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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流九年级上册英语复习提纲【精品文档】第 16 页Unit 1 重点词组: 1.by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 2. askfor help 向某人求助 3.read aloud 朗读 4.that way (=in that way) 通过那种方式 5.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 6.for example (=for instance)例如 7.have fun 玩得高兴 8.have conversations with friends 与朋友对话 9.get excited 高兴
2、,激动 10.end up speaking in Chinese 以说汉语结束对话 11.do a survey about 做有关的调查 12.keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 13.spoken English (= oral English) 14.make mistakes 犯错误 15.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 16.practise speaking English 练习说英语 17.first of all 首先 18.begin with 以开始 19.later on 随后 20.in class在课堂上
3、 21.laught at 嘲笑 22.take notes 记笔记 23.enjoy doing 喜欢干 24.write down 写下,记下 25.look up (v + adv) 查找,查询 26.native speakers 说本族话的人 27.make up 编造,虚构,化妆,打扮 28.around the world 全世界 29.deal with 对待,处理,解决 30.worry about (be worried about) 担心,担忧 31.be angry with 生某人的气 32.stay angry 生气 33.go by 消逝 34. regardas
4、 把当做 plain about/of 抱怨 36. changeinto 把变成 (= turn into) 37.with the help of 在的帮助下 38. compareto (with) 把和作比较 39.think of (think about) 想起,想到 40.physical problems身体上的问题 41.break off 中断,突然终止 42. notat all 根本不,全然不 Unit 2 重点词组: 1. be more interested in 对更感兴趣. 2. on the swim team 游泳队的队员. 3. be terrified
5、of 害怕. 4. gym class 体操课. 5. worry about. 担心. 6. all the time 一直, 总是 7. chat with 与闲聊 8. hardly ever 几乎从不 9. walk to school = go to school on foot take the bus to school = go to school by bus 步行去学校 10. as well as 不仅而且 11. get into trouble 遇到麻烦 12. make a decision 做出决定 13. to ones surprise 使某人吃惊的是 14.
6、 take pride in 为感到骄傲 15. pay attention to 留心, 注意 16. consist of 由组成/构成. be made up of 由组成/构成. 17. instead of 代替, 而不是 18. in the end 最后, 终于 19. play the piano 弹钢琴 Unit 3 重点词组: 1. be allowed to do sth 被允许干 allow sb to do sth 允许某人干 allow doing sth 允许干 2.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and gir
7、ls 16岁的孩子 3. part-time jobs 兼职工作 4. a drivers license 驾照 5. on weekends 在周末 6. at that age 在那个年龄段 7. on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 8. stay up 熬夜 9. clean up (相当与及物动词) 清扫 10. fail (in) a test 考试不及格 11. take the test 参加考试 12. the other day 前几天 13. all my classmates 我所有的同学 14. concentrate on 于 15. be goo
8、d for 对有益 16. in groups 成群的,按组的 17. get noisy 吵闹() 18. learn from 向某人学习 19. at present 目前,现在 20. have an opportunity to do sth 有做的机会 21.English-English dictionary 英英词典 22. at least 至少 23.eight hours sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 24. an old peoples home 敬老院 25. take time to do sth 花费时间干 26. primary schools
9、小学 27. haveoff 放假,休息 28. reply to 回答,答复 29. get in the way of 妨碍 30. a professional athlete 职业运动员 31. achieve ones dreams 实现梦想 32. think about 思考,考虑 33. in the end 最后,终于 34. be serious about 对热忠/极感兴趣 35. spendon + n. spend (in) + v-ing 在上花费时间/金钱 36. care about 关心,担心,在乎 37. agree with 同意 Unit 4 重点词组:
10、 1、give it to charity 把它捐给慈善机构 2、medical research 医学研究 3、What if 如果怎么样? 4、get nervous 紧张 5、take a big exam 参加大考 6、help with 有助于 7、in public 在公共场合 8、hardly ever 几乎不 9、the whole school 全校 10、without permission 为经许可 11、be(make) friends with 与交朋友 12、ask ones permission 请求的允许 13、introduceto 把介绍给 14、invit
11、eto do 邀请干 15、social situations 社会环境 16、not in the slightest 根本不,一点也不 17、right away 立刻,马上 18、all day 全天 19、be friendly to 对友好 20、at lunch time 在午饭时间 21、a bit shy 有点害羞 22、English speech contest 英语演讲比赛 23、represent the class 代表班级 24、come top 名列第一(前茅) 25、let down 使失望 26、come up with 提出、想出 27、be sure of
12、 + n./pron. 28、the rest of the students 其余的学生 be sure to do 相信 be sure +that 从句 29、have a lot of experience (in) doing sth 在做某事方面有经验 30、deal with 对付,处理 31、come out 出版 32、give advice on 在方面提出意见、建议 33、by accident 偶然地,无意之中 34、hurry to do sth 匆匆忙忙干 35、an internet friend 网友 Unit 5 一、重点词组: 1、be long to属于
13、11、wear a suit穿西装 2、listen to classical music听古典音乐 12、make a movie拍电影 3、at school上学、求学、在学校 13、in our neighborhood在我们附近、在我们小区 4、go to the concert去听音乐会 14、have fun玩耍、取闹 5、have any/some idea知道 have no idea不知道 15、his or her own idea她(他)自己的看法 6、a math test on algebra有关代数的数学考试 16、late night深夜 7、the final
14、exam期末考试 17、an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的 8、because of因为 18、be care of=look out当心、小心 9、a present for his mother送给她妈妈的礼物 19、pretend to do sth假装干 10、run for exercise跑步锻炼 20、use up用完、用光 Unit 6 重点词组: 1.expect to do sth.期望干 expect sb. to do sth期望某人干 2.catch up with追上,赶上 3.different kinds of music各种不同的音乐 4.quiet
15、and gentle songs轻柔的歌曲 5. taketo 带到 6. remindof使某人想起或意识到 7.her own songs她自己的歌曲 8.be important to对重要 9.Yellow River黄河 10.Hong Taos latest movie洪涛最近的电影 11.over the years多年来 12.be sure to do sth.务必干一定干 13.one of the best known Chinese photographers世界上最有名的中国摄影家之一 14.on display展览,展出 e and go来来往往 16.cant s
16、tand不能忍受 17.look for寻找 18.feel sick感到恶心,不舒服 19.have a great time玩得高兴,过得愉快 20.to be honest说实话 21.be lucky to do幸运的是 22.my six-month English course 我6个月的英语课 23.most of my friends我的大部分朋友 24.go for去找某人,想法得到某事物 25.stay healthy保持健康 26.French fries薯条 27.stay away from与保持距离 28.be in agreement意见一致(后跟短语、句子) 2
17、9.barbecued meat烤肉 30.a tag question反意疑问句 31.be bad for对有害 Unit7 重点词组: 1.go on vacation 去度假 2.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林 3.some day 有朝一日 4.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 5.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。 6.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服 7.take a trip 去旅行 8.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb为某人
18、提供某物 9.be away 离开,远离 10.the answer to the question 问题的答案 11.according to 根据。按照。 12.work as tour guides 做导游的工作 13.dream of 梦想,想到 14.less realistic dreams 不现实的梦想 15.be willing to do sth. 愿意干。 16.achieve ones dreams 实现梦想 17.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋 18.hold on to 保持,不要放弃(卖掉) 19.take it easy 从容 轻松 不
19、紧张 20.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 21.Eiffel Tower 铁塔 22.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 23.this time of year 一年中的这个时候 24.in general 通常 ,大体上, 一般而言 Unit8 重点词组: 1.clean up 把打扫干净2.cheer up使振奋3.put off推迟4.give out分发5.set up建立,创立6.think up想出7.put up张贴8.fix up修理9.take after与相像10.work out发展,成功11.ask for要求12.hungry peo
20、ple饥饿的人们13.make a plan制定计划14.at once立刻15.fillwith把装满Unit9 重点词组: 1.be used for用来做2.be invented by由某人发明3.light bulb电灯泡4.the number of的数量5.by mistake 错误的6.in the end 最后7.salty enough足够咸8.by accident偶然,意外9.notuntil直道才10.knock into撞上(某人)Unit10 重点词组:1.give sb. a ride顺便送某人一程e out 出现3.run off跑掉4.on time准时5.
21、break down坏掉6.show up出席7.set off出发8.get married结婚9.sell out卖光10.wait for sb. to do等待某人做某事Unit11. by + doing 通过方式 如:by studying with a group by 还可以表示:“在旁”、“靠近”、“在期间”、“用、” “经过”、“乘车”等 如:I live by the river. I have to go back by ten oclock. The thief entered the room by the window. The student went to p
22、ark by bus.2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论 如:The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们课后讨论电影。talk to sb. = talk with sb. 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:What/ how about +doing sth.? 如:What/ How about going shopping? Why dont you + do sth.? 如:Why dont you go shopping? Why not + do sth. ? 如:Why not go shopping? Lets
23、 + do sth. 如: Lets go shopping Shall we/ I + do sth.? 如:Shall we/ I go shopping?4. a lot 许多 常用于句末 如:I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。5. tooto 太而不能 常用的句型 too+adj./adv. + to do sth. 如:Im too tired to say anything. 我太累了,什么都不想说。6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法 三个词都与大声或响亮有关。 aloud是副词,重点在出让人听见,但声音不一定很大,常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud
24、没有形式。如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。7. not at all 一点
25、也不 根本不 如: I like milk very much. I dont like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶。我一点也不喜欢咖啡。 not经常可以和结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾8. be / get excited about sth.= be / get excited about doing sth. = be excited to do sth. 对感兴奋 如: I am / get excited about going to Beijing.= I am excited to go to Beijing. 我对去北京感到兴奋。9. end up do
26、ing sth 终止做某事,结束做某事 如: The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 end up with sth. 以结束 如: The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。10. first of all 首先. to begin with 一开始 later on 后来、随11. also 也、而且(用于)常在句子的中间 either 也(用于)常在句末 too 也 (用于) 常在句末12. make mistakes 犯错 如:I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。make a
27、 mistake 犯一个错误 如: I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。13. laugh at sb. 笑话;取笑(某人) 如:Dont laugh at me! 不要取笑我!14. take notes 做笔记,做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做乐意做 如: She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快 如:He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。16. native speaker 说本族语的人17. make up 组成、构成 18. one of +(t
28、he+ 形容词)+形式 其中之一 如: She is one of the most popular teachers. 她是最受欢迎的教师之一。19. Its +形容词+(for sb. ) to do sth. (对于某人来说)做某事 如:Its difficult (for me ) to study English. 对于我来说学习英语太难了。 句中的it 是,真正的主语是to study English20. practice doing 练习做某事 如: She often practice speaking English. 她经常练习说英语。21. decide to do s
29、th. 决定做某事 如: LiLei has decided to go to BeiJing . 已经决定去北京。22. unless 假如不,除非 引导 如:You will fail unless you work hard.假如你不努力你会失败。 I wont write unless he writes first. 除非他先写要不我不写23. deal with 处理 如:I dealt with a lot of problem.24. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/ 某事 如:Mother worried about his son just now.
30、妈妈刚才担心他的儿子。25. be angry with sb. 对某人生气 如: I was angry with her. 我对她生气。26. perhaps = maybe 也许27. go by (时间) 过去 如: Two years went by. 两年过去了。28. see sb. / sth. doing 看见某人正在做某事 强调正在发生see sb. / sth. do 看见某人在做某事 如: 如: She saw him drawing a picture in the classroom. 她看见他正在教室里画画。29. each other 彼此 30. regard
31、 as 把看作为. 如: The boys regarded Anna as a fool. 这些男孩把安娜看成傻瓜。31. too many 许多 修饰可数名词 如:too many girls too much 许多 修饰 如:too much milk much too 太 修饰形容词 如:much too beautiful32. change into 将变为 如:The magician changed the pen into a book. 这个将这本书变为一本书。33. with the help of sb. = with ones help 在某人的帮助下 如:with
32、the help of LiLei = with LiLeis help 在的帮助下34. compare to 把与相比 如:Compare you to Anna, you are . 你和安娜相比,你是幸运的。35. instead 代替 用在句末,副词(字面上常不译出来) instead of sth. / doing sth. 代替,而不是 用在句中,动词 如:Last summer I went to Beijing. This year Im going to Shanghai instead.我去北京, 今年我将要去上海。 I will go instead of you. 我
33、将代替你去。 He stayed at home instead of going swimming. 他呆在家里而不是去游泳。Unit21. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 否定形式: didnt use to do sth. / used not to do sth.如:He used to play football . 他过去常常踢足球。 Did he use to play football? Yes, I did. No, I didnt. He didnt use to smoke. 他过去不吸烟。2. 肯定否定提问 如:Lily is a student, is
34、nt she? Lily will go to China, wont she? 否定肯定提问 如:She doesnt come from China, does she?You havent finished homework, have you? 提问部分用代词而不用名词 Lily is a student, isnt she? 中含有否定意义的词,如:little, few, never, nothing, hardly等。其用肯定式。 如: He knows little English, does he? 他一点也不懂英语,不是吗?They hardly understood it
35、, did they?他们几乎不明白,不是吗?3. play the 弹钢琴4. be interested in sth. 对感兴趣be interested in doing sth. 对做感兴趣 如:He is interested in math, but he isnt interested in speaking English. 他对数学感兴趣,但是他对说英语不感兴趣。5. interested adj. 感兴趣的,指人对某事物感兴趣,往往主语是人 interesting adj.有趣的,指某事物/某人具有趣味,主语往往是物6. still 仍然,还 用在be 动词的后面 如:I
36、m still a student. 用在的前面 如:I still love him.7. the dark 天黑,晚上,黑暗8. 害怕 be terrified of sth. 如:I am terrified of the dog. be terrified of doing sth. 如:I am terrified of speaking.9. on 副词,表示(电灯、电视、机械等)在运转中/打开,其反义词off. with the 灯开着10. walk to somewhere 步行到某处 walk to school 步行到学校11. spend 动词,表示“花费金钱、时间”
37、spendon sth. 在某事上花费(金钱、时间) spenddoing sth. 花费(金钱、时间)去做某事 如:He spends too much time on clothes. 他花费太多的时间在衣着He spend 3 months building the bridge.他花费了三个月去建这座桥。 Pay for 花费如:I pay 10 yuan for the book. 我花了10元买这本书。12. take 动词 有“花费”的意思 常用的结构有: take sb. to do sth. 如:It takes me a day to read the book.take
38、to do sth. 13. chat with sb. 与某人闲聊 如:I like to chat with him. 我喜欢和他聊天。14. worry about sb./ sth. 担心某人/某事 worry 是动词 be worried about sb./sth. 担心某人/某事 worried 是形容词 如:Dont worry about him. 不用担心他。 Mother is worried about her son. 妈妈担心他的儿子。15. all the time 一直、始终16. take sb. to + 地方 送/带某人去 如: A person took
39、 him to the hospital. 一个人把他送到了医院。 Lui took me home. 刘把我送回了家。(home 的前面不能用to)17. hardly adv. 几乎不、没有 hardly ever 很少 hardly 修饰动词时,通常放在、之后,实义动词之前 /hardly hardly + 如: I can hardly understand them. 我几乎不能够明白他们。 I hardly have time to do it. 我几乎没有时间去做了。18. miss v. 思念、想念、 错过19. in the last few years. 在过去的几年内 常
40、与完成时连用 如: I have lived in China in the last few years. 在过去的几年内我在中国住。20. be different from 与不同 21. how to swim 怎样游泳 与连用:可以和what, which, how, where, when 等引导的疑问句连用,构成不定工短语。如: The question is when to start. 问题是什么时候开始。 I dont know where to go. 我不知道去哪。22. make sb./ sth. + 形容词 make you happy make sb./ sth
41、. + make him laugh23. move to +地方 搬到某地 如:I moved to Beijing last year.24. it seems that +从句 看起来好像 如: It seems that he has changed a lot. 看起来他好像变了许多。25. help sb. with sth. 帮某人某事 help sb. (to ) do sth. 帮某人做某事 She helped me with English. 她帮助我学英语。She helped me (to) study English。 她帮助我学习英语。26. fifteen-ye
42、ar-old 作形容词 15岁的 fifteen-year-olds 作名词指15岁的人 fifteen years old 指年龄 15岁 如:a fifteen-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩Fifteen-year-olds like to sing. 15岁的人喜欢唱歌。I am fifteen years old . 我是15岁。27.支付不起 cant /couldnt afford to do sth. cant / couldnt afford sth. 如:I cant/couldnt afford to buy the car. I cant/couldnt a
43、fford the car. 我买不起这个辆小车。28. as + 形容词./副词as sb. could/can 尽某人的能力 如: Zhou run as fast as her could/can. 她尽她最快的能力去跑。29. get into trouble with 遇到麻烦 30. 最后31. make a decision 下决定 下决心 32. to ones surprise 令某人惊讶 如:to their surprise 令他们惊讶 to LiLeis surprise令惊讶33. take in sth. 以而自豪 如: His father always take
44、 in him. 他的爸爸总是以他而自豪34. pay attention to sth. 对注意,留心 如: You must pay attention to your friend. 你应该多注意你的朋友。35. be able to do sth. 能做某事 如: She is able to do it. 她能够做到。36. doing sth. 放弃做某事 如: My father has smoking. 我爸爸已经放弃吸烟了。37.不再 no more = no longer 如: I play tennis no more/ longer.我不再打网球。 not any mo
45、re = not any longer 如: I dont play tennis any more/longer. 我不再打网球。38. go to sleep 入睡Unit31.: 英语有两种:和补动 表示是动作的 表示主语是动作的承受者 Cats eat fish. ()猫吃鱼。 Fish is eaten by cats. ()鱼被猫吃。 的构成 由“助动词be 及物动词的过去分词”构成 助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化,其变化规则与be 作为时完全一样。时态 被动语态结构 例句一般现在 时 am are +过去分词is English is spoken in many countries.一般过去 时 was +过去分词were + 过去分词 This bridge was built in 1989.情 态动 词 can/shouldmay +be+过去分词must/ The work must be done . 被动语态的用法当我们不知道谁是动作的,或者没有必要指出谁是动作的,或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。2. allow sb. to