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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流 重点：作文句型和作文模板【精品文档】第 12 页 举现象 单举：For example / For instance / a case in point / take an example for 多举：1. For examplenext tofurther more 2. For exampleandalsoeven 3. For examplebesides 论影响：The inspect / effect / influence （harm）of rumor has become more them obvious at that moment
2、 . For one thingfor another thing Recently the phenomenon has 引起了关注 / become a hot topic among people recently / Nowadays,has become a problem we face. 解决问题：The key factor to solve this problem is / There is no immediate solution to the issue of , but might be helpful. 正文：第一段：引出话题1) 当前我国/我们社会所面临的最棘手
3、的问题是。由于它已经严重影响了，所以也引起了公众的关注。2) 最近有一项官方报告表明，有至少百分之十/超过四分之一/四分之一的大学毕业生/年轻人/看电视的人（和1990年相比）。现象已经引起了公众的关注。3) Nowadays, has become a problem we have to face.如今已经成为我们必须面临的问题。4) Nowadays, more and more people are concerned about the problem .现在越来越多的人开始关注的问题。5) Once in a newspaper, I hit upon/came across a
4、report that .我曾经在报纸上看到一篇关于的报道。6) Recently, the issue/problem/question of has been brought into focus/brought to public attention/posed among public attention.最近问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。7) In recently years, many cities/nations/people have been faced/troubled with the serous problem of .在最近几年里，很多城市/国家/人已经面临问题/受
5、到的干扰。8) Nowadays, more and more people come to realize/be aware of the importance of .越来越多的人开始意识到的重要性。9) It undeniable/There is no denying the fact that has become the utmost concern among people nowadays.不可否认，已经成为人们最关注的问题。10) Recently, the rise in the phenomenon of has drawn/aroused/captured world
6、wide attention.最近现在日益增多已经引起了全世界的注意。第二段：细节论证1. 分析原因i. 在人们所提出的对最重要/有说服力的原因当中，有一点值得强调。ii. 这个趋势/增长/现象应当被看成是的一种象征/结果。iii. 的增长/改变/失败/成功的主要/部分原因是这样的。iv. 我们应当在方面批评，但这个问题的产生是有更深层次的原因的。v. 产生这个显著/非凡增长/变化/下降的原因有很多。一、vi. 导致该变化/上升/下降/成功/失败/发展的因素有很多。vii. 产生的另一个因素是。viii. 另一个因素是。ix. 为什么？首先。其次。也许最重要/首要的原因是。x. 是导致增长/下
7、降的另一个/部分/主要/唯一的原因。xi. 产生的原因是众多的，也许它们存在于这样的事实之中。xii. 我们可能百密一疏，产生的根本原因是。xiii. 产生这个复杂现象/趋势的因素是多样的，要把它们找出来不是一件容易的事情。2. 后果i. 它将导致的巨大变化/增长。ii. 它将产生一系列问题。iii. 它将对产生深远的/巨大的/有益的/灾难性的影响iv. 这会导致一些严重的/致命的后果。第三段：提出解决方案1. People have found many solutions/approaches to dealing with this problem.人们已经找到了许多解决这个问题的办法。
8、2. We can figure out many ways to relieve the present crisis.我们可以想出很多办法来缓解目前的危机。3. Then, how should we solve this problem? Here are some suggestions, which may be of some help.那么，如何来解决这个问题呢？这里有些建议可能会有帮助。4. Faced with, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.面对，我们应该采取
9、一系列的措施来应付目前的形势。5. It is high time that . Here are a few examples of some of the measures that might be taken immediately.是的时候了。这里有几个可以马上付诸实施的措施。6. 为了扭转局势，我们必要采取有效的措施。7. 并没有很容易的方法来解决这个问题，有可能会有帮助。8. （大家）建议我们全力以赴。起承转合1. 起：now，nowadays，at present，first，firstly，first of all，in the first place，in recent y
10、ears，recently，It goes without saying that2. 承：second，secondly，then，besides，indeed，still，third，thirdly，moreover，furthermore，certainly，obviously，truly，especially，particularly，in addition，what is more，what is worse，for example，for instance，in fact，in other words，at the same time3. 转：however，nevertheles
11、s，otherwise，yet，but，or，whereas，in spite of，instead，on the other hand，in contrast，on the contrary，conversely4. 合：therefore，thus，hence，in short，in brief，in a word，in conclusion，as a result，as a consequence，consequently，above all，at last，finally，eventually，after all，to sum up，in general，generally speak
12、ing，on the whole，as has been noted，as I have said1表示原因 1）There are three reasons for this 2）The reasons for this are as follows 3）The reason for this is obvious 4）The reason for this is not far to seek 5）The reason for this is that 6）We have good reason to believe that 2表示好处1）It has the following ad
13、vantages2）It does us a lot of good 3）It benefits us quite a lot 4）It is beneficial to us 5）It is of great benefit to us 3表示坏处 1）It has more disadvantages than advantages2）It does us much harm 3）It is harmful to us 4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sbto
14、do sth 2）We think it necessary to do sth 3）It plays an important role in our life 5表示措施 1）We should take some effective measures 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with6表示变化
15、1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years2）A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications3）The computer has brought about many changes in education 7表示事实、现状 1）We cannot ignore the fact that 2）No one can deny the fact that 3）There is no denying the fact that 4）Thi
16、s is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5）However，thats not the case 8表示比较 1）Compared with A，B 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3）There is a striking contrast between them 9表示数量 1）It has increased（decreased）fromto 2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，
17、000 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 10表示看法 1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth 2）People have different opinions on this problem 3）People take different views of（on）the question 4）Some people believe thatOthers argue that
18、11表示结论 1）In short，it can be said that 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that 12套语 1）Its well known to us that 2）As is known to us， 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about 4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，i
19、t can be seen that 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way第一段（一）现状说明1When asked about，most people believe that，but other people consider it differently 当谈论到的时候，大多数人认为但其他人看法不同。2When it comes to，peoples opinions differSome hold the opinion that，while others claim that当谈论到的时候，人们的观点不同。
20、有些人认为而其他人认为3There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the role ofSome people claim that，while others believe that人们对于的作用没有一致意见。有些人认为而其他人认为4There is a general discussion today about the issue ofThose who criticizeargue thatThey believe that.But people who advocate，on the other hand, argue
21、that现在关于的问题有广泛的讨论。那些反对的人认为他们认为但另一方面，那些支持的人认为5Most are of the opinion that (most are against the opinion that)But I personally believe that 大多数人赞成但我个人认为6Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that现在越来越多的人开始认识到7Now，it is generally acknowledged that，but I doubt whether现在，公认但我怀疑是否(二)图表描述
22、1In 1990，it increaseddecreased fromto1990年，从增加/下降到2By comparison with 1998，it increaseddecreased by和1998年相比，它增加/下降了3 The figure has nearly doubled, compared with that of last year和去年相比，数据几乎翻倍。4It has increaseddecreased almost three times，compared with和相比，它几乎增加厂下降了三倍。5The number is twice as much as t
23、hat of l990数字是1990年的两倍。6It accounts forpercent of the total它占总数的百分之7The number waslessmore than a halfthirdquarter of the 1990 total 数字是，少于多于1990年总数的二三四分之一。第二段 (一)原因列举1The phenomenonchange inmainly resultsarises from the fact that方面的现象变化主要源于的事实。2One may regard the phenomenon as a sign ofresponse to人
24、们可能把这个现象当作的一种表示反应。3There ale many causes/reasons for the dramatic growthdecreaseFirstly，Secondly，Finally，这种急剧的增长厂F降有很多原因。首先，其次，最后，4A number of factors can account for the change in有很多原因可以解释方面的变化。5Another contributory factor ofis另一个起作用的因素是6Why aledodid?For one thingFor another，Perhaps the primary rea
25、son is为什么首先，其次，也许最主要的原因是7is also responsible for the risedecrease in也是造成增加下降的原因。 (二)观点陈述1The advantages of A outweigh any benefit we gain from BA的优点超过我们从B当中获得的任何优点。 2Good as A is，it has its own disadvantagesFor one thing，it；for another，it尽管A很好，但它也有自己的缺点。首先；它；其次，它3Although A has enormoussubstantialco
26、nsiderable advantage over B，it cannot compete with B in尽管与B相比，A有很大的优势，但在方面，它无法与B媲美。4As advantage sounds ridiculousmeans nothing when Bs advantage are considered当我们考虑B的优点时，A的优点听起来很荒谬，_一无是处： (三)利弊说明1Although a lot of people believe thatI doubtwonder whether the argument bears much analysisclose examin
27、ation尽管很多人认为我怀疑这种论点是否经得起仔细分析。2As opposed to widely held ideasI argue that我反对公认的观点，认为3Although the popular beliefidea is that，a current studysurvey indicates that尽管普遍认为目前的一项研究/调查显示4They may be right about，but they seem to neglectfail to mention the fact that他们关于也许是正确的，但他们似乎忽视了/没能注意到的事实。5Although it w
28、idely accepted that，it is unlikely to be true that尽管公认但是不太可能正确。6It is true that，but this is not to say that确实但这并不是说7There is absolutely no reason for US to acceptresist that我们毫无理由认为否定8What these people fail to understandconsidermention is that这些人没能理解考虑涉及的是9You may say thatIt probably willBut你可能会说事实可
29、能如此，但是10It is one thing to believe that，but it is quite another to say that认为是一回事，但是认为是另外一回事。(四)举例论证1Numerous examples can be given，but thisthese will suffice可以给出无数的例子，但这个这些就足够了。2. I can think of no better illustration than the following one(S)我想不出比下面这个这些更好的例子了。3. This case effectively clarify the f
30、act that这个例子清楚证明了的事实。4This story tells that这个故事告诉我们第三段(一) 归纳结论1From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw the conclusion that通过上面讨论的内容。我们确实可以得出结论：2All the evidence supports an unshakable conclusion that所有这些论据都支持一个不可动摇的结论：3It is high time that we placed great emphasis on我们早就该重视了。4It is hig
31、h time that we put an end to the undesirable phenomenon of我们早就该阻止这一不良现象了。5There is no denying that further attention must be paid to the problem of毫无疑问，我们应该对问题给予进一步的关注。(二)建议措施1It is necessary that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation我们很有必要采取有效措施制止这种状况。2Hence，it is imperative fo
32、r US to take drastic measuressteps因此，我们很有必要采取严厉措施。3We should appeal to the authorities to make strict laws to control this problem我们应该呼吁政府制定严格的法律来控制这个问题。4We should enhancecultivate the awareness of people that this issue is vital for US我们应该提高培养人们的意识：这个问题对我们很重要。5Only in this way can we solve the prob
33、lem只有这样我们才能解决这个问题。6I believe we humans can overcome this difficulty and we will have a brighter future我相信人类能够克服这个问题，拥有更美好的未来。议论文万能框架(一) Although a lot of people believe that_, I doubt/wonder whether the argument bears much analysis / close examination. Undoubtedly, this issue conveys the meaning tha
34、t_Owing to_, _. Once a person_，scarcely can he or she_Just as put it， “_”. No matter how_，we will definitely_In general，_ Hence，it is vital for us to derive positive implicationsOn the one handwe should frequently use it to enlighten the youth to_On the other hand，we should be sensible enough to_Onl
35、y by doing so can we become winners in the competitive world 尽管很多人认为_，我怀疑这种论证是否经得起检验。 毫无疑问，这个问题说明_。由于_，所以_。一旦一个人_,他(她)很难_。正如_所说：“_”。无论_，我们无疑都需要_。总而言之，_。 因此，我们很有必要得出积极含义。一方面，我们应该经常利用它来启发年轻人_。另一方面，我们应该充满理智_。只有这样我们才能成为竞争世界的强者。(二) When asked about_，most people believe that_，but other people consider it
36、differently Importance has to be attached to the issue of_First and foremost，_. In addition，_The last but not the least，_Generally speaking，_. To overcome this difficulty，it is necessary to take effective steps to reverse the disturbing trendOne measure would be _But more importantly,_Although the d
37、rive to fight against it is a long-standing and tremendous OneOur joint efforts will eventually pay off. I assume that a happy and brilliant future is awaiting us if we exert every effort to it 当谈论到_的时候，大多数人认为_，但其他人却看法不同。 对于_的问题应该给予重视。首先，_。其次，_。最后，_. 总之，_。 为了克服这个困难，我们很有必要采取有效措施逆转这个不好的趋势。一种措施是_。但更为重要
38、的是，_。尽管抵制这个问题是个长期而艰巨的过程，我们的齐心协力最终是会有所回报的。我认为如果我们竭尽全力，等待着我们的将是一个美好而光明的未来。 (三) There is no consensus of opinions among people as to the role of_Some people claim that_，while others believe that_ To begin with，this issue is to show us that_，yet the profound meanings subtly conveyed should be taken more
39、 seriouslyFirst and foremost, _What is more，_. Generally speaking，_ Numerous examples can be given，but these will sufficeA case in point is_Another illustration is closely related to us，the examineesIf we_，we will_On the whole，these examples effectively clarify the saying that “_.”关于_的作用，人们没有一致意见。有些
40、人认为_，而其他人认为_.首先，这个问题告诉我们_，然而它微妙传达的深刻含义应该被认真对待。首先，_。其次，_。总之，_。 关于此问题，可以列举无数例子，但这些就足以说明问题了。一个恰当的例子是_。另一个例子和我们考生密切相关。如果我们_。我们将_。总而言之，这些例子清楚地证明了这一说法：“_”。(四) When we use the word“_”，we do not simply mean，which is a very narrow definition of the word。In fact，throughout history people of many different cul
41、tures have regarded _ as_ The fact that _ indicates that _In the first place，as an example of_，we should remember_In the second place，although _ by international standards，people all over the country do not hesitate to_Moreover, _In a word，_ To crack this hard nut，it is crucial for us to take effect
42、ive actionsAbove a11, relevant laws and regulations should be made to severely punish those who _ Furthermore，we should enhance the awareness of people that _ is of great significance to usOnly in this way can we curb the current evil phenomenon 当我们使用_这个词的时候，我们不仅仅指_，这只是这个词的狭义定义。事实上，在整个历史当中，不同文化的人们都把_当作_。 _的事实证明了_。首先，作为_的一个例子，我们应该记得_。其次，尽管按照国际标准_，全国各族人民毫不犹豫_。此外，_。简而言之，_。 为了解决这个难题，我们很有必要采取有效措施。首先，我们应该制定相关的法律法规来严惩那些_的人。其次