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1、资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档牛津英语小学部分语法特殊疑问词一特殊疑问句单词意思用法when 什么时间问时间who 谁问人whose 谁的问主人where 在哪里问地点which 哪一个问选择why 为什么问原因what 什么问东西what time 什么时间问时间what colour 什么颜色问颜色what about 怎么样问意见what day 星期几问星期what date 什么日期问具体日期what for 为何目的问目的how 怎么样问情况how old 多大问年龄how many 多少问数量how much 多少问价钱how about 怎么样问意见how f
2、ar 多远问路程练一练1、A: _ is the boy in blue? B:Hes Mike.2、A: _ wallet is it? B:Its mine.3、A: _ is the diary? B:Its under the chair. 4、A: _ is the Chirstmas Day? B: Its on the 25th of December. 5、A: _ are the earphones? B:They are 25 yuan. 6、A: _ is the hairdryer? B:Its blue.7、A: _ is it today? B:Its Sunday
3、.8、A: _ was it yesterday? B: It was the 13th of October. 9、A: _ this red one? B:Its beautiful.10、A: _ is it from here? B:Its about two kilometre away.11、A: Can I have some paper and some crayons? B: _ ? A: I want to make a kite. 12、A:_ one is fatter, the blue one or the red one? B: The blue one. 13、
4、A:_ is your cousin? B: He s 15 years old.14、A:_ do you have dinner? B: At 6 oclock名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档对划线部分提问。 （把各句变为特殊疑问句）1、 对主语（人）提问：The boy is running now. Who is running now? 2、 对表语（人
5、）提问：He is Lily s father. Who is he ? 3、 对介宾（人）提问：She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ? 4、 对动宾（人）提问：I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English? 5、 对间宾（人）提问：Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday? 6、 对主语（东西）提问：The books are o
6、n the desk. What are on the desk ? 7、 对表语（东西）提问：These are boats. What are these? 8、 对动宾（东西）提问：I want a cup of tea. What do you want? 9 对职业（提问）提问：The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do? 10.对介宾（东西）提问：He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for? 11、对是什么提问：It s a Chinese car.
7、What is it? 12、对计算结果提问：Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine? 13、对年级提问：I m in Grade Three. What grade are you in? 14、对班级提问：Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in? 15、对年级和班级提问：Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ? 16、对排提问 : We are in Row One. What
8、 row are you in? 注：、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in 不能去掉， what 后的 grade ,class ，row 用小写形式3,what 根据实际译为汉语17、对学号提问: 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档Lucy is Number Six . What number is Lucy? What is Lucys number?18、
9、对后置定语提问: This is a map of China. What map is this ? 19、对颜色提问: The flowers are red. What color are the flowers? 20、对几点几分提问: It s six. What time is it ? Whats the time?21、对名字提问: My name is Li Lei . Whats your name ?22、对前置定语提问: These apples are yours. Which apples are yours? The best one is Lilys. Whic
10、h one is Lilys?23、对表语（名物代）提问: This cup is yours. Whose is the cup? 24、对后置定语提问: The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother? 25、对后置定语提问: I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy? 26、对主语（名物代）提问: Mine is red. Whose is red? 27、对定语（形物代）提问: They are my books. Who
11、se books are they? 28、对定语（名词所有格）提问: This is Lucy and Lilys room. Whose room is this? 29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：This cup is Kate s. Whose is this cup? 30 对身体提问：I m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you? 31、对年龄提问：The boy is fifteen. How old are you? 32、对天气提问：It s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =Whats
12、 the weather like today?33、对语言提问：I can spell it in English. How can you spell it? 34、对方式提问：I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike ) How do you often go to school? 35、对程度提问：She studies hard. How does she study? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - -
13、- - - 第 3 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档36、对数量提问：1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree? 2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ? 3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there
14、in front of the house? 37、对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat? 注： 1，对价格提问，be 应根据后面的主语而定。2，单位 yuan 在问句中去掉。38、对距离提问：The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here? 39、对长度提问：The ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler? 40、对 for+一段时间提问：We have stayed there
15、 for two hours. How long have you stayed there ? He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here? 注： how long 后面必须是延续性动词。41、对星期提问：Today is Monday. What day is it today? 42、对 in+一段时间提问：The woman will go to the shop in five minutes. How soon the woman will go to the shop? 43、对频度副词提问：Liu Ying
16、often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li? 44、对范围内的次数提问：I go swimming once a week in summer. How many times do you go swimming in summer? 45、对宽度提问：The river is five metres wide. How wide is the river? 46、对原因状语提问：He didn t come to school because he was ill in
17、bed. Why didn t he come to school? 注：表示 “ 因为 ” 的连词有since, as , for, because. 47、对时间状语提问：We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school? 48、对地点状语提问：The children sometimes play football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football? 49、对几月几日提问：
18、It s May 2 today. Whats the date today?50、对种类（后置定语）提问：I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want? 51、对作什么提问：The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 16 页 - - -
19、 - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档熟记变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况。1、 数词表示年龄： He is fifty-five. How old is he ? 表示时间： It s fifty-five. What s the time?表示加法： Six and two is eight. What s six and two?表示价格： The shirt is thirty yuan . How much is the shirt? 表示多少： I have three brothers. How many brothers do you hav
20、e? 2、 姓名和人表示人名： My name is Gina. What s your name?表示人： The woman is Gina. Who is the woman ? 3、 长度和距离表示距离： It s five hundred metres away from here. How far is it from here? 表示长度： It s five hundred metres. How long is it ? 4、 颜色，东西表示颜色： The shoes are white. What color are the shoes? 表示物： They are whi
21、te sheep. What are they? 表示颜色： They are white sheep. What color are these sheep? 5、 名词所有格和人表示名词所有格：Shes Lucy s sister. Whose sister is she? 表示人： Shes Lucy s sister. Who is she? 1._ is this? Its a rubber.2._ _ rubbers are there in the pencilbox? 3._ _ is your brother? Hes nine.4._ are they? They are
22、cows. 5. _ are you? Im fine.6. _ do you feel? We are happy. 7._ is your father? He is a dentist. 8._ does he goto school? He goes to school by bus. 9._ are the ducks? They are on the river. 10. _ is his name? He is Martin. 11. _ _ new books have you got? Five. 12._ _ is the tree? Its green.13. _coat
23、s are these? Marys.14. _ is on the desk? There is a glass. 15. _ _ is this book? Its a cirecle.I.对画线部分提问1 They bought a new bike yesterday. _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档2 She is a nurse . _ 3 Sh
24、e is my teacher. _ 4 He bought the red one . _ 5 It is my coat . _ 6 I am looking for my sister . _ 7 I get up at six . _ 8 I am from Hubei . _ 9 I went to school late because I got up late. _ 10. It is windy . _ 11. I am getting on well with it. _ 12. My bag is red . _ 13. The book is Li Hua s. _ 1
25、4. I like math best. _ 15. They are five yuan . _ 16. I wash it twice a week . _ 17. He will be back in four days . _ 18. I didn t come to class yesterday because I was ill . _ II. 选择题( ) 19. Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop ? Go down the street and turn left at the second corner? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资
26、料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档A. how B. what C. where D. who ( ) 20. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? About forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often ( ) 21. _ are you going? I m going to
27、the library.A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where ( ) 22. Its a nice car. _ have you been in it? Just to Shanghai. A. How much B. How soon C. How long D. How far ( ) 23. _? Its eight.A. What day is it B. What s five and three C. How old are you D. What s your telephone number( ) 24. _? I ve got a headach
28、e and a cough.A. What s your trouble B. What s wrong with it C. Can I help you D. How are you ( ) 25. _ tea did you have? Two cups. A. How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which ( ) 26. _ shall we meet in the park? What about half past eight? A. What B. When C. Where D., Which ( ) 27. _ a year does y
29、our school have sports meetings? Twice a year. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many times ( )28. _? The one behind the tree. A. Whose girl B. Who s that girl C. Which girl D. Where s the girl ( )29. _ are you going to be in the future? I want to be a person _- Yang Liwei. A. How , like B
30、. How , as C. What , like D. What , as ( )30._ will your father be back? . A How long B how often C How soon D How wide III 就划线部分提问。31He often has lunch in the factory he often lunch？名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如
31、有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档32They will come back in a month will they come back ？33He hurt his leg last Sunday he hurt his leg ？34I got up at six this morning you up this morning ？35They were drawing a horse when I came in they when I came in ？36I didnt go to school because I had a bad cold you go to school ？3
32、7Youd better take the No 3 bus bus I better take？38Hes feeling well he feeling ？39The girl in a red coat is my sister is your sister？40He comes to China once a year he to China？41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问) _? 42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句) _? 名师资料总结 - - -
33、精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问) _? 44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问) _ _ can you dial to call the police 45. Ted put hi
34、s bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句) _ _ Ted _ in the desk? 46. The students ( went camping ) last week. ( 对括号部分提问) _? 47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句) _? 48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). ( 对括号部分提问) _ _ Diogenes _ _? 49. The way to keep fit is ( to eat food and take morn exercise). ( 对括号部分提问) _ _ the way to
35、 _ _? 50. We landed (on an unexplored planet ) . ( 对括号部分提问) _ _ _ you land ? IV 就划线部分提问。. It s a pen._ . He s Mr. Jones. _ . They are on the lake. _ . I m twenty-one. _ . We are reading an English book. _ . She comes from China. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - -
36、 - - - 第 9 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档_ 7.My father is here._ 8.Xiao Wang is looking for his teacher. _ 9.Mrs. White is Tom s mother._ 10.Tom s mother is a music teacher. _ 11.Tom s mother is teaching music. _ 12.You go to work at eight. _ 13.It s April 27th._ 14.It s wet and
37、 cloudy. _ 15.I am talking about the film. _ 16.I go in for basketball. _ 17.I have caught a bad cough. _ 18.My uncle will take bus No.5. _ 19.I am writing with my old pen. _ 20.I write with our teachers pen. _ 21.Mr. Brown is from London. _ 22.My sister began to learn English three years ago. _ 24.
38、I go to the cinema twice a week. _ 25.It s about two miles from my home to the library. _ 26.Tom has two pieces of paper. _ 27.I haven t any ink. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档_ 28.There are thirt
39、y people in the room. _ 29.The new coat costs three yuan. _ 30.You can go there by bus. _ 31.I like it very much. _ 32.The students study English for the country. _ 33.He didn t go to school yesterday because he was ill. _ 34.I am thirty-one years old. _ 35.I ll be back in a few minutes. _ 36.Zhang
40、Hong is 1.60 meters tall. _ 37.This rope is 20 meters long. _ 38.This elephant is one hundred weight. _ 39.I have been to Beijing three times. _ 1. It s Helen s dress.（划线提问）_. 2. Those pots are Mr. Lis. （划线提问）_. 3. The hairdryer is Han Meimeis. （划线提问）_. 4. The blue one is mine. （划线提问）_. It means “ N
41、o littering”.（划线提问） _ 5. My birthday is on the first of June. （划线提问） _ 6.They live in the town with their parents.(划线提问 ) _ V选择：1.Excuse me ,can you tell me _ is the way to the shopping hall ? A.where B.which C.why D.who 2._ got the 100th gold metal in the Olympics for China ? - Zhang Yining . a. Wh
42、o b.What c. When d. Where 3_ are you talking about ? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档-We are talking about the Asia Games in Guangzhou . a.What b. Where c.Why d.How 4._ do you visit your uncle ? - o
43、nce a week. a.How long b.How many c.How often d.How soon 5._ milk do you need ? - Three cups . a. How many b.How much c.How far d. How long 二句子的种类类别用法标点例句陈述句肯定叙述一件事情或说明说话人的看法. This is a bag. Thats my book. 否定I can see a bag over there. I dont know. 疑问句一般用于提出问题? Are you a student? Do you like puppets
44、? Can you speak English? 特殊用于提出问题? Whats your name? Wheres my bag? How many trees are there? 用于提出问题? 选择Is your friend a boy or a girl? 反意用于提出问题? Its a fine day, isnt it? 祈使句表示命令或请求、建议.或！Put it here! Look at the noticeboard. 感叹句表示惊讶赞美 愤怒等强烈情感！How smart! Glad to see you! What a nice pencil case! ：一、 b
45、e 动词： am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档1肯定句：表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“ 不” 。比如：我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2否定句：表示否定的意思。比如：我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He doe
46、s not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句：回答为“ 是 yes ”或者“ 否 no” 的问句。比如：你是一个学生吗？Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗？Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句：回答不是“ 是 yes ”或者 “ 否 no” 的问句，根据提问内容具体回答。比如：现在几点了？What s the time?哪一支笔是你的？Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换有 am, is, are的句子，肯定句变否定句：在am, is, are 后面加上 not,其余按顺序照抄。肯定句变一般
47、疑问句：把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are, 其余照抄。肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分 3 步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意： 1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词 (+主语 )+陈述句 。如： Li ming s not here today.Whos not here today? 今天谁没来？例如：1 肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换肯定句： This is a book. 否定句： This is
48、 not a book. 一般疑问句：Is this a book? 肯定回答： Yes, it is. 否定回答： No, it isnt.2 就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步：变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。What is this? 没有 am, is, are 的句子，肯定句变否定句：在主语后面加上do not 或者 does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形肯定句变一般疑问句：在句首加do 或者 does 并大
49、写 ,其余照抄。注意：动词用原形名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 13 页，共 16 页 - - - - - - - - - 资料收集于网络如有侵权请联系网站删除谢谢精品文档肯定句变特殊疑问句（就划线部分提问）：分 3 步骤第一步：先变一般疑问句第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分第三步：特殊疑问词提前放到句首，并大写，其余按顺序照抄，省略划线部分。注意： 1.一定先变一般疑问句。但是，如果问的是主语或主语的定语时，语序不变，为特殊疑问词 (+主语 )+陈述句。2.划
50、线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。非单三时用do, 单三时用does 非单三肯定句： I like English. 一般疑问句：Do you like English? 否定句： I do not like English. 单三肯定句： He likes English. 一般疑问句：Does he like English? 否定句： He does not like English. 就划线部分提问：I like English. 第一步：先变一般疑问句Do you like English? 第二步：找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分Do you like what? 第三步：特殊疑问词提前