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1、- 1 - Section Integrating Skills 根据提示写出下列单词 1_ n教练 2_ v. 信任；信赖 3_ adj. 自私的；自私自利的 4_ n. 性格；本性；天性 5_ adj. 立刻的 6_ n. 热门人物 7_ adj. 全国各地的 8_ v. 支配；控制 9_ v. 消减，缓冲 10_ n. 锦标赛，联赛；比赛 11_ v. 任命，委派 12_ adj. 典型的，具有代表性的； 独特的 13_ adj. 苗条的，修长的 14_ v. 获得，得到 15_ v. (尤指因受伤而)流血， 出血 16_ v. (尤指通过提供更多证 据)证实，进一步确定 17_ n.
2、救护车 18_ adj. 体谅的，考虑周到的 19_ v. 道歉，谢罪 20_ n. (伤)疤 【答案】1.coach2.rely3.selfish4.nature 5instant6.hit7.nationwide8.dominate - 2 - 9absorb10.tournament11.appoint12.typical 13slim14.obtain15.bleed16.confirm 17ambulance18.considerate19.apologise20.scar 根据提示补全下列短语 1all the time一直 2rely on 依靠；依赖 3be rude to 对
3、粗鲁 4be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 5draw ones attention 引起某人的注意 6be absorbed in 专心致志于 7make an appointment with 与约会 8apologise to sb.for sth. 因某事而向某人道歉 9take possession of 占有，拥有 10name after 以命名 11be based on 以为基础 根据提示补全下列教材原句 1 “Lets put_it_this_way ， ”he said.“When they ask for the ball ， they dont
4、say please ！” “我们应该这样说，”他说，“当他们要球时他们不说请 ！” 2To do this，he told Yao to be more aggressive and，if_necessary，to be rude to his teammates. 为了达到这个目的，他告诉姚明要更有攻击性，必要的话，对他的队友粗鲁一些。 3But although basketball players wear socks and sneakers which_are_specially_designed_to_absorb_energy when they bound into the
5、air，they wear no other protection，just a vest and shorts. 但是，尽管篮球运动员们穿着专门设计的鞋袜来减弱他们跳跃时的能量，但除了一件背心和一条短裤，他们没有其他的保护措施。 4Joe immediately took possession of the ball and ran，.and suddenly 80 kilos hit the Chandler star，who howled loudly in pain and fell，with_his_nose_bleeding and a cut on his left cheek.
6、 - 3 - 乔立即抓住球，快跑，突然他 80 千克的体重撞到了查德勒的明星队员。这位队员疼得大叫起来，摔倒在地上，他的鼻子流着血，左脸颊上有道伤口。 阅读 P9课文，回答下列问题 1What does the head coach of the team think of Yao Ming? _ 2If Yao Ming wants to be a star，what does he have to do? _ 3Is there anything Yao Ming is not very used to？What is it? _ 【答案】1.He is a selfless and ki
7、nd person. 2He has to be more aggressive and to be rude to his teammates if necessary. 3Yes.He is not used to being impolite and selfish. 阅读 P11课文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案 1Basketball is one of the safest sports because _. Athe direction of the players energy means there is less chance of a collision Bthe play
8、ers are wellprotected Cthe players make abrupt changes of direction Dthe players accelerate across the court，bouncing the ball 【答案】A 2According to the writer，a typical basketball player would be_. Aable to accelerate and bounce the ball at the same time Bfast and weighing about 80 kilos Ctall and sl
9、im Dshort and stout 【答案】C 3The foul was caused by _. Athe referee interrupting the match BSackler passing the ball over Joes head CJoe lowering his head DSackler falling over Joe - 4 - 【答案】C 4The referee thought Sackler was seriously injured because_. AJoe ran into him BSacklers nose was bleeding an
10、d he lay very still CSackler was dizzy when he stood up Dthey put a bandage on his head，a blanket round his shoulders and called an ambulance. 【答案】B 阅读 P13课文，判断正(T)误(F) 1Rugby is called football in America now.() 2There were 20 people playing football in each team 800 years ago.() 3A teacher，Naismit
11、h created a movement，which later became the popular basketball game.() 4William Webb Ellis wrote the rules for baseball.() 5The exact origin of basketball is unknown.() 【答案】15TFTFF rely on 依赖；依靠 (教材 P8)The Chicago Bulls used to rely too much on Michael Jordan. 芝加哥公牛队曾过于依赖迈克尔乔丹。 rely on sb.to do sth.
12、指望/信赖某人做某事 rely on it that. 指望/信赖 reliable adj. 可靠的，可信赖的 We can rely on Tom to help us. 我们信赖汤姆，他会来帮我们的。 We need a reliable(rely) method of predicting earthquakes. 我们需要一个预报地震的可靠方法。 You can rely on it that he will come to meet you. 你放心好了，他会来见你的。 名师点津 (1)rely 为不及物动词，后接宾语时多与介词 on 搭配。 - 5 - (2)rely on 后接
13、宾语从句时，需使用形式宾语 it，构成 rely on it that.。 all the time 一直；总是 (教材 P9)Star players，says Gundy，are “selfish” and want the ball all the time. 甘迪说，明星球员都是“自私”的，并且总是想要球。 at a time一次；一下子；每次 at all times 不论什么时候；老是；随时 (at) any time 随时；无论何时 at no time 永不；在任何时候都不 at one time (过去)某个时期；曾经；一度 At no time has he been la
14、te for school. 他上学从没迟到过。 Well be there in no time. 我们马上就到。 His father at one time learned French. 他父亲曾经学过法语。 名师点津 at no time 位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。而 in no time(立刻，马上)位于句首不倒装。 be used to 习惯于 (教材 P9)Im not quite used to it yet. 我还是很不习惯它。 He is used to getting up early in the morning. 他习惯了早晨早起床。 My mother has
15、become used to shopping(shop)on line. 我妈妈已经习惯了网上购物。 明辨异同used to/be used to/be used to do used to 意为“过去常常(现在已不再这样了)” ，used to do sth.。 be used to 意为“习惯于” ，to 是介词，其后接名词、代词或动名词，即 be used to doing sth.。 be used to do 表示“被用来做” ，是 use sth.to do 的被动语态，其中不定式表示目的。 巧学助记 一言巧记“习惯” - 6 - I used to play football
16、on the playground，but now I am used to reading in the library and the knowledge I get can be used to equip myself. 我过去常常在操场上踢足球，但现在我习惯于在图书馆里看书，用获取的知识来武装自己。 名师点津 be used to 短语中 to 为介词，后接名词、代词或动名词，be 可换为 get/become，相当于 be accustomed to。 absorb v消减，缓冲；吸收；吸引的注意；吞并，理解 ( 教 材 P11)But although basketball pl
17、ayers wear socks and sneakers which are specially designed to absorb energy when they bound into the air，they wear no other protection，just a vest and shorts. 但是，尽管篮球运动员们穿着专门设计的鞋袜来减弱他们跳跃时的能量，但除了一件背心和一条短裤，他们没有其他的保护措施。 absorb ones attention吸引某人的注意力 be absorbed in. 专心致志于，全神贯注于 absorbing adj. 十分吸引人的；引人注
18、意的 The medicine cant be absorbed by the body quickly. 这种药不能很快被身体吸收。 Simon was so absorbed in his book that he didnt even notice me come in. 西蒙如此专心于看书，以至于没注意到我的进来。 Its very difficult to_absorb(absorb)so much information at a time.很难一次掌握这么多的信息。 图形助记 情景记忆 absorb appoint v任命；委任；约定；指定 (教材 P11)But St Mary
19、 had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player. 但 St Mary 任命的队长不是典型的篮球选手。 - 7 - appoint sb.(as).任命某人为 appoint sb.to do sth. 委任某人做某事 appoint some time/some place for sth. 确定某时间/地点做某事 appointment n. 任命；约会 have/make/fix an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 keep/break an appointment 守约/失约 He
20、was appointed as the deputy of his company in the city of York.他被任命为他公司在约克郡的代理人。 You should phone his secretary if you want to make an appointment(appoint) 要是你想预约，应该给他的秘书打电话。 She wasnt there at the appointed(appoint)time. 她没有按约定的时间到那里。 apologise v道歉；谢罪 (教材 P11)Joe was a considerate guy，and apologise
21、d as Sackler left，sniffing and weeping，either in pain or in frustration. 乔是个体贴的家伙，当萨克勒离开场地时，他向他道歉，抽泣着，或是因为痛苦或是因为懊恼。 apologise to sb.for(doing) sth. 因而向某人道歉 apologise for oneself 为自己辩解或辩护 apologise for sb. 替某人道歉 apology n. 道歉 offer/make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉 accept an apology 接受道歉 refuse an apology
22、 拒绝道歉 I must apologise to you for not being able to meet you. 我因为没能去接你而必须向你道歉。 I must make an apology(apologise) to you for forgetting your birthday. - 8 - 我把你的生日忘了，我必须向你道歉。 take possession of 占有，占据，拥有 (教材 P11)Joe immediately took possession of the ball and ran. 乔立即抓住球，快跑 in possession of 占有，拥有(主语通常
23、为人) in the possession of 为所有(主语通常为物) come into sb.s possession 被某人占有(主语通常为物) have possession of 拥有 He is in possession of a big house. 他拥有一所大房子。 The house is in the possession of the boss of this company. 这所房子为这个公司的老板所拥有。 How did the painting come into your possession? 你是怎么得到这幅画的？ be based on 以为基础 (
24、教材 P13)The exact origin of baseball is unknown，but it is probably based on an old English game called rounders. 棒球的确切起源是无人知晓的，但是它可能是以英国的一项古老的，被称之为圆场棒球的运动为基础的。 base vt.以为基础 base sth.upon/on sth. 以为基础 base n. 底部；基础 basis n. 基础(多表抽象的基础或准则) on the basis of 以为根据 What are you basing this point on? 你这个观点的根
25、据是什么？ The film is_based(base)on a reallife incident. 这部电影以现实生活中的一件事为基础。 - 9 - .语境填词 1He was _ as manager of the sales department，but he was not satisfied with the _.(appoint) 2It is _ of him to enjoy working with all _ of people.(type) 【导学号：33030002】 3_ his age，you ought to be _ to him.(consider) 4H
26、e _ to me for being rude but I didnt accept his _.(apology) 【答案】1.appointed；appointment2.typical；types 3Considering；considerate4.apologised，apology .选词填空 all the time；rely on；be used to；be absorbed in；apologise to；be based on；take possession of 1Having lived here for three months，he _ the lifestyle
27、here. 2We can _ our children to do such work. 3Time passes quickly when you _ reading a good book. 4I must _ you for forgetting your birthday. 5We have been friends _ since we first met. 【答案】1.is used to2.rely on3.are absorbed in 4apologise to5.all the time (教材 P9)To do this， he told Yao to be more
28、aggressive and， if_necessary， to be rude to his teammates. 为了达到这个目的，他告诉姚明要更有攻击性，必要的话，对他的队友粗鲁一些。 【要点提炼】本句中 if necessary 是状语从句中的省略现象，if 后省略了 it is。 在条件、时间或让步等状语从句中，如果主句的主语和从句的主语一致或从句的主语为it，且从句中有 be 动词，则可以省略从句中的主语和 be 动词。 Few men，if any，can make so many inventions as Edison. 像爱迪生那样做出这么多发明创造的人，即使有的话也不多。
29、 When crossing(cross)the street，you cant be too careful. 你在过马路的时候，再小心也不为过。 - 10 - (教材 P11)Joe immediately took possession of the ball and ran，.and suddenly 80 kilos hit the Chandler star， who howled loudly in pain and fell， with_his_nose_bleeding and a cut on his left cheek. 乔立即抓住球，快跑，突然他 80 千克的体重撞到
30、了查德勒的明星队员。这位队员疼得大叫起来，摔倒在地上，他的鼻子流着血，左脸颊上有道伤口。 【要点提炼】本句中第二个 and 连接两个并列分句 ； 后一分句为主从复合句，who 引导非限制性定语从句；with his nose bleeding and a cut on his left cheek 是“with宾语宾补”结构。 在“with宾语宾补” 结构中，宾补可由形容词、副词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词和名词充当，该结构在句中通常作状语。 With so many things to deal with，I cant go on holiday. 因有许多事情要解决，所以我不能去度假。 W
31、e found her house easily with the little boy leading(lead) the way. 在小男孩的带领下我们很容易地找到了她的房子。 With his homework done(do)，he went out to play. 他做完作业就出去玩了。 完成句子 1如果可能的话，我打算 5 点钟回来。 I want to get back by 5 oclock，if(it_is)possible. 2有这么多孩子又说又笑，我无法安下心来工作。 With so many children talking_and_laughing，I couldnt settle down to my work. 3他们闯入了关着所有窗子的那所房子。 They broke into the house with_all_the_windows_shut.