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1、HamletRomeo and JulietGreat writer of BritishShakespeare莎士比亚四大悲剧包括莎士比亚四大悲剧包括哈姆雷特哈姆雷特、奥赛奥赛罗罗、李尔王李尔王、麦克白麦克白，是其悲剧作品中最著名的四部。故事均取自欧洲的历史传说。是其悲剧作品中最著名的四部。故事均取自欧洲的历史传说。哈哈剧写的是丹麦王子哈姆雷特回国奔丧，父王鬼魂诉冤，嘱其报仇。剧写的是丹麦王子哈姆雷特回国奔丧，父王鬼魂诉冤，嘱其报仇。王子装疯，安排王子装疯，安排“戏中戏戏中戏”，证实了新王杀兄的罪行。错杀大臣后，证实了新王杀兄的罪行。错杀大臣后，王子被打发出国，他洞察新王阴谋，中途折回。新王
2、备下毒酒毒剑，王子被打发出国，他洞察新王阴谋，中途折回。新王备下毒酒毒剑，挑唆大臣之子与王子决斗，欲置之于死地，最后三人同归于尽，母挑唆大臣之子与王子决斗，欲置之于死地，最后三人同归于尽，母后也误饮毒酒而死。后也误饮毒酒而死。奥奥剧写的是威尼斯大将、摩尔人奥赛罗与剧写的是威尼斯大将、摩尔人奥赛罗与元老之女苔丝狄蒙娜倾心相爱，冲破家庭阻力结为夫妻并一同出征。元老之女苔丝狄蒙娜倾心相爱，冲破家庭阻力结为夫妻并一同出征。旗官伊阿古，因个人私怨而设计诬陷台丝狄蒙娜有私情。奥赛罗轻旗官伊阿古，因个人私怨而设计诬陷台丝狄蒙娜有私情。奥赛罗轻信中计，亲手将妻子掐死，最后真相大白，奥赛罗悔恨交加，拔剑信中计，
3、亲手将妻子掐死，最后真相大白，奥赛罗悔恨交加，拔剑自刎。自刎。李李剧叙述不列颠王李尔将国土全分给了花言巧语的两个剧叙述不列颠王李尔将国土全分给了花言巧语的两个大女儿，而将秉性耿直的小女儿远嫁法国。最终遭到长女次女百般大女儿，而将秉性耿直的小女儿远嫁法国。最终遭到长女次女百般虐待，流落荒野，疯癫而死。虐待，流落荒野，疯癫而死。麦麦剧写苏格兰大将麦克白受女巫剧写苏格兰大将麦克白受女巫诱惑，在野心和夫人的驱使下，杀君自立，后终日被噩梦纠缠，神诱惑，在野心和夫人的驱使下，杀君自立，后终日被噩梦纠缠，神思恍惚。其妻也发狂自杀而死。最后王子率兵讨伐，麦克白兵败而思恍惚。其妻也发狂自杀而死。最后王子率兵讨伐
4、，麦克白兵败而死。死。Background knowledgeactorwriter playpoemmarrymove joincompanybecome( (男）演员男）演员作家作家戏剧戏剧诗歌诗歌结婚结婚搬（家）移动搬（家）移动加入，参加加入，参加公司，剧团公司，剧团成为成为successfulage richsnow (unit 3)成功成功年龄年龄富有富有下雪下雪Phrases in unit 2decide to do finish schoolat the age ofhave childrenmove to start doingone of注意：注意：one of后面一定后面
5、一定跟名词跟名词复数复数决定做决定做毕业毕业在岁时在岁时有孩子有孩子搬到搬到开始做开始做之一之一Match the words with their meanings1.you watch it at the theatre2.having lots of money3.being good at your job4.become part of 5.go from one place to another6.a group of people who work at a theatrejoinmovecompanyrichsuccessful theatreplayPrelistening
6、questions: Who was Shakespeare? Where was he born? When was he born? How old is he when he died?Shakespeare GlobeTheatre莎士比亚环球剧场莎士比亚环球剧场A timetable of Shakespeare156415781582159215991616Was bornbe born, die, finish school, have children, marry, move to, start schoolSentencemaking:e.g: He was born in
7、 1564. He 1578. He 1582.finished schoolmarriedmoved to LondonopenedGlobeTheatrediedWrite sentences about events in your life1. At the age of three, _.2. At six, _.3. At nine, _.4. At twelve, _. Our family moved to Beijing. I started school. I helped my mother with housework. I finished primary schoo
8、l. Complete the passage with the correct from of the words in the box.be be born become decide die finish have like live marry move start work joinWilliam shakespeare(1) _ in 1564 in England. When he(2) _ at school he(3) _ watching plays and he(4) _ to be an actor. He(5) _ school when he was 14 year
9、s old. When he was 18 he(6) _ , and they(7) _ three children. when he was 28 he(8) _ to London and(9) _ a theatre company. He(10) _ a successful actor and(11) _ writing plays. He(12) _ at the Globe Theatre. William shakepeare(13) _ for 52 years. Finally, when he(14) _ he was rich and successful.was
10、bornwaslikeddecidedfinishedmarriedhadmoved joinedbecamestartedworkedliveddiedGrammar:肯定式一般疑问句构成主语+V过去式Did+主语+ V原形例句I visited Beijing last summer.Did you visit Beijing last summer?行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句是借助于did来完成的，其回答也是如此。例如： Did you watch television last night? 你昨晚看电视了吗？ Yes, I did. 是的，我看了。/ No, I didnt.
11、不，我没看。你会说那句话了吧？对，Did Sanmao live with the old man? 行为动词的一般过去时变一般疑问句时，有三个要点：一、 句首加did，动词还原。 二、 将句中的第一人称变为第二人称。三、 some变 any；already 变yet。按要求变换下面的句型 1. My mother played the piano. （变为 一般疑问句并做肯定回答） _ _ 2. There were many people in the village. （变为一般疑问句并做否定 回答） _ _Did your mother play the piano?Were ther
12、e many people live in the village?3. They played football on the play- ground yesterday afternoon. （变为一 般疑问句并做否定回答） _ _ 4. The new music teacher arrived last night. （变为一般疑问句并做肯定回 答） _ _Did they play football on the playground yesterday afternoon?Did the new music teacher arrive last night?Yes, he/she did. 5. The money was in one of my pockets. （变为一般疑问句并做肯定回答） _ _Was the money in one of your pockets?Yes, it is. See you