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1、1Revision2 Name_ 二.反义词big- small fatthin thick(粗、厚)thin（细、薄）longshort tallshort new-old young-old sharpblunt happysad hungry-full little-large man-woman afraid-brave open-close stopgo nearfar away from here-there these-those this-that youngold come-go clean-dirty good-bad in-out my/our-your I/weyou
2、put ontake off up down stand-sit blackwhite dry-wet cool-warm hot-cold roughsmooth soft-hard sweetbitter in front ofbehind under-on 三同音词knowno forfour eyeI herehear theretheir totootwo wherewear see-sea 四.名词的复数：1一般情况加s2以 s, x, sh, ch结尾的加 -es例子： dress-dresses foxfoxesdishdishes watch-watches 3以辅音加 y
3、结尾的去 y 加 -ies 例子： library-libraries aviary-aviariesbutterflybutterflies 4. 以 f 或 fe 结尾的去 f 或 fe 为 -ves例子： scarfscarves leaf-leaves 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 3 页 - - - - - - - - - 25. 无规则变化： mouse-mice, sheep-sheep, man-men, child-children,
4、tooth-teeth 6. 指示代词复数 :this-these, that-those 7. 人称代词的复数：I we youyou he/she/itthey my-our your-your his/her/itstheir 五、量词词组 (不可数名词可用量词词组表达数量) box(盒子) a box of. two boxes of.bag（包）a bag of. two bags of.packet（小包） a packet of. two packets of.bottle(瓶) a bottle of. two bottles of.glass(玻璃杯 ) a glass of
5、. two glasses of.pair(一对、一双、一副 ) a pair of. two pairs of.bar(块) a bar of. two bars of.bowl(一碗) a bowl of two bowls of. 六动词的 ing 形式（用处： 1. like+ doing 2. 现在进行时be+doing）注意发音1. 直接加 ing jumpjumping flyflying skiskiing paint-painting 2. 去 e 加 ing havehaving dance-dancing skateskating shine-shining 3. 双写尾
6、字母加 ing runrunning swim-swimming skip-skipping 七介词与介词词组：名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 3 页 - - - - - - - - - 3in(里面)in the cage, in the street(在街上 ), in the tree在树上 , in the zoo（住/工作在动物园里） , in the shop, come in on（上面） -on XX Road(在 XX 路上), on t
7、he street （在街两旁） , on the tree（长在树上）under(下面)under the desk beside （在旁边） beside the river；between and(在 XX 和 XX 中间) between the shop and the park near(在附近-在大范围的附近 )near the sea next to(紧邻)next to the cinema athave a look at, at home, at the party， at No.xx, xx Road(在 XX 路几号) to-listen to, go to scho
8、ol, count to数到几with-play with snow, count with(和数), wash with water, see with eyes up(向上)-stand up, hands up, down-sit down, hands down ，fall down；awaygo away, run away far away from by bus、be late for、turn off、jump into be full of(充满) be afraid of (对害怕) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 3 页 - - - - - - - - -