《常见古英语单词对照精品文档2页.doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《常见古英语单词对照精品文档2页.doc(2页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流常见古英语单词对照【精品文档】第 2 页1.Thou is an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for you when you are talking to only one person. 2.Thy is an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for your when you are talking to one person.3.Thine is an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for y
2、ours when you are talking to only one person.4.Thee is an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for you when you are talking to only one person. 5.Ye is an old-fashioned, poetic, or religious word for you when you are talking to more than one person. Ye is sometimes used in imitation of an old wr
3、itten form of the word the.古语的比较:thou(you),thy(your), thee(object form of you ), ere(before), midst(surrounded by people or things), betwixt(between), mead(meadow), oft(often), Twas(It was),morn(morning), eve(evening), bourn(a goal or destination)诗歌中音节的省略:thancestral(the ancestral), oertake(overtake
4、), treachrous(treacherous), een(even), flowry(flowery)人称代词:Thou:你,主格 Thee:汝(古语中的你),宾格 Thy:你,形容词性所有格系动词:Hath:古语中的Has Doth:古语中的does Art:are的古语形容词:Sacred:神圣的 Solemn:庄严的 Solitary:孤独的 Immortal:不朽的动词: Sob,Weep:抽噎、哭泣 Sigh:叹息 Vanish:消失名词:Laurel:桂冠 Mansion:宅邸 Tranquility:宁静 Rhyme:歌谣诗中时态中词语的变化:doth(does), dost(present 2nd singular of do), lovest(love), holdest(hold),canst(present 2nd singular of can), standest(stand), risest(rise), hath(has), spake(past form of speak)。