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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流外研版高中英语选修七第一模块重点单词【精品文档】第 11 页 Book VII Module One 1. defend Vt.防护,防卫When a dog attacked me,I defended myself with a stick.辩护;作。的辩护律师We need a lawyer to defend us.Defence/defense n.防守,防护Defend sb./sth. From .保护某人、物免遭。Defend sb./ sth/ against.保卫某人、物抵御。They fought the war in defenc
2、e of their country.2.hold vt.拿住,握住;保留,保存;扣留,拘押;容纳vi.拿住,握住;同意,赞成;保持不变;有效n.握住;保留;控制第三人称单数:holds过去式:held过去分词:held、holden现在分词:holdinghold back 抑制;阻挡hold on 停住;坚持住( to) hold out 坚持;维持hold up 支撑住hold ones breath屏住气;hold back ones tears 忍住泪水;hold a meeting 开会;hold ones head high昂首,趾高气扬catch/get/take hold o
3、f . 抓住hold ones arm/ hand 抓住某人的胳膊/手3. attend vt. Vi. 出席,参加Attend school(church,meeting,class,work)照顾,护理(+ on/upon, to )= look after / take care of / see to Attend to the wounded 照顾伤员Attend on the patient 照顾病人4. average 1) n.(c,u) 平均;平均数;一般水平;平均标准2) adj.平均的;普遍的;平常的3) Vt.从。中得出平均数;均分;平均为The temperature
4、 has been above the average recently.The average age of the students is 19.The rainfall averages 800 mm a year.Above/ below average 一半水平以上/ 以下Be well up to the average 完全达到一般水平On average 平均With an average of 。平均为。5. Score1) vt.得分;记分 Mary scored the highest mark in the exam.2) n.(游戏,比赛,考试的)得分;评分 The
5、score in the football game was 4:1.3) n.二十 three score 六十,four score八十4) Three score of eggs 六十鸡蛋 Two dozen eggs 两打鸡蛋 two dozen of these apples Scores/ dozens of people 很多人6. various adj.不同的,各种各样的= all kinds of variously adv.不同地Vary v. 变化,不同 variation n. 变化 Culture varies from country to country.Var
6、ied adj.各种各样的;各不相同的;形形色色的;多变的It is essential that your diet is varied and balanced.关键是你的饮食要多样化,并保持均衡。Variety n.多样化;变化;种类A variety of = varieties of = various 各种各样的7. deserve vt.值得;应受;应该得到(常与to连用,无进行时)These people deserve our help.They didnt deserve to win.他们不该赢。The book deserves(需要) reading/ to be r
7、ead.8. at one point 一度;曾经;在某个时刻 At this/ that point 在这个/ 那个时候 At some point 在某个阶段 At all points 在各方面;充分地 On the point of doing sth. 正要做某事的时候 To the point 中肯;扼要;切题 Off/ beside the point 离题There is no point in doing sth. 做。无意义Point v. Point to / at . 指着 Point out 指出9. There is no doubt that .( 同位语从句)
8、There is no doubt about / of sth. (his success).Beyond / without doubt 无疑地,必定No doubt 无疑地;很可能In doubt 怀疑;未确定I doubt / am not sure whether .I dont doubt / am sure that .10. Appoint sb. To do . / as / to be.任命某人。 Appoint for . 为。约定时间Appointment n. 任命;约会;职务Make / fix an appointment with sb. 与某人定约会Keep
9、/ break ones appointment 守 / 毁约11. typical adj. 典型的;具有代表性的;象征性的;有个性的;独特的He is a typical pupil;he is like most of the other pupils.Be typical of 是。的特点Jack is late again. It is typical of him to keep others waiting.Typically adv.有代表性地;有特色地12. all the time 一直 of all time 有史以来at all times 无论什么时候,老是at an
10、y time 随时,无论何时at a time 一次,同时,每次at one time 曾经,一度at no time= in no way =by no means 决不at times = from time to time,sometimes 有时at the same time = meanwhile 同时ahead of time 提前In no time=at once,right now,right away,immediately 立刻,马上In time of danger/ anger 在。时刻Out of time 不合时宜的Of the time 当代的13. draw
11、 /call ones attention to 吸引某人注意 attract / catch / get ones attention 引起某人注意bring sth. to sbs attention 使某人注意某事sth. /sb come to sbs attention 某人/事引起某人注意,发现devote ones attention to 专心于,对。注意focus ones attention on 把注意力集中在。pay attention to sb./ sth. 注意;重视;倾听Draw back 收回Draw up 拟定,起草Draw out 拖延Draw on 凭借
12、,利用14.possess v. Possession n.take possession of 占有;拥有;占据sb. be in possession of sb./ sth 占有,控制sb./ sth/ be in the possession of sb. 由。所有/ 掌握have possession of 拥有。get possession of 取得Come into possession of 继承,占有Come into the possession of 某物为某人拥有15. head for Dream of / aboutBring up If necessary Be rude to Be delighted to do Feel / be nervous about.Name after .Attach . To .Be based onGrow up In the history of .Be used to Look forward to Really hot= plays well