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1、2021-2022学年第一学期八年级英语期末模拟试卷（2）（满分：100分）一、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）()1. - Will Dad be back home at 6 oclock this evening? - He should, but he _ not. Sometimes he exercises after work.A. can B. must C. need D. may()2. I think she sings _ a pop star.A. as good as B. so good asC. so well asD. as well as()3. - Ton
2、y, what does asap mean in the text message?A. search for B. ask for C. provide forD. stand for()4. - Andy practiced hardest among us and he won the first prize in the competition. - A dream cant come true _ hard work.A. for B. under C. with D. without ()5. The reserve gives wildife food and cover. T
3、he structure of this sentence is _ A. S + V + PB. S + V + IO + DOC. S + V + DOD. S + V + DO + OC()6. They offered courses _ students know the importance of protecting the Yellow River.A. help B. helped C. helps D. to help ()7. You must raise your hand if you have any question in class. _ , your teac
4、her wont notice you.A. Otherwise B. HoweverC. InsteadD. Moreover()8. - Sandy, I saw the light in your room was still on at twelve oclock last night. - Oh, I _ a football match of the World Cup.A. watch B. was watchingC. will watchD. am watching()9. Because of the terrible bushfires, the number of th
5、e wild animals in Australia is getting much now.A. less B. fewer C. more D. smaller()10. You cant taste Lu Xuns writing style if you dont read his works for _ .A. yourself B. myself C. himself D. itself二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Mr Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class, he gave us a talk
6、 about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on the Earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候). We all listened carefully and took notes of everything he said. Later we had a 11 .When the exam paper was returned to me, I was s
7、urprised and sad. There was a big red x through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? 12 , on the exam paper, I had written down 13 Mr Jaakson said in class.Then I realised that no one 14 the exam at all. What had happened?Very simple, Mr Jackson explained (解释). I had made up all that story ab
8、out the wampus. There had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get 15 marks for wrong answers? There was no need to say we were 16 . What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information a
9、bout an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible 17 us students to doubt(怀疑) what the teacher taught us?The zeros on your papers will be 18 in your grade books, he said. And he did it.Through this experience, Mr Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are no
10、t always 19 . In fact, no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead, we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are 20 in our teachers words or in books.We should develop(培养) the habit of doubting, and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special less
11、on he gave us!()11. A. trip B. questionC. test D. plan()12. A. AnywayB. LuckilyC. AnywhereD. Bravely()13. A. when B. where C. why D. what()14. A. joined B. pushed.C. passed D. offered()15. A. useful B. high C. exact D. real()16. A. polite B. excitedC. perfect D. angry()17. A. with B. to C. for D. of
12、()18. A. recordedB. describedC. collectedD. accepted()19. A. interestingB. correct C. active D. honest()20. A. changesB. reasonsC. rules D. mistakes三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共24分）ATELEPHONE MESSAGEDate: January 8, 2021 Time: 10: 45To: Bob WilliamsFrom: Rachel SmithTelephone number: (255)478 - 1234 Please call ba
13、ckWill call againMessage: She wants to know what time you will meet her at the restaurant tonight.Received by: Tracy Lin()21. The message is about _ .A. breakfast timeB. lunch timeC. meeting timeD. work time()22. Which of the following is TRUE about this message?A. The caller will call again sometim
14、e.B. The caller telephoned on January 19, 2021.C. Rachels telephone number is (255)478 - 1234.D. Tracy wants to check the name of the restaurant.BA little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulties. I shou
15、ld have no problem crossing the desert, the thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.At this time, a deep voice said, If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert, so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream ans
16、wered, Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant. Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across the desert, said the desert.Give up what I am now? No! No! The little stream could not accept this idea.The breeze can carry the vapo
17、ur(水蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapour, your nature never changes. Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage(阶段) of her life.()23. What di
18、d the stream do in the end?A. It crossed the desert. B. It stopped trying.C. It failed to get to the ocean. D. It died.( )24. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The stream went through few difficulties before it reached the desert.B. The stream can carry the breeze to cross the desert.C. The stream w
19、ill change its nature when it turns into vapour.D. The stream crossed the desert after it gave up what it was.( )25. What is the main idea of the story?A. The road to success is always smooth.B. We should do the right thing whatever others say.C. Our lives can be as difficult as the little streams.D
20、. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be. CFor many students, joining social media circles is now more important than making new friends in real life. And its easy. If you have a mobile phone, you can download many things such as Sina Weibo, QQ and WeChat.I love to check my friends updat
21、es. I also enjoy news and short videos shared on social media, said Wang Wei 14, from a middle school in Shenzhen. While enjoying these, Wang distances himself from real life. I love playing the plane-shooting game on WeChat, but have no interest in playing chess with my classmates, said Wang.Deng Y
22、unyun, 14, from Xuhui Midde School in Shanghai, said that social media has influenced their normal lives. Last month, her school held a basketball math, and a student hurt his leg. Instead of giving him some help, students were busy updating WeChat moments about the accident. I think they need to le
23、arn to balance their real lives and online lives, and what worries parents and teachers a lot is safety, said Deng.Many students are happy to tell their personal information to their social media friends. And this could bring them danger, said Miss Wang, a teacher from a middle school in Shenzhen. F
24、or example, the use of WeChats shake-shake allows users to connect to other users nearby. The police warn about the risks of making friends in this way. Be careful. Do not use the locating function at any moment, do not give your name, and do not post the photos of your community, said Miss Wang.()2
25、6. Why did nobody offer help when a student hurt his leg?A. Because the students classmates were busy sharing their updates.B. Because the students classmates didnt regard(把看作) him as their friend.C. Because the student didnt belong to their social media circles.D. Because there were few students th
26、ere at that moment.()27. The underlined word this in the fourth paragraph refers to _ .A. the use of WeChats shake-shakeB. having no interest in playing chess with their friendsC. paying too much attention to their social media circlesD. sharing personal information with their social media friends()
27、28. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The use of WeChats shake-shake adds the risks of making friends online.B. The police warn students not to use WeChats locating function in case of danger.C. The WeChat keeps students away from real life and also may bring them danger.D. A social phenomenon
28、(现象): For many students, joining social media circles is more important than making friends in real life.DFor some students, getting better grades can seem like an impossible task sometimes. With the challenges (挑战) of bettergrades, just paying attention in class or studying hard isnt always enough.
29、 But what if there were other ways for students to improve their grades? For parents and students who have ever wondered if this is possible, now they can rest easy. Research suggests that a person who likes doing activities can improve their grades.Scientists think that those students who are activ
30、e are not just exercising their bodies, but also exercising their brains(大脑). In turn, they can be able to improve their grades at school.In the most recent study, researchers found that when children played for half an hour each day, they were better at organizing (组织) their schoolwork as well as d
31、oing project (项目) work and learning traditionally difficult subjects, such as Maths.What does this mean for children who arent active? Researchers think that if kids dont get enoughactivities, they are going to be at a disadvantage(不利地位) when it comes to school performance.In the research experiment
32、, a group of children skipped with ropes(跳绳), played basketball and did a number of other games or exercises. Another group of children didnt do any activities. They took part in testing both before and after the experiment. Testing was mainly for Maths and reading skills. Results showed that the ch
33、ildren in the activity group did better on the tests than those who had no activities.All work and no play will not only make Jack a dull(迟钝的) boy, but will also negatively(消极地) affect his grades in school, according to a new study published in the Journal of Pediatrics.Parents complain children tod
34、ay are actually less active and they always worry about their grades. Dr Belton, an expert(专家), said, If youd like to see your kids do better in school, have them close their books, put down their pencils and go outside to play. ()29. What do the underlined words rest easy in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Sto
35、p worrying. B. Keep working. C. Keep learning. D. Study hard.()30. In Paragraph 5, what does the research experiment want to show us?A. Doing activities is bad for the students.B. Doing more homework can get better marks.C. The children in the activity group did better on the tests.D. Children who d
36、idnt do any activities did better on the tests.()31. To help children get better grades, parents should _ .A. ask the researchers for helpB. help them to organise their schoolworkC. encourage them to do more activitiesD. let them solve problems by themselves()32. What is the best title of the passag
37、e?A. Studying hardB. Taking part in testingC. Doing activities is interestingD. Being active in sports is helpful for better grades四、信息还原（每小题1分，共5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项.A: Hi, Bill. What a nice basketball! 33 B: Ive had it for less than ten days.A: 34 B: Oh, my father bought i
38、t for me.A: Do you often play basketball?B: 35 I have been a member of our school basketball club for more than six years.A: Really? 36 B: I began to play basketball when I was seven years old.A: 37 B: Oh, I have bought over twenty basketballs, but I have given away ten of them to others in need.A:
39、You are great!A. Who bought it for you?B. How many basketballs have you bought?C. No, I dont like playing basketball at all.D. How long have you had it?E. Yes, I do.F. How often do you play basketball?G. When did you begin to play basketball?33. _ 34. _ 35. _ 36. _ 37. _五、词汇检测（每小题1分，共10分）根据所给汉语注释、首字
40、母提示或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.每空只写一词。38. This kind of smoke, when it _ (混合)with the air, is dangerous to our health.39. _ (令人遗憾地), we have no more time for this project.40. My father often says that facts speak _ (更大声地)than words.41. One should have a _ (意识)of right and wrong, or no people can trust him.4
41、2. The police were _ (建议) fans without tickets to stay away.43. Dont worry. Our school p_ free meals for poor students.44. The children are too young to sit t_ a fashion show.45. She is the same h_ as her twin sister. They are both 1. 65 metres tall.46. I wanted to buy a book written by that famous
42、writer, but when I reached the book store, there was left.47. - Im sorry to come late, Mr Steve. I fell _ on the sofa and didnt hear the alarm. - Never mind. Dont be late next time.六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在设空处填入恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.每空限填一词。Bindi Irwin and her family, who own Australia Zoo, have 48 (s
43、pend) the past fewweeks treating and saving as many animals as they can, Those animals were 49 (bad) hurt in the devastating(毁灭性的) bushfires in Australia.With so many devastating fires in Australia, my heart breaks for the people and wildlife that have lost so much, she wrote on Instagram. The 22-ye
44、ar-old animal and environmental activist said theyve been 50 (busy) than ever.On Friday, Bindi shared a heartbreaking story of a possum (负 鼠) they tried to save. The possum was accepted into the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital after 51 (be) caught in one of the bushfires burning in other parts of Qu
45、eensland, she wrote.We have such 52 amazing team who work day and night to save animals. 53 (How), this beautiful Possum didnt make it even after we had worked so hard to save her life. But I still want to thank you for 54 (you) kind words and support online although we havent met before. Robert, 55 (Bindi) brother, also has been sharing their rescue(援救) efforts. We have treated about 90000 animals in the Australia Zoo Wildlife Hospital so tar. Every animal will be sent back to nature 56 they are treated