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1、Unit1 重点句子讲解1. Its about a girl called Alice.called 是 call 的过去分词,意为“叫做;称为”,放名词之后作定语。 Do you know the girl _ (call) Betty?be called = be named “被叫做;被称为”,是指某物、某人或某地被叫做。The boy _ (call) Tony.2. One day Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and saw a white rabbit with a watch.with 的用法:“和;与”;常用来
2、连接名词或代词,放句末。如:He will go home with his sister. 但当连接两个并列主语时,注意谓语动词用单数还是复数形式由第一个主语决定。如: He with his sister _ (be) going home. “含有;带着”,如:My English teacher came in the classroom with an English book in her hand. “用;被”,表示用某种工具做某事。如:He was killed with a knife. “含有的;附带有”。如:I want to buy a house with a bea
3、utiful garden.by the river 在河边3. Alice followed it and fell down a hole in the ground.follow “跟随;追随” 。常用短语:follow sb. to do sth. “跟着某人做某事”,如:Follow me _ (read) the new words.follow sb. to + 某地 “跟随某人去某地”,如:I will follow you to the school.follow +“宾语或介词短语”。 如:Follow me. 跟我来。fall down 跌倒,倒下。如:A car hit
4、 him and he fell down. fall off 从上掉下fall over 向前跌倒;绊倒fall behind 落后,掉队fall asleep 睡着4. And the Cheshire Cat was sitting in a tree and was smiling at everyone. 柴郡猫正坐在树上朝大家微笑。表达“在树上”可用介词in/on.表示树上自然生长的(果实、树叶等),用on the tree;表示其他东西落在树上或停留在树上的,用in the tree。如:There is a bird _ the tree. There are many oranges _ the orange tree.smile at 对 微笑; laugh at 嘲笑5. Then Alice arrived at the March Hares house.“arrive at + 小地方 arrive in + 大地方”,“到达某地” 2 / 2