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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流高中过去式、过去分词、现在分词【精品文档】第 3 页现在分词变化1）规则; V + ing 动词以不发音-e结尾，去e 加ing. take -taking2) 不规则 重读闭音节的动词，双写词尾字母，再加ing. cut- cutting 以ie结尾的动词，变成y再加ing. die dying tie tying lie - lying单三变化： （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask-asks work-works get-gets stay-stays（2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es1.规则变化 watch-w
2、atches wish-wishes fix-fixes do-does go-goes pass-passes（3）以“辅音字母加 - y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try-tries study-studies cry-cries fly-flies2.不规则变化： be- is are have-has过去式、过去分词规则变化：一般V+edworkworkedlooklooked以不发音e结尾V+dlivelived hopehoped useused辅音字母+y结尾的 yi+ed studystudied carrycarried worryworried以重读闭音节结尾的
3、 双写最后的辅音字母+edstop stoppedplanplanned 以ic结尾的动词icick+ed picnicpicnickedtraffictrafficked过去式、 过去分词 不规则变化： burst burst burst hurt hurt hurt let let letcast cast cast cost cost cost cut cut cuthit hit hit put put put set set setshut shut shut spread spread spread read read readbeat beat beatenbecome beca
4、me become run ran run come came comebring brought brought buy bought bought build built builtBurn burnt burnt catch caught caught dig dug dugfeel felt felt fight fought fought find found foundhear heard heard hold held held keep kept keptlay laid laid lead led led lose lost lostmake made made meet m
5、et met sell sold soldshoot shot shot sit sat sat stand stood stood sweep swept swept teach taught taught tell told toldthink thought thoughtwin won wonBegin began begun blow blew blownbreak broke brokenchoose chose chosendraw drew drawn drive drove drivendrink drank drunk fly flew flownforgive forgave forgotten freeze froze frozen give gave givengrow grew grown know knew known ride rode riddenrise rose risenring rang rungshake shook shakensing sang sung sink sank sunk swim swam swumthrow threw thrownwrite wrote written