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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流小学英语语法及练习1_be动词的用法【精品文档】第 3 页一、口诀:我用am, 你用are, is用在他她它,复数全用are。例题:1. I _ a boy. _ you a boy? No, I _ not. 2. The girl_ Jacks sister. 3. The dog _ tall and fat. 4.The jeans _ on the desk. 二、有be动词的肯定句和否定句 I am from London. I am not from London.He is a teacher. He is not a teacher.S
2、he is in the dining room. She is not in the dining room. My hair is long. My hair is not long. Her eyes are small. Her eyes are not small. 三、有be动词的一般疑问句 Am I a Chinese? Yes, you are. No, you arent. Are they American? Yes, they are. No, they arent. Is the cat fat? Yes, it is. No, it isnt. 四、 Be动词在一般过
3、去时中的变化:am-was is -was are-were am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。例题:I _ at school just now.2. He _ at the camp last week.3. We _ students two years ago.4. They _ on the farm a moment ago.5.
4、Yang Ling _ eleven years old last year.6. The mobile phone _ on the sofa yesterday evening.五、there be 句型中be动词的用法1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is;主语是复数,be 动词用are; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个名词决定。2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not,一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。例题:1、There_ a lot of sweets in the box.2、There_ some milk in the g
5、lass.3、There_-some people under the the big tree.4、There_ a picture and a map on the wall.六、综合练习用恰当的be动词填空。 1. The man with big eyes _ a teacher.2. _ your brother in the classroom? 3. Where _ your mother? She _ at home. 4. How _ your father? 5. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. 6. Whose dress _ this? 7.
6、 Whose socks _ they? 8. That _ my red skirt. 9. Who _ I? 10. Here _ a scarf for you. 11. Here _ some sweaters for you. 12. The black gloves _ for Su Yang. 13. This pair of gloves _ for Yang Ling. 14. The two cups of milk _ for me. 15. Some tea _ in the glass. 16. Gao shans shirt _ over there. 句型转换1.
7、 It was exciting.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_2. All the students were very excited.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_课后练习根据句意,用be动词的适当形式填空1. My sisters name _Nancy.2. This _ not Wang Fangs pencil. 3. _ David and Helen from England? 4. There _ a girl in the room. 5. There _ some apples on the tree. 6. _ there any kites in
8、 the classroom? 7. _ there any apple juice in the bottle? 8. There _ some bread on the plate. 9. There _ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 10. You, he and I _ from China.11.There_ a box of rubbers near the books.12.There_ lots of flowers in our garden last year.13.There_ a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.14.There_ four cups of coffee on the table.15. There _ an apple on the plate yesterday.16. There _ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.句型转换1. They were in his pocket.否定句:_一般疑问句:_肯、否定回答:_