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1、如有侵权,请联系网站删除,仅供学习与交流不规则动词过去式、过去分词归类记忆(答案版)【精品文档】第 5 页不规则动词过去式、过去分词归类记忆一、AAA型(动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形)动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词read(读)readreadcost (花费)costcostcut(切,割)cutcuthurt(伤害)hurthurtput(放)putputhit (打)hithitlet(让)letletset(安排)setset二、AAB型(动词原形与过去式同形)动词原形过去式过去分词beat(跳动)beatbeaten三、ABA型(动词原形与过去分词同形)动词原形过去式
2、过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词become(变成)becamebecomecome(来)camecomerun(跑)ranrun四、ABC型(动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形)动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词am/is(是)wasbeenare (是)werebeenbegin(开始)beganbegunbreak(打破)brokebrokenchoose(选择)chosechosendrive(驾驶)drovedrivendo(做)diddonedrink(喝)drankdrunkdraw(画)drewdrawneat(吃)ateeatenfall(落下)fellfallen
3、fly(飞)flewflownforget(忘记)forgotforgottengo(去)wentgonegive(给)gavegivengrow(生长)grewgrownhide隐藏hidhiddenknow(知道)knewknownlie(躺)laylainrise(升高)roserisenride(骑)roderiddensee(看见)sawseenshake(握手)shookshakenspeak(说,讲)spokespokensing(唱)sangsungswim(游泳)swamswumthrow(投掷)threwthrowntake(取)tooktakenwrite(写)wrote
4、writtenmistake(弄错)mistookmistakenwear(穿)worewornwake(醒)wokewoken五、情态动词动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词can 可以could-may可能might-shall 应该should-will将要would-六、ABB型(过去式与过去分词同形)1.原形-ought-ought动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词buy(买)boughtboughtthink(想)thoughtthoughtfight(战斗)foughtfoughtbring(带来)broughtbrought2.原形-aught-aught动词
5、原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词catch(抓住)caughtcaughtteach(教)taughttaught3.改变单词中的元音字母动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词feed(喂养)fedfeddig(挖)dugdugmeet(遇见)metmetlead(引导)ledledget(得到)gotgotsell(卖)soldsoldsit(坐)satsattell(告诉)toldtoldwin(赢)wonwonhold(拥有,举行)heldheldfind(找到)foundfound4.原形-lt-lt动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词feel(感觉)feltfe
6、ltspell(拼写)spelled/ speltspelled/ speltkeep(保持)keptkeptsmell(闻)smeltsmeltleave(离开)leftleftsweep(扫)sweptsweptsleep(睡)sleptslept5.改变单词中一个或两个字母动词原形过去式过去分词动词原形过去式过去分词build(建设)builtbuilthear(听见)heardheardlose(丢失)lostlostlearn(学习)learntlearntlend(借出)lentlentmean(意思是)meantmeantmake(制造,使)mademadedream(想)dreamed/ dreamtdreamed/ dreamtsend(传送)sentsentdeal(处理)dealtdealtspend(花费)spentspentstand(站)stoodstoodbend(弯曲)bentbentshoot(射击)shotshotpay(付费)paidpaidunderstandunderstoodunderstoodsay(说)saidsaidhave/has(有)hadhad