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1、?BusinessethicsBusinessethicsBusinessEthicsiswhatotherpeoplecandependupon,whatyouarelikelytodoCenterbusinessprincipleshonestyisaprerequisitefordevelopmentGoodcharacterisyourkeytosuccessEthics violations in businessJustafewdecadesago,businessethicsreceivedfarlessattentionandscrutinythantheydotoday.So
2、mequestionablepracticeswereregardedassimplythepriceofdoingbusinessandremainingcompetitiveinacrowdedmarketplace.Defrauding CustomersManycompaniesconductbusinesswithaconstanteyeonthebottomline,apracticethatsnotinherentlyillegalorunethical.However,iforganizationsinflatefeesandcharges,failtogivecustomer
3、severythingtheypaidfor,billclientsfortimetheydontworkorpricegougeintheeventofnaturaldisastersorothercatastrophes,theybreachthetrustofclientsandthegeneralpublic.xampleEThreeseparatebutrelatedrecallsofautomobilesbyToyotaMotorCorporationoccurredattheendof2009andstartof2010.Conflicts of InterestThepubli
4、cexpectsthattheprimaryresponsibilityofemployeesandcompanymanagementistotheircustomers,yetprofessionalssometimesplacetheirpersonalbenefitfirstorusetheirpositionstogainfavorsorotherperks.Forexample,ifacompanyisevaluatingbidsfromseveralsuppliersandacceptsgiftsfromonecandidateinexchangeforthecontract,th
5、isconstitutesabribeandunfairlyeliminatesotherapplicantsfromthebiddingprocess.xampleESocial and Environmental ImpactSomeethicalviolationsarentimmediatelyobviousbutgraduallycausedamagetothecommunity.xampleCompaniesthatuseunethicalbusinesspracticestosqueezeouttheircompetitorscouldshutdownbusinessesinth
6、ecommunityandthreatentheeconomyandpeopleslivelihoods.EEthics violations in Electronic commerceElectroniccommerceisthatinformationtechnologydevelopstoacertainstageandappliesinallkindsofbusinessactivitiesoftheproduct,anditistheresultofthedevelopmentofhumancivilization.Atpresent,althoughtheelectronicco
7、mmerceinourcountrysocialistmarketeconomyenvironmenthasabrightprospect,initsrapiddevelopmentprocessitisfacingseriousmoralcrisis.ReasonThe first isbecauseofthesocialreason,namelythedescendentofsocialmorality,thedevelopmentofelectroniccommerceistoofastsoastotheimperfectmanagementsystem,thelaggardlegals
8、ystemconstructionandsoon.The second isthereasonofthee-commerceitself,becauseInternetputsuptheinherentlimitationsandthevirtualcharacterintheelectroniccommerceactivity,andatthesametimeitstechnologyisnotmatureThe third isaboutthebusinessmenbecausetheyaredrovedbythebadbenefitdrive,thenmakemoneywithoutth
9、inkinganything;thefourthisabouttheconsumers,namelysomeconsumersmoralqualityispoor.The government shouldTherefore,thegovernmentshouldstrengthencreditawarenessinthewholesocietyanacredibilityeducation,buildstrictcreditsystem,onaregulateacontractualrelationship.Tmercial vicious competition and Employmen
10、t Policiesmployment Policies and PracticesEHowacompanytreatscurrentandpotentialemployeesreflectsonitsethicalprinciplesandcandamageemployeemoraleordriveawaytoptalent.The issue of child laborchild laborisa part ofbusiness ethicsChildlabourreferstotheemploymentofchildreninanyworkthatdepriveschildrenoft
11、heirchildhood,interfereswiththeirabilitytoattendregularschool,andthatismentally,physically,sociallyormorallydangerousandharmful.Indevelopingcountries,withhighpovertyandpoorschoolingopportunities,childlabourisstillprevalent.Theincidenceofchildlabourintheworlddecreasedfrom25%to10%between1960and2003,ac
12、cordingtotheWorldBank.Nevertheless,thetotalnumberofchildlabourersremainshighWiththedevelopmentofeconomicintegrationintheworld,theeconomicdevelopmenthasbecomeanimportantobjectiveinmodernsociety.Theoperatorwhoinordertoseekthedevelopmentmustbeincreasedthecompetitivenessofthemselves.So,tradesecrethasbee
13、nplayinganimportantroleincreasingly.Therefore,stealingtradesecretisusedasavalidunfaircompetitionmeansbyillegaloperators.Thiskindofbehaviorwilltakethewillinfluenceofcompetitionforcesworkedregular,brokenthemarketeconomicrulesorevendamagedthehealthyofeconomicdevelopment.The government shouldTherefore,thegovernmentshouldstrengthencreditawarenessinthewholesocietyanacredibilityeducation,buildstrictcreditsystem,onaregulateacontractualrelationshipThisisafundamentalmeasuretoestablishanewsystemforsocialismmarketeconomyandalsoaninevitabletrendtodevelopsocialcivilizationT Thankshanks. .