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1、1 提纲式作文1.对立观点式A 有人认为是好事，赞成，为什么？B 有人认为是坏事，为什么？C 我的看法Some people are in favor of the idea of doing . They point out the fact that 支持的第一个原因。 They also argue that 支持的另一个原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do. They firmly point out that 反对的第一个理由。An example ca
2、n give the details of this argument: 一个例子。There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of overweight the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, also my 的有一个坏处。2.批驳观点式A.一个错误观点。B.我不同意。Many people argue that 错误观点。 By saying that, th
3、ey mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by on a group of , almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或受到这个错误观点的影响）。There might be some element of truth in these people s belief. But if we consider it in depth, we will feel no reservation t conclude that 与错误观
4、点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。3.社会问题（现象）式A 社会问题（现象）式B 产生的原因C 对社会和我们生活的影响D 如何杜绝。（如果是问题的话）E 前景的预测。Nowadays, there exists an increasing serious social/economic /environment problem. (has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to survey, 调
5、查内容说明这种现象的情况。（或者是一个例子） 。There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated (表达 ) in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent from bringi
6、ng us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will 写作模板 图表式作文It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerable in recent years (as x varies)
7、. At the point of （ 接近） X 1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少 )。What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少 ) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一个原因 )。 More 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5
8、页 - - - - - - - - - 2 importantly, (第二个原因 )。 Most important of all, （第三个原因） 。From the above discussions, we have enough reason to product what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken 括号里的适用于那些不太好的
9、变化趋势)。写作模板 辩论式议论文模板1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点1.But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me, I agree to the former /latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind by belief. First of all, 论据1. More importantly, 论据2. Most important of
10、all, 论据 3. In summary, 总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above, we can predict that 预测。模板2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1，while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one
11、 thing, 论据1. For another, 论据2. Last but not the least, 论据3 To conclude, 总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above, we can predict that 预测。模板3. There is no consensus 一致 of opinions among people about X （争论观点）。 Some people are of the view that 观点1， while others take an opposite side
12、, firmly believe that 观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion (观念 ) is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. Fist of all, 论据1 Furthermore, 论据2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据3. A natural conclusion fro the above discussion is th
13、at 总结观点。As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心。或 From above, we can predict that 预测常用句型：1.表原因1）There are three reasons for this. 2）The reason for this are as follows. 3）The reason for this is obvious. 4）The reason for this is not far to seek. 5）The reason for this is that 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -
14、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 6）We have good reason to believe that. 例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly, people s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly, most people are well paid
15、, and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least, more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注： 如考生第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如： Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。2.表示好处1）It has the following advantages. 2）It does us a lot
16、of good. 3）It benefits us quite a lot. 4）It is beneficial to us. 5）It is of great benefit to us. 例如：Books are like friends. They can help us know the world better, and they can open our minds and widen our horizons. Therefore, reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处1）It has more disadv
17、antages than adventages. 2）It does us much harm. 3）It is harmful to us. 例如：However, everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us laze if we spend too much time watching television. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方面、可能1）It is important (necessary, difficul
18、t, convenient, possible) for sb. To do sth. 2）We think it necessary to do sth. 3）It pays an important role in our life. 例如：Computers are now being used everywhere, whether in the government, in schools or in business. Soon, computers will be found in every home, too. We have good reason to say that
19、computers are playing an increasing important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施1） We should take some effective measures. 2） We should try our best to overcome (conquer) the difficulties. 3） We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4） We should solve the problems that w
20、e are confronted (faced) with. 例如：The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious. Therefore, we must take some effective measures to solve it. 6.表示变化1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world s c
21、ommunications. 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education. 例如：Some changes have taken place in people s diet in the past five years. The major 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 reasons for these changes are n
22、ot far to seek. Nowadays, more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein, and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 7.表示事实、现状1）We cannot ignore the fact that2）No one can deny the fact that. 3）There is no denying the fact that 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are in
23、terested in. 5）However, that s not the case. 例如：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards (危险 ) of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws t
24、o promote a cleaner environment. 8.表示比较1）Compared with A, B 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV. 3）There is a striking contrast between them. 例如 : Compared with cars, bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly, they do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly, th
25、ey do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly, they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least, they contribute to people s health by giving them due physical exercise. 9.表示数量1）It has increased (decreased) from to2）The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 80
26、0,000. 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15% compared with that of January. 例如：With the improvement of the living standard, the proportion (比例 ) of people s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased. 再如： From the graph listed above, it can be seen
27、 that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000. 注释 : “ From the graph listed above, it can be seen that ”见句式 12. 考生将句式9 和句式 12 组合在一起，便可较好地写出2002 年 6 月 CET4,6 短文写作的第一段。10. 表示看法1）People have (take, adopt, assume) different attit
28、ude towards sth. 2）People have different opinions on this problem. 3）People take different views of (on) the question. 4）Some people believe that Others argue that例如： People have different attitudes towards failure. Some believe that failure leads to success. Every failure they experience translates
29、 into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor. However, others are easily discouraged by failure and put themselves into the category (种类 ) of losers. 再如：Do lucky numbers really bring good luck? Different people have different views on it. 注释：一个段落有时很适合以问句开始，考生应掌握这个写作方法。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料
30、欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 11. 表示结论1）In short, it can be said that2）It may be briefly summed up as follows. 3）From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that 例如：From what has been mentioned above, we can come t
31、o the conclusion that examination is necessary, however, its method should be improved. 注释：例句1 可用于任何一个段落的结论；例句3 则多用文字结论的第一句。12. 套语1）It s well known to us that 2）As is known to us 3）This is topic that is being widely talked about. 4）From the graph ( table, chart) listed above, it can be seen that 5）A
32、s a proverb ( 谚语 ) says, “ where there is a will, there is a way. 例如：As is well know to us, it is important for the students to know the world outside campus. The reason for this is obvious. Nowadays, the society is changing and developing rapidly, and the campus is no longer an “ ivory tower. As co
33、llege students, we must get in touch with the world outside the campus. Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate. 再如： Does it pay to be honest? This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -