交际用语复习指导(二 .pdf

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1、1 (二)看法类1、 表达惊讶,喜悦第一:惊讶Really?/ Is that so? / Oh dear! / Good heavens! (真的? / 哎呀! /天哪 !) 第二:喜悦That s nice /wonderful/ great !(真好 !) 【典型示例】You know, I have three kids now. ( 大学英语 (B)Test 2, 8)A. Well, I ve grown a mustache. B. That s terrific! (太棒了)C. Say, you ve really changed your hair. D. Well, I

2、gave up drinking. 【实战练习】1. Ed said that his boy fell off tree. A. Oh dear! I hope he wasnt hurt B. Oh, no. A luck boy C. He might have broken his arm D. Nothing serious 2. This is a birthday present for you. _ A. Whats the problem? B. Oh, what a surprise! C. I cant help it D. Im afraid so. 答案: AB 2、

3、 表示附和、赞同第一:附和与赞同Yes, I think so. (是的,我也这样认为。) I agree (with you). (我同意你的看法。) I can t agree with you more. 。(我非常同意。) 第二:不赞同No, I don t think so. (我不这样认为。) I m afraid not. I can t agree with you. (我不同意你的看法。) 【典型示例】Is it possible for you to work late tonight? ( 大学英语 (B)Test 6, 4)A. I like it. B. I ll d

4、o that.C. I d love to.D. I think so. 【实战练习】1. Jim has a great sense of humor, doesnt he? _ A. No. He is humorous. B. Yes. He is less humorous than you. C. I couldnt agree more. D. Wonderful. 2. I think the language lab is very helpful in improving our English. _ A. Yes, I dont like English. B. Its a

5、 very good idea. C. Neither do I. D. I cant agree more. 3. Mm, its not a bad room, is it? _ A. Oh, its great! B. What do you think of the room? C. I dont care. D. Why do you ask me? 4. - I think he is a good lecturer. - _ A. Sorry, it doesnt matter. B. So do I. C. Yes. Its a good idea. D. I dont min

6、d. 5. - This book is really excellent. I enjoy it very much. - _ A. I have just finished a novel. B. What is it about? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 2 C. I found it in a small bookstore. D. When did you start reading? 6.

7、- I think digital dictionaries are very useful. - _ A. Yes, so do I. B. Its a good idea. C. Neither do I. D. I get one, too. 7. - I think the reference book is very helpful. - _ A. Good idea. B. So do I. C. Neither do I. D. So am I. 8. - Our apartment is dirty. - _ A. It is hot today. B. I think it

8、is not my business. C. Who is on duty this week? D. let me have a try. 9. - Great party, isnt it? - _ A. Yeah, really. B. My friends are great. C. Have we met before? D. Glad to meet you again. 10. - I think we had a very successful day. - _ A. Nor did I. B. I am worried. C. What do you think? D. Ye

9、s, we certainly did.答案: CDABB ABCAD 3、 表示肯定与否I m sure. /I m not sure.(我确定。 /我不确定。 ) Maybe / Perhaps(或许 ,) 【实战练习】1Are you sure about that? A. You needn t worry about that B. I like the idea C. Oh, no. Im afraid of that D. Oh yes, Im absolutely positive2My camera isn t working properly. A. Maybe there

10、 s something wrong with itB. Here, have a look C. I have no idea about it D. There isn t anything at all 4、 表示喜好、厌恶I like very much. (我很喜欢 ,) I don t like(hate) (我不喜欢 /讨厌 ,) So do I. / Neither do I. (我也 ,/我也不 ,) 【典型示例】1) What do you think about this story ?A. Thank you for telling me about the story

11、 B. Yes, its a real storyC. I like it very muchD. So do I 2)I don t like the sports programs on Sundays. A. So do I B. Neither do IC. So am I D. Neither am I 答案: B,当第一说话人对问题的看法是肯定、赞同的,用“So do I.” 表示自己同样赞同的态度;当第一说话人对问题的看法是否定、不赞同的,用“Neither do I.”表达自己同样不赞同的态度。【实战练习】1. - Tom told me that you collect st

12、amps. - _ A. What do you mean? B. I dont think so. C. Does he collect stamps? D. Yes, I do. Do you? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 2. - Do you like to play basketball? - _ A. Perhaps. B. No. Xiaowang does not like it. C.

13、 I am crazy about it. D. I am pleased about it. 3. - Are you fond of reading novels? - _ A. I found one novel. B. No, novels cannot read. C. Novels are bad. D. Yes. I like reading novels. 答案: DCD (三)功能类1、 打电话A:发话方Hello! May/Could/Can I speak to ? Is in/over there? (你好!请找某某接电话好吗?) B:受话方当你就是对方要找的听话人时:

14、This is (speaking). Speaking. (我就是某某,请讲。) Who is that (speaking)? (你是哪位 ?) 当对方要找的人不在场时,需要去叫他/她Hold on, please/One moment. (I ll get him/her.) (请稍等,我去叫他/她。 ) 当对方要找的人不在或不能接电话时,Sorry, he is busy at the moment. Sorry, he isn t here / is out right now. (对不起,他 /她不在 /现在忙 ,) (Can I take a message for you?)

15、(我能替你捎个话吗?) 当发现对方拨错电话号码时,I m afraid you ve got the wrong number. (我想你拨错号码了。) 【典型示例】 Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? ( 大学英语 (B)Test 3, 2)A. I m listening B. Oh, how are you? C. Speaking, please.D. I m Don. 【实战练习】1. - Hi, is Mary there, please? -_ A. Hold on. I ll get her. B. No, she isnt here.C

16、. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want? 2. - Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now? -_. A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you cant C. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know 3. - Is that Mr Robert Lee? -_. A. Yes, Lee speaking B. Hello, what do you want C. Sorry, speaking D. I dont know 4.

17、 - Could I speak to John Harris, please. - _ A. Oh, how are you B. Im John C. Im listening D. Speaking 5. - Hello, Id like to speak to Mark, please. - _ A. Yes, Im Mark B. This is Mark speaking 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - -

18、 - 4 C. Its me here D. This is me 6. - Whos speaking, please? - _ A. Could I speak to Mr. Zhang, please? B. One moment, please. C. Id like to leave a message. D. This is John Wang speaking. 7. - Hello, could I speak to Mike please? - _ A. Who are you? B. Who is speaking? C. Whats wrong? D. Why? 8. -

19、 Hello. Could I speak to Pat, please? - _ A. Call on, please B. Ring on, please. C. Hold on, please. D. Go on, please. 9. - Hello. Is Jim there? - _ A. This is Jim. Whos speaking, please? B. Im afraid I wont be free. C. This is the right number. D. Theres no hurry. 10. - Hello, is that police statio

20、n? - _ A. No. Why are you calling? B. Yes. Can I help you? C. You are right. D. Y es. Whats your question? 11. - Mrs. Henderson speaking. - _ A. Who are you? B. Where are you? C. Im Brian Murphy and I have some questions to ask. D. Youre wrong. 12. - Thank you for calling. - _ A. Dont mention it. B.

21、 Thats fine. C. Nice talking to you. D. Call back again. 13. - Hello, who is calling? - _ A. Mary is out. B. Hello, this is William from IBM. C. Its me. D. Can you guess? 14. - This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith? - _. Here he comes. A.Yes, speaking. B. Dont go away. C. Go ahead. D. Hold

22、 on. 15. - Can I speak to Mrs. Rose? - _ Can I take a message for him? A. This is he. B. I am afraid he is not in. C. Who are you? D. Sorry. Im not Mrs. Rose. 16. - Hello, may I speak to Mike? - _ A. You are wanted on the telephone. B. Who are you? C. Just a second, please. D. Can I take a message f

23、or him? 17. - Excuse me, its urgent Id like to talk to your manager. - _ A. Yes, but I cant find him. B. Sorry, can you tell me who you are? C. Hold the line, please. Ill put you through. D. Yes, but I cant wait. 18. - Hello, I need to get in contact with Mr. Fox right away. - _ A. Whats the matter,

24、 please? B. Hi, Im listening. C. Its Fox, who are you? D. Hold on, please. 19. - Hello. 4106-5946. - _ A. Hello. Who are you? B. Hello. Cindy is out. C. Hello. Is Cindy there? D. Hello. Are you Cindy? 20. - Could I speak to Jane, please? - _ A. Sorry, I am not Jane. B. Yes, speak please. C. Im afrai

25、d youve got the wrong number. D. Can I help you? 21. - ABC Company, may I help you? - _ A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny? B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny? C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny? D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - -

26、 - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 22. - Would you transfer this call to the Financial Department? - _ A. Yes, I cant. B. No, somebody else is on the phone. C. Sorry, but the line is busy. D. Yes. But you should wait. 23. - Hello, may I talk to Jerry? - So

27、rry, he is out of the office right now. _ A. Can you take a message? B. Can I talk to you? C. Y ou cant hold. D. Would you like to leave a message? 24. - Hello, Id like to speak to Mr. Wang. - Hes out to lunch now. _ A. Sorry, you cant. B. I dont know. C. No, you cant. D. Would you mind calling back

28、 later? 答案: AAADB DBCAB CCBDB CCDCC BCDD 2、 购 物A:售货员Can/May I help you ?/ What can I do for you. (你想买点什么呢?) B:顾客I want/I d like /I need(我想买 ,) Thanks. I m just having a look.( 谢谢,我只是看看)【典型示例】What can I do for you? ( 大学英语 (B)Test 3, 8)A. I want a kilo of pears. B. You can do in your own way. C. Thank

29、s. D. Excuse me. I m busy. 【实战练习】1. - May I use my credit card here? - _ A. You cant. B. No one uses it. C. I am afraid you cant. D. Who told you? 2. - What can I do for you, sir? - _ A. Thank you. B. Whats the matter? C. Id like to have some money sent to the USA. D. Sorry, I have no idea. 3. - Can

30、 I help you, sir? - _ A. Sorry, no trouble. B. No, you cant. C. Yes. Can I have a look at that sweater? D. I dont know. 4. - Im looking for a shirt for my father. - _ A. What size do you wear? B. What can I do for you? C. How about this one. D. What size does your father wear? 5. - Good afternoon. C

31、an I help you with something? - _ A. Yes, it is a pleasure. B. Yes, Im interested in a handbag. C. No excuse. D. Dont bother. 6. - _ I think you have given me the wrong change. - Im sorry about that. A Pardon, B Excuse me, C Good idea, D How are you, 7. - I bought this $200 skirt at a 25% discount.

32、- _ A But I think its ugly. B Dont tell me this. C Its a good skirt. You are lucky. D You are welcome. 8. - Can I help you? - _ A. Sorry, I dont need your help. B. What help can you give us? C. Id like to try on these shoes, please. D. Thanks. You are welcome. 9. - Have you any oranges and apples? -

33、 _ A. Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there. B. The oranges are very cheap. C. You like apples, dont you? D. Of course, we have some fruits. 10. - Wed like two Cokes, please. - _ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 A. Sm

34、all, medium or large? B. Y ou must pay first. C. Thank you. D. Y ou are welcome. 11. - How much is this necklace? - _ A. Its very nice. B. Its a birthday present from my parents. C. It costs fifty pounds. D. Its a bargain. 12. - Good afternoon. Can I help you? - _ A. No. I dont think so. B. Thank yo

35、u. C. I need to buy a birthday present for my son. D. Yes. I think so 13. - How much is this blue tablecloth? - _ A. The green one is better. B. Ten dollars and thirty cents. C. Its cheap. D. Yes. Its beautiful. 答案: CCCDB BCCAACCB 3、 就餐第一:A:服务员What would you like (to have)? Would you like something

36、(to eat/ to drink)?(你想吃点 /喝点什么吗 ?) Are you ready to order ?(可以点 , 了吗?) B:顾客I d like (我想要 ,) No, thanks. (不用,谢谢。 ) 第二:A:主人Please help yourself to some (请吃点 ,) B:客人Just a little, please. (就一点,谢谢。) Thank you. I have had enough. / I don t like (谢谢,我吃饱了。/我不太喜欢,) 【典型示例】1)Would you like to order now? A. I

37、m full now B. Yes. I d like fish and soupC. But the price is high D. Its very kind of you 2) Please help yourself to the seafood ( 大学英语 (B)Test 4, 1)A. No, I can t. B. Sorry, I can t help. C. Well, seafood don t suit for. D. Thanks, but I don t like the seafood.【实战练习】1. Bring me the bill, please. _

38、A. You are welcome. B. Please wait for a moment, sir. C. Ill hurry up. D. Be quick. 2. Have you got a table for four, Waiter? A. We are going to restaurant B. Yes, sure. This way, please C. We have booked the seats D. Here are the menus. 3. - Would you like to have some coffee? - _ A. No, please. B.

39、 Yes, I like. C. It is a pleasure. D. No, thank you. 4. - Can I get you a cup of tea? - _ A. Thats very kind of you. B. Thank the tea. C. With pleasure.D. You can, please. 5. - Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea? - _ A. No, thanks. B. No, I wouldnt. C. Yes, I want. D. Yes, I

40、like. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 7 6. - May I take your order now? - _ A. No, Im in trouble now. B. Yes, we obey orders. C. Yes, Id like a dish of chicken. D. No, I dont have a choice of meat. 7. - Would you like to tr

41、y some of our best wine, sir? - _ A. No, thanks. B. How do you like it? C. French wine is wonderful. D. Put it on the table. 8. - Which would you rather have? Tea or coffee? - _ A. Sure, I would. B. Yes, pleasure. C. Yes, thank you. D. Neither, thank you. 9. - Excuse me, would you like to try our sp

42、ecialty for today? - _ A. Nobody cares. B. I dont like it. C. Any difference? D. How much? 10. - What do you want, Mary? - _ A. No, I want some water. B. Yes, I plan to go shopping. C. Id like some red wine, please. D. No, I dont eat. 答案: BBDAACADCC 4、 祝愿、祝贺与应答第一:祝愿A:表达祝愿Good luck!/Have a good time.

43、 /Wish you success. ( 祝你好运!/祝你愉快!/祝你成功 !) B:回答Thank you. /The same to you. /Y ou too. (谢谢!你也一样。) 第二:祝贺A:I won the first / I got A(我获得第一名 /我取得 A 等,) B:表达祝贺(Well done!) Congratulations (on ,)! (干得好!祝贺你,) A:回答Thank you. (谢谢。 ) 【典型示例】1) I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A. ( 大学英语 (B

44、)Test 3, 10)A. Don t worry about it. B. Congratulations! That s a difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you! 2) Tomorrow is my birthday. ( 大学英语 (B)Test 5, 8)A. Oh, I have no idea. B. I m glad you like it. C. Many happy returns of the day! (祝你长命百岁)D. You must be very happy. 【实战

45、练习】1. Have a nice holiday! _ A.You have it too. B. You do too. C. The same as you. D. The same to you. 2 I wish you success in your career. _ A. You are welcome. B. I think so. C. Yes, please. D. The same to you. 3. _ You too! A. Merry Christmas! B. What a beautiful day! C. Help yourself! D. Its ver

46、y kind of you! 4. I hope youll succeed in everything! _ A. Im sorry to hear that. B. Its a pity. C. So do I. D. Youre welcome. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 19 页 - - - - - - - - - 8 5. I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new year! _ A.

47、You are welcome! B. How smart you are! C. The same to you! D. Nice going! 6. - My son won the first prize in the writing contest! - _ A. Congratulations! B. Are you sure of that? C. What a pity! D. Its terrible. 7. - I heard you got a full mark in the English exam. Congratulations! - _ A. Oh, no, no

48、. B. No, I didnt do very well. C. Thanks. D. Dont praise me. 8. - Well done and _. - Thank you very much! A. not at all B. congratulations C. thats right D. you are welcome 9. - Our team will play against the Rockets this weekend . Im sure well win! - _ A. Cheers! B. Good luck! C. Congratulations! D

49、. Go ahead! 10. - You have won the football game. Congratulations! - _ A. We are really lucky. B. No one else could do it. C. Oh, not really. D. Its nice of you to say so. 11. - Congratulations! Y ou won the first prize in todays speech contest. - _ A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didnt do it

50、 well C. Thank you D. Its a pleasure 12. -Well done. Congratulations on your success. - _ A. Thank you very much B. Oh, no, no C. No, I didnt do very well D. Sorry, I couldnt any better 答案: DDACC ACBBD CA 5、 赞美与应答A. How beautiful /How lovely (此类句子表达说话人对对方的住房、家具、衣物、发型、小孩等表示赞扬欣赏。) B. Thank you. (谢谢。 )

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