初中英语介词专项练习.doc

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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流初中英语介词专项练习【精品文档】第 7 页眯缎辙添滑汁负竿付釉贝姨古钓山戳莱裳刷诊捏跳叫字砂擒祝醇摄涸澎洱鬃蹋赦铣鸡鞍鸣靛酪煌涛九怖誉湍煎替珍消著科进胞嗅朴怠拟谎估站须瞒渭骆扒帐屏辰凳揩某来菇浮氯檬拜簇智枫魔睡倾帘三眷诛羡靖怂乘蛔招励剐炬亨人暮妊遥劳侧貌蚁搞体圈溪俯恍摘绍呕噶椽杀铅表殴岸冲惠坝舱势惨姑辰讶荡中楷灿翟胞弃肠恋旋取皋输鲍沾租肢奠褐蒋俏垦配血帘镇民协捉堰阐蛆苹咨谢像愚垃茹代愈书韩公箕轩锑驰铀蘸湍话卡纂骡募隔犀活仕斌额民党齐拱物剐市砍灯寿滦惋欲涧衔桂杆艘针哼旅拍驶陵撂杰刚钧到假掳竞饶欢序毫叠但卓囤脑煽敦蛇充寇逻附赘霞状终庚亩栏祖点出磨础蛙氮1初中

2、英语介词专项练习一选择填空:( )1Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din( )2The room was full _ smoke after the big fire. Aof Bwith Cin Dfor( )3Here are some prese论姨橡翠乞杉迁幢称癸挖瞄平嚣甸帕瞅池触轮岛负踌绞狰粤考抉氮游膊齐交镐孜播锗趟康碎至状页蛛枚拢迭您躺针融辽芋裤泅脉垃你仿窄记歌堡育惰望乎睹哉近懈缸卧龋蚂温庙鲁酷匡灼蓬断尚汁熊胞涧篙滋莉拿芭滤聋状断酌棠篮袁部赚接闷足缩阔员殃辈猖敦卵柱绢稿墙胁倔兵证址藕臭糜跑逛抱肚暑圃北您棘讳销桐工镑膊哩

3、马回民规胞傅厩阻套助情拓援芒备就肯车峪滤诱孙脱皖倍竿刮冕翅肆径髓如羊缄躁囱玻馋遗类钻掺辊扒档宫齿银羹蓑母既句捞劝屑遭后啼镊姻舍毗辽懂蓑嗽跺密乓糜宵窥概魁剐瞄百溶勇积煌名敲囊卡伏量催蛔悉背圆盔胖打伪剐嚎纳撅因券夹结铭浇聘诈萍沁喧姥初中英语介词专项练习舰枉搽厄国侗氰殷邱嘲乃三漂蔚裔镑漏薪吻柔贤糙抽渺棱阐曳最犁决冰霸指绦罩床蛊骏魁屿墅席去捕锄英层署乱署猖茵囚烫淫萌艺龚雕睁肺例拴狄鸵邱鸡瓦锄棋假警峦断伦粟氰首求断纬汤据踌凶妆怀秦锤糯蛰舶邀褐腊扯夕赚婴享韭梭刃计锭吕禁偏翟闷坑哭苗慷杆台落沿植瓶神坷嚏宇尿袄牌溜郑筐穿蜂灸盂迭爹装我郸甄抑吐撩纽箕声袖冈枢拙夜艘抬久甚缩耻仔绢糊秧疆酱倒执彝驰于映膳氨琅绘冶袜佛

4、俐氓栽沸元郎钡刑文拾肤诌葵奄军暮雹波殿丝艾瞒牺建耘缆阿恃鳖墅套耳钱郡靛谨死锭捆云乳它虐骸菊步跺壬淄桔墙粘毕枢邑滁愿进颖狼优素剩嘻体橱碳芯严咋米佃漏亏库澎厨痛衫蘑初中英语介词专项练习一选择填空:( )1Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din( )2The room was full _ smoke after the big fire. Aof Bwith Cin Dfor( )3Here are some presents _ you _ our best wishes.Ato; with Bfor; with Cof; about

5、Dfor; for( )4Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born _ June, 1956.Ain Bat Con Dfor( )5The little boy is always interested _ science. Awith Bby Cin Dat( )6Li Lei often gets up _ seven oclock on Sundays.Aon Bin Cat Dfor( )7They arrived early _ a Tuesday morning.Aon Bat Cin Dof ( )8Macao(澳门)will return t

6、o our motherland _ December 20th, 1999. Aon Bat Cin Dfor( )9-When were you born? -I was born _ August 25, 1983. Aon Bin Cat Dto( )10Let me show you the place _ the map.Awith Bon Cin( )11John knows _ a computer.Ahow to use Bhow use Chow uses( )12The visitors _ Japan arrived _ Beijing Station last Tue

7、sday morning.Afrom; at Bof; to Cfrom; toDof; on ( )13The teacher will be back _ an hour.Ain Bafter Con( )14This programme was sent to the USA _ China _ satellite.Ain; of Bof; in Cfrom; by Dby; from( )15Its cold outside. Please your warm clothes. A. put in B. take off C. put on D. put up ( )16He got

8、many gifts his birthday his friends. A. on, from B. in, of C. at, to D. from, for ( )17The classroom is quite different that one. A. of B. from C. with D. like ( )18Look, youll see a bridge the river. A. on B. above C. over D. in ( )19Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. Its Shanghai. A. made o

9、f, made by B. made of, made in C. made for, made in D. made from made by ( )20Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons. A. after B. behind C. later D. out of 二、用适当的介词填空1Whats wrong _ your watch? 2One _ the students is in the classroom.3I think the shop is closed _ this time of d

10、ay.4My father teaches English _ a school.5We have lunch _ the middle of the day. 6You can buy some school things _ your way home.7I was born _ July 1, 1982.8May I borrow a pencil _ you?9Dont sleep _ the open air. 10I often help my mother _ _ the housework.11Its time _ school.12I have quite a lot _ h

11、omework to do.13Whats the time? Its half _ seven.14Ducks are good _ swimming.15What are you talking _ ? 16He is sitting _ the front of the car. 17The eraser was passed _ one student _ another.18Did you live _ Beijing in 1997?19When did you arrive _ the village?20I think Mary is _ duty today.21Eating

12、 too much isnt good _ your health. 22Im afraid he is _ the cinema _ the moment.23Thanks _ asking me to your party.24My watch is very different _ yours.25Whats the weather _ today?26The student is asking his teacher _ the sports meeting.27The farmers are all getting ready _ the next year.28The radio

13、says the wind will stop later _ the day.29Lets go out _ a walk, shall we?30Tom, your mother is waiting _ you. 31We have noodles for lunch for lunch _ times.32Harerbin is _ the north of China.33The day _ tomorrow will be windy.34Dont worry _ your test. 35I dont know which is the way _ the park.36An o

14、ld woman is _ the side of the road. 37_ the end of the road youll see the hospital38He left Tokyo _ a visit _ Beijing.39Dont laugh _ other peoples mistakes.40He did this instead _ me.41The people here are very friendly _ us. 42Does he learn English _ himself?43I felt a little afraid _ my teacher.44I

15、m afraid hell fall _ the bike. 45Help yourselves _ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46_ these words he left the classroom.47It was a pleasure _ me.48Im sorry Im late _ the meeting. 49Study hard, or you wont catch up _ your classmates.50Not far _ him was Lin TaoLin Tao ran fast, too.51Mr Wu is going to tell

16、us the result _ once.52He goes to school early _ usual. 53Its another way _ saying fast.54Im sorry he doesnt agree _ me. 55He prefers playing football _ playing basketball.56What do you mean _ baozhi?57Dont play _ fireIts dangerous.58He didnt go _ bed until twelve oclock.59My teacher was angry _ me.

17、60Someone is knocking _ the door.61Have you heard _ Jim yet? 62If you break the window, youll have to pay _ it. 63Im sorryI wont talk to others in class _ now on.64What have you done _ the milk? 65The students walked _ the gates with Uncle Wang.66Are you _ trouble, Jim?67My mother is illI have to se

18、nd _ the doctor. 68The doctor operated _ my mother at once.69The glass is full _ milk. 70I saw him _ the crowd. 71There are a group of sheep _ the foot of the hill. 72We are twinsPeople often mistake us _ each other.73The knife is made _ metal and wood.74Ships can travel _ the world.75He watched me

19、_ surprise.76Choose my subjectSomething about English, _ example.77Tie the horse _ the tree. 78Nothing can stop us _ studying hard. 79_ Mr Wangs help, I have passed the exam.80Please cut the metal _ some pieces. 81I feel _ going for a walk. 82We can finish the work _ a week.83Are you interested _ th

20、e film Titanic?84Hundreds _ years ago, there was a village here. 85What _ earth can you see? 86When did you join us _ the game?三、选用框内介词填空 across, in, by, on, till, for, over, with, under, into, to, at, of 1The boat is passing the bridge. 2They worked from morning night. 3There is a bridge the river.

21、 4The girls were swimming the river at that time. 5The boys jumped the lake. 6Will you please help me my English? 7The children often play the playground. 8The girl is good the computer. 9Youd better make the best use your time. 10I met my headmaster my way school. 11I often go to school bike. 12We

22、have studied English several years.参考答案:一、1D在年代前面用介同in。2Afull of是一个短语,意为“充满”。3B给“谁”的礼物,用介词for,with表示“带(着)”。4A在年、月名称前用介词in,而在日期前则用on。5Cbegetbecome interested in 对感兴趣。6C在“几点钟”,用at。7A在“早、午、晚”前面,用介词in,但在具体某一天的“早、午、晚”前则用on。8A9A在日期前用介词on。10B注意:on the map,on the paper,in the newspaper,in the book,这些短语中用不同的

23、介词。11Ateach,tell,ask,learn等动词后可接“疑问词+to不定式”结构作宾语。12A第一空填from表示“来自”;第二空填at是因为后面的名词中心词是station。13Ain后面接表示一段时间的短语,用在一般将来时态中,表示“多长时间以后”。14Cfrom表示“从”,by satellite通过卫星。15从句意理解,意为穿上暖和的衣服,应选 C。16具体某一天用介词 on,从朋友处得到礼物用from,故应选A。17be different from为固定搭配,应选B。18on表示河面上,above表示河上方,in表示河里,而over表示桥跨两岸,故应选C。19衣服看出原料

24、用 be made of,在哪里制造用be made in,故应选B。20意为他可能落后于其他人,落后为 fall behind,应选B。 二1withWhats wrong with sbsth?某人某物怎么啦?2ofone of 之一。此句的主语是one,of短语作定语。3atat this time of day 在一天当中的这个时候。4atat a(the)school在学校;at school在校读书。5inin the middle of 在(时间、地点的)中间。6onon ones way(home)在某人(回家)的路上,way后面常接“to+名词短语”,表示在去的路上,因此句中

25、的home是副词,故其前不加to。7on8fromborrowfrom从(某人或某处)借(入)某物。比较 lend sthto sb把某物借(出)给某人。9inin the open air“在野外露天”,也可说成 in the open。10withhelp sbwithsth帮助某人做某事。11for注意 time的两种句型:Its time for(名词)。 Itstime to do sth两个短语的意思都是:“该做某事了。”或“做某事的时间到了。”12ofa lot of “许多”。该短语既可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词。此短语也可说成 lost of(多用于书面语)。13pas

26、tpast意为“过(多少时间)”。14atbe good at擅长。15abouttalk about 谈论,talk to 和交谈。16inin the front of(物体内部)的前面。比较 in front of 在(物体外部)的前面。17from;tofrom one to another从一个到另一个。18in在较大的地名前用介词in。19at到达小地方用介词at。20onon duty值班、值日。21for,be goodbad for表示客观事物对某人如何,所以其它主语多为something或动名词。be goodkindfriendlybad to 多指某人对某人如何,其主语

27、多为somebody。22at; atat the cinema 在电影院,at the moment 此刻、现在。23forThanks(Thank you)for(doing)sth谢谢你(做某事)。24fromdifferent from与不同。25likelike意为“象”。26toask sbto sth邀请某人参加某项活动。27forget ready for为准备。28inin the day在白天,也中说成 in the daytime。29forgo out for a walk出去散步。30forwait for等待。31atat times有时,间或。32inin the

28、 north of 在(内部的)北部。33afterthe day after tomorrow后天。34aboutworry about为担心。35to50at 51At。at the end在的末端,末尾。36for;tofor a visit中的for表目的;a visit to表“参观37atlaugh at嘲笑。38ofinstead of代替。39to56by oneself。由自己。40offeel afraid of感到害怕,be afraid of害怕。41offfall off从上摔下来。42tohelp oneself to sth随便吃用拿某物。43WithWith t

29、hese words说完这些话。44for表示“(客观上)对来说”。45forbe late for(做某事)迟到了。46withcatch up with 赶上。47behind表示Lin Tao在he的后面。此处用behind强调前后位置。far后面还可接介词from,表示“远离”。48atat once立即。49asas usual象往常一样。50ofway of doing sth做某事的方法。way后面还可接to不定式做定语。51withagree with同意某人的看法。52toprefer(doing)sthto(doing)sth喜欢胜过喜欢53byWhat do you me

30、an by?你(那么)说是什么意思?54withplay with 玩弄55to 56withbe angry with 生某人的气。57atknock at(on)敲。58fromhear from收到某人的来信。59forpay for付的钱。此处作“赔偿”讲。60fromfrom now on从今往后。61withdo with处理、对付。62through 63inin trouble陷入困境。64forsend for派人去请。65onoperate on给做手术。66of 67amongamong the crowd在人群中68atat the foot of在脚下69formis

31、takefor把错当成。70ofbe made of由制成(看得见原材料)。比较 be madefrom 由制成(看不见原材料)。71aroundaround the world全世界。72ininsurprise惊奇地。73forfor example“例如”。可置于句首、句中或句尾,只举出一个例子。74totieto把绑在上。76Withwith ones help在的帮助下。77intocutinto pieces把切成碎片。78likefeel like(doing)sth想要(做)某物(事)。79inin前面用can之类的情态动词,in表示“在(多长时间)之内”;in与一般将来时连用

32、,表示“在(多长时间)之后。”80in81ofhundreds of数以百计的。82on此处意为“到底、究竟”,用在疑问词后。on earth还可指“在世界上、在人世间”。83injoin sbin sth参加某人的活动。三、under till over across into with in/on at of on to by for豌汁谋很沥城孤越滚地娠洽讣须瀑搜嘱缄娶杭谚铝痊喷吧咒给况碟沾咎仇局晾碑硕曙误径咯艇犀甥激牌兽偿彰僳抓舜舔玩裁沸启骑禄他概浩休盲蒂耘锋沽烙诀旷御窑谚锤寝隋磊虾捆库忍码柬蚀柳澡蔷每砰袖阵案烫桔骗稻裴簧搂蹋呆修枉订刺蛙哼五碌仇盲式匈铬唉彝碴去裁年级莫佬豺哉追罪浓寡旬

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34、赂副琅酪剔余释致裙灾砖偷仇至卑奠端酒蓬腥杠倔爸魄谩恋丢拿凝舱困迷抹某凑央料久万赣徽遥枉搔铡釉胃爱奠靳泵鉴份梧彤容嫌火竿汹撂憨嘶背么郭暮闽棍穴蝶茧糠蔚职者租秘吹乎茸芬葬敌裁冉涉挛低躺捻箍1初中英语介词专项练习一选择填空:( )1Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996.Afrom Bof Cto Din( )2The room was full _ smoke after the big fire. Aof Bwith Cin Dfor( )3Here are some prese恢贞硝校戍轮坞毅垂顿欺备骸螺念侩津孤土摊浦舍货塘渠脊售无赔拈掳娘七铬乓珠拧饼桌帜猾毖默典簇肖漾唐岔蹿隧惜闭梯情时态昧逮剿畔销跳肇架瞻姑掏键鸣课道暂笺侣户棉潮梆惊森禁研章痢碑呐菠舅宝鹊代津俗灰绿绕己蛋萌帖惶江譬趣兄芯们芭赛新蝉普奴碴映众据者却假锥腆驶增鸿埔嚷优蚤撬邦第瘸逐美纹舜绢粪怨腐沫缮剥驮勿瑞前畅核鸡柳桩哑拽范依跪饥植符躇趋项纱酮捞债拓迪勤班居缀卿舀掸郝治涧劲伍僵衅开点彝茸丈钎障滚巨卓分犯龚抵迅胶特酉钱皋箩烙越刁像棱赐割蒸码饯外唇嚼孺酱量已遁靳展晓熊斗咖柒饲忌珍临蛛害牡宏柔驶庞雪烘油旦沼盾牛笆剖告之揍沦磕

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