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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流2019年上海市宝山区高考英语二模试卷【精品文档】第 40 页2019年上海市宝山区高考英语二模试卷.Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, aquestion will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questio
2、ns will be spoken only once. After youhear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is thebest answer to the question you have heard.1(1分)A Thursdays and FridaysB Tuesdays and FridaysC Tuesdays and ThursdaysD Tuesdays, Thursdays and
3、 Fridays2(1分)A Her sistersB Her AuntsC Her mothersD Her brothers3(1分)AHelp the company choose graduate studentsB Contact the computer company next weekC Get a parttime job on campus before graduationD Apply for a job in the computer company4(1分)A See a doctor as soon as possibleB Stay in bed for a f
4、ew daysC Get treatment in a better hospitalD Make a phone call to the doctor5(1分)A She picked up the book from the bus floorB She is able to help the man outC She also needs an extra textbookD She can find the right person to help the man6(1分)A The man is late for the trip because he is busyB The wo
5、man is glad to meet Mr Brown in personC The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr BrownD The woman feels sorry that Mr Brown is unable to come7(1分)A She thinks the man is too tired to go to the movieB She really wants to go to the movieC She would like to go to the class with the manD She does no
6、t want to go to the movie8(1分)A She doesnt remember much about HangzhouB She has never been to Hangzhou beforeC She knows someone else who could help himD Shed be very happy to talk lo the man later9(1分)A The man saw Mark on the street two months agoB The woman hod forgotten Marks phone numberC The
7、woman made a phone call lo Mark yesterdayD Mark and the woman hadnt been in touch for some lime10(1分)A She has teamed a lot from the novelB She also found the plot difficult to followC She has difficulty remembering namesD She recalled the names of characters in the novelSection BDirections: In Sect
8、ion B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked severalquestions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but thequestions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible
9、answers on your paper and decidewhich one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.11(3分)(1)A He will be an intelligent studentB He may not be an intelligent studentC He will score better in examsD He will not be a good student(2)A Through his teachersB Through his deeds in the classr
10、oomC Through his appearanceD Through his reaction to different situations(3)A Not to judge a boy only by his taking notesB Not to make the mistake of thinking a young man stupidC Not to overestimate a students intelligenceD Not to judge a persons intelligence by his appearance12(3分)(1)A You can incr
11、ease your happiness levels by attending the classesB Most of us are happier than our parents since we cam moreC Earn more than you can if you want to be happyD Both Bill Gates and Kerry Packer are rich but unhappy(2)A Always think highly of yourself and help othersB Compare yourself to a famous pers
12、onC Compare yourself to people who are inferior to youD Earn more than your bank account(3)A Happiness is everythingB Wealth is the foundation of happinessC Fun is another form of happinessD Money doesnt always mean happiness13(4分)(1)A Because there were too many vehicles on the roadB Because the dr
13、iver in front of her caused an accidentC Because she almost got into an accident this morningD Because the drivers didnt use polite manners while driving(2)A He doesnt care much about itC Its just for inexperienced driversB He pays special attention to itD Its really a big deal to him(3)A He thought
14、 she was mindful of other driversB He became too angry to keep calm for thatC He really felt very grateful when he heard itD He thought she shouldnt have said like that(4)A Buy a carB Change her jobC Take bus oftenD Learn driving etiquette. Grammar and VocabularyDirections:After reading the passage
15、below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammaticallycorrect. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the otherblanks, use one word that best fits each blank.14(15分)Curiosity is part of human nature Children are famous for w
16、anting answers(1) tons of questions People keep reading or watching(2) they want to find out what happens But curiosity also provides many practical benefits Learning is easiest if you have a genuine desire for knowledge Curiosity can create that desire when you have a question Many of history great
17、est discoveries(3) (make)by curious people People wondered (4) processes worked or how certain tasks could be done more effectively Thanks to their curiosity, people now know far more about the world and have useful technology (5) (help)them Even if you dont plan to be an inventor of researcher, cur
18、iosity can still help you in the classroom If you develop the joy of learning, classes will become more fun And youll excel because you will be fully engaged in the process of learning Even if youre no longer a student, curiosity will make you better (6) (inform)and thus a more capable worker What d
19、o you do if youre not already curious? Fortunately, curiosity is a skill that can be improved If you act like youre curious, youll quickly start to actually feel curious Often, the more you learn about a topic the (7) (interesting)it becomes As you learn about a topic, gather information from as man
20、y sources as possible Read a variety of books, watch or listen to lectures and ask questions Dont always get your information from the same source Instead, learn to appreciate facts that different people know and the different opinions (8) they express Ask a lot of questions, Remember, everyone know
21、s (9) that you dont Find out what that is, and ask about it This lets you learn something and makes the other person happy by letting them show off their knowledge In the classroom or out of it,(10) (develop)curiosity is sure to be worthwhileSection BDirections:After reading the passage below, fill
22、in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word canonly be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.15(10分)A accessing B nonessential C Apparent D technology E assigned F contact G particularly H addiction I associated J automatically K contributingWhen was the last tim
23、e that you dialed a phone number from memory? It probably depends on how long youve been using (1) like a cellphone While some generations can recall the days of memorizing phone numbers,its possible that members of Generation Z have never had to remember a single (2) Why is this? Because smartphone
24、s offer quick and convenient ways for storing and (3) information There is no need to memorize anything But this isnt without consequence As digital devices develop, more and more users heavy reliance on them may be having disabling effectsDigital dementia(失智)is the term being used by medical profes
25、sionals to identify some of these effects Some professionals like Jim Kwik, an expert in memory improvement and optimal brain performance, are taking a closer look at this effect Kwik describes digital dementia like this:were (4) our brains to our smart devices Were so reliant on our smartphones tha
26、t our smartphones are making us stupid As medical studies chart the decline in memory and cognitive skills among smartphone users, a connection is made between symptoms(5) with dementia The seriousness of overuse becomes (6) when you consider just how young smartphone users are becoming Author and s
27、peaker Simon Sinek points out that young mindsAre not ready for it! Their minds cannot cope with the dopamine(多巴胺)Consequently, the overstimulation of screens and sounds lead to (7) more often than not So now parents, teachers and managers are asking how to handle the influx(汇集)of young people with
28、this kind of addiction First, monitor your cellphone use Keep downloading applications like Forest or Checky Then cut back on any(8) usage Set a specific goal of how much you think you should use your phone Determine (9) areas for cellphone use For example, while youre at home, only allow yourself t
29、o check your phone somewhere like a home office This way, the time in between tasks isnt (10) filled with staring at your screen. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C, and D. Fillin each blank with the word o
30、r phrase that best fits the context.16(30分)Serendipity an unexpected delight is the word that comes to mind when describing the sevenday hike my wife and I recently did in the wild and undeveloped northwest coast of Galicia, Spain Simply (1) , anyone who is adventurous, loves traveling to Europe and
31、 is fit enough to do 10mile hikes should seriously consider doing this hike Before this experience, I had never heard about On Foot Holidays programs that allow hikers to go at their own pace, with maps and detailed hiking (2) , but without a guide or other travelers, while still enjoying a high lev
32、el of local support What (3) caught my attention was an announcement about On Foot Holidays newest hike, the Lighthouse Way, which they described as a journey alongthe last (4) coast of EuropeThis particular hike sounded both challenging and rewarding enough to (5) a try On Foot Holidays booked our
33、lodging each night and (6) a taxi to take our baggage to the next destination,so we just had to carry our daypack essentials Each day we (7) or spoke with the companys local expert who was available (8) emergency, but whose main function was to keep us informed about the daily weather forecast and t
34、o make special taxi arrangements when we decided to (9) a couple of 14mile hikes to less than 10 miles The (10) of the trails and scenery made every hike a delight One of our hikes followed a narrow trail along a steep, rocky cliff (11) the steelblue waters of the Atlantic Ocean that thrash against
35、jagged rocks hundreds of feet below us We stopped to picnic and watch the only living things we saw that whole day: a herd of goats above us, and a group of dolphins jumping in the waves below In the distance, many of mountain peaks (12) sparkling wind turbines(涡轮机)like candles on a cake Silence and
36、 loneliness were the features of each days accommodation The only sounds we heard were birds singing, the wind blowing through trees or the waves breaking against the shoreline The air was clean and the temperature brisk, with frequent (13) of cloudy, cool, windy and rainy weather interspersed(点缀)wi
37、th glorious bursts of sunshine There was remarkably little litter, the exception being spots along the shore where ocean currents (14) mostly fishing items My wife and I realized that we are pilgrims searching for meaning, awareness and joy on our journey through life, and our Galician hiking (15) h
38、ad moved us further down that path in ways we wont forget(1)A lostB movedC urgedD put(2)A stringsB instructionsC devicesD materials(3)A initiallyB graduallyC smoothlyD firmly(4)A recommendedB developedC unspoiledD discovered(5)A warrantB provideC imagineD evaluate(6)A prepared forB arranged forC pai
39、d forD turned to(7)A negotiatedB discussedC contactedD texted(8)A in addition toB in need ofC in case ofD in favour of(9)A shortenB extendC decreaseD expand(10)A appearanceB varietyC characterD route(11)A displayingB reflectingC followingD overlooking(12)A establishedB lightenedC sportedD structured
40、(13)A changesB intervalsC adaptionsD interactions(14)A stretchedB withdrawnC floatedD deposited(15)A experienceB techniqueC investigationD experimentSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there ar
41、e four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.17(10分)Many people prefer eating out instead of cooking at home A change appears to be taking place, though, and millennials are leading the way According to one su
42、rvey, more young people are starting to cook at home for three basic reasons: They can save money, eat healthy and waste less food Popular TV chefs are also getting millennials excited about learning some basic cooking skills Many millennials view cooking as a form of entertainment and selfexpressio
43、n They proudly post pictures of their cooking creations on Facebook or Instagram, and invite friends over to share the cooking experience Many millennials have also found ways to avoid wasting food After roasting a chicken, they put the leftover bones in their freezer instead of the garbage can Late
44、r, they use the bones to make chicken stock which is an important ingredient in many dishes They also hate throwing out fruit thats too old To avoid that situation, they bake ripe fruit like berries and bananas for 15 minutes at 175 degrees C Then they freeze it overnight After that, they place the
45、fruit in plastic bags and store it their freezer for later use Now any millennials only eat at restaurants that have excellent foodwaste policies These servants use every part of the vegetables they buy, including their stems and roots, in dishes They also use beef, chicken and pork bones to make th
46、eir own stock Millennials also reduce food waste by only buying what they require Before going to a market, they write down what they need and dont buy anything else They way they wont purchase more food than they can consume(1)What is the main subject of this article? A A cooking trend that has attracted millennialsB A plan that millennials have for donating foodC A novel cooking technique that