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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流必修2 Module6 Films and TV Programmes单元知识点总结【精品文档】第 8 页Unit 6. Films and TV Programmes一. 重点词汇及拓展 1.poster n海报2.masterpiece n杰作3leap vi.跳跃4.channel n频道5plot n情节6argue vi.争论argument n争吵，争论7graceful adj.优美的，优雅的gracefully adv.优雅地grace n优美8character n角色，人物characteristic n特征，特色9entertain
2、ing adj.有趣的，令人愉快的entertain v使欢乐，使娱乐entertainment n娱乐，消遣10.actress n女演员actor n男演员act v扮演，行动11occasionally adv.有时，偶尔occasional adj.偶尔的occasion n时机12interest vt.使感兴趣interesting adj.有趣的，感兴趣的 13brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv.勇敢地bravery n勇敢14moving adj.感人的move v可移动 二. 重点短语 1. come out出版，出现2fall in love with爱上；喜
3、欢(表动作)3to ones surprise使某人吃惊的是4in surprise 吃惊地5care about关心，顾虑，在乎6every now and then有时，偶尔7. get back收回8play a part扮演角色9at the age of在岁时10take place 发生11from time to time有时，不时12every two days每两天 三. 重点句型 1.is a good way to do sth.是做某事的好方法2But its generally agreed，that he，more than anyone else in the h
4、istory of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainment”但是，人们一致认为他比电影史上其他任何人都更能理解“娱乐”这个词的意思。 四. 语法 1.Adverbs of frequency and place(频度和地点副词)2Adverbs and adverbial phrases(副词及副词词组) 一. 重点词汇及拓展1character nU性格，特征；角色；名誉；C字，人物归纳拓展(1)a man of character品质好的人，有骨气的人a leading/main character主角in char
5、acter与自己的个性(或习惯、所演角色)相称out of character不适合，和不相称give sb. a good character给某人好评；推荐某人get a good/bad character得到好/坏名声 (2)characteristic adj.特有的，典型的n.特性，特征例句：He described the character of the character he played with two Chinese characters. Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases.液体
6、的特征与固体和气体的均不相同。Her behaviour last night was quite _.她昨晚的举止与她的性格很不相符。 【链接训练】In the movie _ the famous player，he played twins who were quite different in _.Astarring；characters Bstarred；charactersCstarring；character Dstarred；character2leap vi.，vt.&n.跳，跳跃；激增归纳拓展(1)leap的过去式和过去分词有两种形式：leapleaptleapt或leap
7、leapedleaped(2)leap over sth.take a leap over sth.跳跃过某物leap at急切地抓住leap out跳出来leap with joy高兴地跳起来look before you leap三思而后行 例句：The dog leapt over the fence.狗跳过了围栏。Our hearts_ at the good news.听到这个好消息，我们的心情非常激动。 He crossed the garden in three leaps. 3interest n兴趣，趣味性；利益，利息vt.使产生/感兴趣归纳拓展have/show/take
8、(an) interest inbe interested in对感兴趣lose interest in失去对的兴趣with interest有兴趣地，津津有味地in the interest of为了的利益，为起见the public interest公共利益 例句：Now hes grown up，and he no longer_his stamp collection.他已经长大了，对集邮已不再感兴趣了。_，no smoking is allowed.为了安全，严禁吸烟。_.她对游泳非常感兴趣。 【链接训练】Is he going to attend the celebration f
9、or the victory of the volleyball team?From his _ expression，we can see that hell go to it.AinterestedBinterestingCinterestDboredMy travelling around Paris last year really_me_French culture.Ainterests；at Bhave interested；inCinterested；at Dinterested；in4argue vi.争论，辩论vt.辩论，主张，说服；表明，证明归纳拓展(1)argue wit
10、h sb.on/about/over sth.与某人争论某事argue against/for为反对/赞成而辩论argue sb.into/out of doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事arguethatclause主张；认为(一个观点)(2)argument n争论，辩论，理由，论据beyond argument无可争辩的 例句：We_the adoption of the plan.我们说服他采纳这项计划。Do what you are told to and dont _.做要你做的事，不要与我争论。You can _extending the airport on the gr
11、ound of cost.你可以以成本太高为理由反对扩建机场。It is_ that China will become one of the strongest countries in the world.中国将成为世界上最强大的国家之一，这是无可争辩的。 【链接训练】Do you know the man _ the old man _ a small thing?Aarguing with；over Bargue with；overCargued with；over Darguing with；with5entertaining adj.有兴趣的；令人愉快的；具有娱乐性的归纳拓展(1)
12、entertain vt.款待，招待；使快乐，给娱乐vi.招待，请客entertain sb. to sth.用招待，款待某人entertain sb. with sth.(用)使某人快乐(2)entertainer n(娱乐节目的)表演者；艺人(3)entertainment n娱乐，文娱节目；招待，款待give an entertainment to sb.招待某人find an entertainment in以为乐 注意：entertain作“使欢乐，使娱乐；招待，款待”讲时，只能跟“人”作宾语，不能跟“物”。例句：His performance is very_.他的表演很有趣。Th
13、e clown _ all kinds of tricks.这个小丑表演了各种各样的杂技使孩子们快乐。His parents_dinner last week.上周他父母设宴招待了我们。He_ all day long.他整天以读书为乐。 【链接训练】I imagine Ill_some friends instead of going to the movies.Aenvy Binterest Centertain DCourage二. 重点短语1come out出现，出版；开花；结果是；洗掉，褪色归纳拓展come across偶然碰见come about发生；产生come along跟去，
14、一道去；进行；生长；到达，出现come into being形成，产生come over顺便访问；过来come on加油；跟我来come to来到；合计，总计；谈到；苏醒过来，恢复知觉 例句：A second edition will _ next year.第二版将在明年出版。The flowers are_.要开花了。These ink stains will come out easily，you neednt worry.你不用担心，这些墨水的污渍很容易就会褪去。The truth finally came out at his trial.审讯他时，真相终于大白。 同类辨析come
15、out与publishcome out和publish都可表示“出版”，但come out相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态，而publish是及物动词，有被动语态。例句：When did your book come out?When was your book published? 【链接训练】Most of the students in our class like to read China Daily，which_every day.Acomes out Bcomes overCcomes about Dcomes across2in surprise吃惊地，惊讶地归纳拓展(1)to
16、ones surpriseto the surprise of sb.令某人惊奇的是take.by surprise出其不意地袭击be a great surprise to sb.对某人来说是件惊人的事What a surprise！多么令人吃惊啊！(2)be surprised at对感到惊讶be surprised to do sth.做某事感到吃惊 注意：对于to ones surprise/joy.这类表达加强程度的方法有两种：much to ones surprise/joy.或to ones great surprise/joy.。例句：She noticed_ the chan
17、ge in his appearance.她吃惊地注意到他外表的变化。_，he managed to accomplish the task only in a few days.使我们非常吃惊的是，他竟能在短短的几天内完成任务。The whole story is _.整个故事使我们感到十分震惊。【链接训练】_，Bob has divorced his new wife to whom he got married just last month.ASurprised BTo our surprised CSurprisingly DTo be surprising _，she accept
18、ed his proposalI did not think he was the marrying kind.AMuch to everyones surpriseBTo much everyones surpriseCTo everyones much surpriseDMuch surprise to everyones 三. 重点句型 But its generally agreed，that he，more than anyone else in the history of films，understands the meaning of the word “entertainme
19、nt” It is generally agreed that.人们一致同意在这个句型中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that引导的主语从句，而且此处的it不可用其他词，如this，that等来代替。在英语中，只有it可作形式主语。与此类似的句型还有： 归纳拓展It is/was believed that.人们相信It is/was known that.众所周知It is/was estimated that.据估计It is/was reported that.据报道It is/was judged that.据判断It is/was proved that.据证实It is/wa
20、s said that.据说It is/was thought that.人们认为It is/was supposed that.人们认为It is/was hoped that.人们希望It is/was proposed that.有人建议 例句：_ Mr Rollins would sign the contract on May 1st.约定罗林斯先生于5月1日在合同上签字。_ twenty men were killed in the clash.据报道20个人在这次冲突中遇害。_ he would go to America for further study.据说他将去美国深造。
21、 【链接训练】It _ that China _ another manmade earth satellite into orbit.Ais reported；has sent Breports；has sentCis reported；has been sent Dreports；has been sent 四. 语法1频度和地点副词副词在句中作状语，修饰动词、形容词、副词及短语或整个句子，用来说明动作或状态的特征，有时也可以用作表语或定语。副词按照词汇意义和句法功能可以分为时间副词、地点副词、频度副词、程度副词、方式副词、疑问副词、连接副词、关系副词等。本单元着重介绍地点副词、频度副词。
22、 (1)频度副词通常放在所修饰动词的前面；如果句中有be动词、情态动词或助动词，则通常要放在这些动词的后面。常见的频度副词有always，ever，frequently，sometimes，usually，often，rarely，never，occasionally，seldom，from time to time，every two days ，every now and then，constantly，regularly，hardly等。例句：I have never chatted with anyone on the Internet before. John usually goe
23、s to school at 7：30. You must often keep this in mind. (2)地点状语在句中的位置较为灵活。常见的作状语表示地点的词汇有there，anywhere，everywhere，somewhere，nowhere，out，ahead，upstairs，downtown，home，indoors，nearly，outdoors，overhead，underground，on the top，at the foot of，about，along，abroad，around，away，back，outside，inside，in，below，downs
24、tairs，over，here，in the west，between the houses等。地点状语通常放在句尾，也可放在句首。 例句：One of my friends has been sent abroad for further education. This kind of plant can be seen everywhere in the south. She rushed downstairs and burst into the kitchen. 2副词及短语作状语(1)副词作状语副词的主要作用就是作状语，特别是以ly结尾的副词，它们可以修饰动词、形容词、副词等。例句：
25、She kindly waited for me. Perhaps youre partly right. 还有相当多的副词不以ly结尾，它们可以修饰动词、也可以修饰形容词或副词。例句：She speaks French well. The bag isnt big enough. 有一些副词可以修饰整个句子，表明说话人的态度，作句子的状语。常见的这类副词有actually，briefly，certainly，clearly，fortunately，honestly，luckily，surprisingly等。例句：Honestly，I think youre a little prejudi
26、ced. (2)短语作状语介词短语亦可作状语表示时间、地点、方式、原因等。 例句：He swims every day during the summer. We sat down on the grass. 名词短语作状语表时间、方式、程度等。例句：The letter was in my pocket all the time. He operated the machine the same way. 另外，动词ing和过去分词短语也可作状语。例句：Holding a DV，she went in. Lost in thought，she almost ran into the car
27、before her. 【链接训练】As we all know，bird flu _ infects birds and _ affects humans.Amainly；occasionally Bsurely；mainlyCoccasionally；hardly Dsurely；hardly The paint on the door _ has to dry for another two days.Yes.I doubt if the painters have read the directions _.Aalso；still Byet；alreadyCstill；yet Deve
28、n；yet How often do you go to see the opera?_.AIn no time BAfter a whileCIn a short time DFrom time to time In spite of repeated wrongs done to him，he looks _ to people greeting him.Afriendly Blively Cworried Dcold Excited by the news，Marie lay in bed with her eyes _ open while all her family were _ asleep.Awidely；soundly Bwide；soundCwidely；sound Dwide；soundly