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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流八下英语units1-5短语【精品文档】第 4 页UNIT 1Section Ahave a cold/fever/nosebleed/stomachache sore back/ sore throat/heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病take breaks/ take a break休息right away立即;马上 lie down躺下get Into陷入;参与 get off下车take one s temperature量体温to one s surprise 使惊讶的;出乎意料think twice再
2、三考虑put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上敷点药get an X-ray做X光检查in the same way以相同的方式agree to do sth.同意做某事thanks to多亏;由于 in time及时fall down突然倒下;跌倒;倒塌Section Bbe used to (doing)sth. 习惯于(做)某事;适应于(做)某事take risks/ take a risk冒险run out( of sth.) 用完(某物)cut off切切除 give up放弃get out of离开;从出来be in control of掌管;管理rest
3、 for a few days休息几天get sunburned 晒伤get hit on the head头部受到撞击have problems breathing呼吸困难get hit by a ball被球击中lose one s life失去生命between a rock and a hard place 左右为难;进退两难make a decision做决定save one s life救某人的命UNIT 2Section Aclean up:打扫(或清除)干净cheer up(使)变得更高兴;振奋起来give out.分发;散发put off推退come up with 想出;提
4、出(主意、计划、回答等)hand out分发 care for照顾;非常喜欢call up打电话给(某人);征征召used to曾经;过去try out参加选拔;试用help out(帮助)分担工作;解决难题look of joy on ones face 某人脸上喜悦的表情at the age of.在岁时go on a different journey 进行一次不同的旅行by oneself独自;单独 give up放弃a dream come true 梦想成为现实;梦想成真volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事at the same time同时Section Bgive
5、 away赠送;捐赠take after(外貌或行为)像make a difference (to) (对)影响;有作用fix up修理;装饰be similar to与相像的、类似的answer the telephone接电话at once立刻;马上 set up建起:设立change my life改变我的生活disabled people残疾人be strong in强项是do the volunteer job 做志愿工作UNIT 3Section Atake out the rubbish倒垃圾all the time频繁;反复 at least至少as soon as 一就do
6、the dishes清洗餐具sweep the floor扫地 get a ride搭便车fold ones clothes叠衣服make ones bed铺床 throw down扔下clean the living room打扫客厅go out for dinner外出就餐stay out late在外呆到很晚in surprise惊讶地 do chores做家务have a basketball game举行一场篮球赛help out with sth.帮助做某事watch this show看这个表演take the dog for a walk遛道狗pass me the salt把
7、盐递给我lend me some money借给我一些钱Section Bin order to目的是;为了 as a result结果depend on依靠;信赖赖 fall ill生病take care of照顾;处理invite my friends to a party 邀请我的朋友来参加聚会a waste of time浪浪费时间spendon.在上花(时间、金钱)get good grades取得好成绩get into a good university 进入一所好大学provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物mind doing sth.介意做某事develop on
8、e s independence 培养某人的独立性teach them how to look after themselves 教他们如何照顾自己understand the idea of fairness 理解公平的概念learn to be independent学会独立UNIT 4Section Alook through快速查看;浏览big deal重要的事work out成功地发展;解决get on with和陸相处;关系良好allow sh. to do sth.允许某人做某事after-school classes课外班get into a fight参与/卷入打架中have
9、 a fight with.和打架give sth. back归还某物be angry with sb.生某人的气refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事offer to do sth.提议或主动提出做某事mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事communicate with sb.和某人交流copy ones homework抄某人的作业be afraid of speaking front of people害怕在众人面前发言Section Bcut out删除;刑去compare.with.比较;对比in ones opinion依看compete with.和竞争ex
10、am skills考试技能get into a good high school上一所好高中have a quick dinner迅速地吃晚饭push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧cause a lot of stress造成许多压力give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力join after-school activities参加课外活动from a young age从很小的年龄起UNIT 5Section AGo of(闹钟)发出响声 wake up醒来pick up(= pick up the phone)接电话at first起初;起先have
11、a look看一看fall asleep进入梦乡; 睡着die down逐渐变弱: 逐渐消失miss the bus误了公共汽车wait for the bus等公共汽车walk home步行回家 in a mess一团糟take a hot shower洗热水澡bring people closer together使人与人之间的关系更亲近beat heavily against the windows猛烈地敲打在窗户上play a card game玩纸牌游戏leave the house离开家clean up打扫扫(或清除)干净turn on the radio打开收音机take the
12、 car to the car wash把车送到洗车处You re kidding!你在开玩笑!Section Bmake ones way前往;费力地前进in silence沉默;无声 point out指出take down拆除;往下拽;记录by the side of the road在马路边walk by走过;路过 in history史上hear the news听到这个消息for example例如 tell the truth说实话the rest of.剩余的.remember doing sth.记得做了某事look out of the wind看窗外have trouble (in)doing sth.做某事有困难join a piano competition参加钢琴比赛