 40 minutes in
10、 the concert.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They can play many kinds of games with snow. B. They can see the beautiful scenery of falling snow. C. They can have several days off from school if it snows. D. They can enjoy steaming hot chocolate on a snowy day. 15. T
11、he building of snowmen for children.B. The removal of snow off their driveway.C. The spread of salt mixed with sand.D. The low temperature that snow brings.16. A. Rare and exciting.B. Dangerous and challenging.C. Unusual but disappointing.D. Troublesome but interesting.Questions 17 through 20 are ba
12、sed on the following conversation.17. A. It encourages wise consumption. B. It is impossible to be stolen. C. It makes it easier to pay off debt. D. It can be used in an emergency.18. A. It makes people feel safer. B. It prevents people from overspending. C. It enables people to get things cheaper.
13、D. It helps people know more about money. 19. A. Doing some shopping. B. Doing some reading. C. Opening an account. D. Taking a lesson.20. A. Shop owners prefer cash to credit cards. B. The woman pays part of his bill each month. C. Most people dont choose to use credit cards. 上海中高考 微信公众号：shhzgk D.
14、The man wasnt persuaded by the woman at last. II. Grammar and Vocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for t
15、he other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Suspended CoffeeHow about buying a cup of coffee for someone youll never meet?The idea, begun in Naples, Italy, and called “Suspended Coffee”一 i.e., a customer pays for acoffee and “banks”it for someone (21) (fortunate) has become an internatio
16、nal internetsensation(轰动) with coffee shops in Europe and North America (22) (participate) in themovement. The Facebook page alone has more than 28,000 “likes”.The tradition of “suspended coffee” is a long-standing tradition in Italy (23) increased inpopularity after the Second World War. Recently t
17、he practice was starting to take hold in other European countries (24) (hit) hard economically.Homegrown Hamilton, a coffee chain of Canada, has decided to join the effort. “Its a fantasticinitiative (25) we decided to help out. We had been doing it pretty much anyway, just not undera banner. During
18、 the winter, we were giving away coffee or soup to the homeless,” said manager MikePattison, “Staff members are always close to the coffeehouse front door, and (26) they seesomeone walking by who looks like they want, a coffee but cant afford it, they approach that person. If the offer (27) (accept)
19、, they provide the coffee.” However, not everyone supports the idea.In a posting on the website, Consumerist, columnist Laura Northrup raises (28) number ofobjections, including that coffee isnt nutritious food for people who are hungry and (29) theaction could result in “greedy people” aking advant
20、age of others kindness. He says people (30)consider other ways to help.Section BDirections: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. available B. psychological C. timely D. estimates E. distract F. e
21、xpress G. inaccurate H. trend I. therapist J. address K. recallSmart Phone Application Tracks Mental HealthMilitary service is obviously rough on a service members mental health. According to some 31_, 30 percent of service members develop some type of mental health issue within four monthsof return
22、ing home after leaving the army.The military is spending more money than ever to 32_mental health issues within the ranks, and their latest attempt is a smart phone application called the T2 MoodTracker application, which helps service members keep track of their mental health after leaving the army
23、. The app works like a high-tech diary, allowing users to 33_ emotions and behaviors that result from therapy, medication, daily experiences or changes happening at work or in the home. The smart phone app isnt supposed to be a pocket 34 _, though. It serves more as an extremely accurate and 35 _rec
24、ord of a service members mental health.Perry Bosmajian is a psychologist with the National Center for TeleHealth and Technology, where this smart phone app was created. He says this smart phone app will produce much more accurate results on the36 _conditions of service members who have returned home
25、. “Therapists and physicians often have to rely on patient 37_ when trying to gather information about symptoms over the previous weeks or months,” Bosmajian said. “Research has shown that information collected after the fact, especially about mood, tends to be 38_. The best record of an experience
26、is when its recorded at the time and place it happens.”The app specifically tracks anxiety, depression, general well-being, life stress, post-traumatic (受伤后的）stress and brain injury. The daily expressions add up over time to produce a(n) 39_ that can be observed by physicians and therapists.The app
27、has been downloaded more than 5,000 times since it became 40_ on the Android Market a year ago. Users of iPhones can also have access to the app some time next year.III. Reading Comprehension Section ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C
28、and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Directions MatterJer lag(时差感）may be the worst part of travelling, and it hits many people harder travelling east than west. Why they feel this way is 41_, but scientists recently developed a new model that provides an expla
29、nation for the mystery and insights on recovering from jet lag.The model imitates the way neuronal oscillator cells (神经振子细胞）42_ crossing timezones. These cells in our brains 43 _our biological docks. However，the cells dont quite operate on a perfect 24-hour schedule. Instead, their activity follows
30、a 44_ that lasts slightly longer than that, about 24.5 hours. According to Michelle Girvan, an associate professor of physics at the University of Maryland and a co-author of the study, that means its 45_ for us to extend the length of a dayfor example, by flying west across time zonesthan to shorte
31、n the day, by flying east.The scientists found that for 46_ travel, a person who crossed three time zones would fully47_in a little less than four days. For six time zones, recovery would take about six days. For nine time zones, the recovery would take just less than eight days. However, when a per
32、son travels eastward, the recovery time doesnt match up as 48_. When a person crosses three time zones going east, it takes a little more than four days to recover. For six time zones, the recovery time 49_ to more than eight days. And for nine time zones, the recovery period is more than 12 days.Gi
33、rvan noted that not everyone has a biological clock of exactly 24.5 hours. 50_, it variesfrom person to person. The other factor to consider is 51_ cues such as sunlight, Girvan added. How a person reacts to these cues can also 52_how quickly he or she will adjust to a new time zone. The scientists
34、hope that their new model can be used in the future to figure out the best ways to 53_ jet lag. For example, if you will be traveling six time zones eastward, start by setting your clock ahead an hour or two several days before you leave. And when you arrive in a new time zone, make sure that the ou
35、tside cues you are exposed to 54 _the new time zone. That means that if its daytime in the new time zone, expose yourself to sunlight. And if its nighttime, avoid artificial 55_, including those from smartphones and computers, to help your biological clock adjust.41. A. incredibleB. apparentC. surpr
36、isingD. unclear42. A. cope withB. account forC. respond toD. result in43. A. kickB. watchC. stopD. regulate44. A. cycleB. routineC. processD. pattern45. A. saferB. easierC. more dangerousD. more difficult46. A. eastwardB. southwardC. westwardD. northward47. A. adjustB. understandC. prepareD.change48
37、. A. relativelyB. nicelyC. classicallyD. awkwardly49. A. reducesB. jumpsC. contributesD. leads50. A. MoreoverB. OtherwiseC. HoweverD. Rather51. A. externalB. verbalC. socialD. chemical52. A. promoteB. emphasizeC. impactD. orient53. A. formB. endureC. shelterD. beat54. A. specifyB. matchC. shiftD. de
38、stroy55. A. lightsB. barriersC. flavoursD. soundsSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information gi
39、ven in the passage you have just read.(A)A woman standing over six feet tall and weighing about 200 pounds is bound to make an impression. But in Mary Fields case, these features were outmatched by a heart of gold that made her legendary(传奇的).Born into slavery in Tennessee in 1832 or 1833, Mary had
40、nothing, not even a date of birth. However, in her early years, she found something of truly lasting valuea friend named Dolly. In addition to friendship, Dolly also may have taught Mary to read and write, an invaluable advantage for slaves. At the end of Americas Civil War, Mary finally received he
41、r freedom and made her own way out into the world.Mary was employed on a steamboat as a maid when she received word from Dolly, now a nun （修女）in Ohio called Mother Amadeus. Mary arrived in Ohio in 1878 and worked at Amadeus girls school, managing the kitchen and garden. She became known as a gun-car
42、rying, cigar-smoking woman, but also as an example of kindness and reliability. After a few years, though, Amadeus was sent to another school out West in Montana, becoming the first black woman to settle in central Montana.When Mary was in her 50s, a sick Mother Amadeus called her West. So Mary made
43、 her way to the small town of Cascade, Montana, to nurse Amadeus to health. She did this and more, running supplies and visitors to St. Peters Mission where Amadeus lived. Once when her wagon(四轮马车) overturned, she guarded the delivery from wolves through the night.But Marys rough edges caused the lo
44、cal bishop (主教) to prohibit her from working at the mission. Mother Amadeus then set her up as the first African-American female employee of the U.S. Postal Service. Though in her 60s, Mary was such a dependable mail carrier that she earned the name “tagecoach” Mary. She became a beloved figure in C
45、ascade. She was the only woman allowed in the saloon (酒馆), was the baseball teams biggest fan and was given free meals in the town hotel.Nearly 70, Mary quit delivering the mail but remained in Cascade. The towns school closed to celebrate her unknown birthday twice a year. When she passed away in 1914, a simple cross was placed to mark her grave and her legend in the Wild West.56. What about Mary Fields impressed people most?A. Her tall and fat figure.B. Her reputation as an educated slave.C. Her friendliness and responsibility.D. Her habit of carrying a gun and smok