高中英语主谓一致和反意疑问句专项练习题及答案.doc

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1、_高中英语主谓一致和反意疑问句专项题及答案从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. One-third of the area _ covered with green trees. About seventy percent of the trees _ been planted.A. are; have B. is; has C. is; have D. are; has2. The number of teachers in our college _ greatly increased last term.A number of teachers in this

2、 school _ from the countryside.A. was; is B. was; are C. were; are D. were; is3. What _ the population of China? One-third of the population _ workers here.A. is; are B. are; are C. is; is D. are; is4. Not only he but also we _ right. He as well as we _ right.A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is;

3、are5. What hed like _ a digital watch. What hed like _ textbooks.A. are; are B. is; is C. is; are D. are; is6. He is one of the boys who _ here on time. He is the only one of the boys who _ here on time.A. has come; have comeB. have come; has comeC. has come; has comeD. have come; have come7. Either

4、 you or he _ interested in playing chess. _ you or he fond of music at present?A. are; Are B. is; Are C. are; Is D. is; Is8. Many a professor _ looking forward to visiting Germany now. Many scientists _ studied animals and plants in the last two years.A. is; have B. is; has C. are; have D. is; are9.

5、 A knife and a fork _ on the table. A knife and fork _ on the table.A. is; is B. are; are C. are; is D. is; are10. Her family _ much larger than mine four years ago. Her family _ dancing and singing when I came in last night.A. were; was B. was; were C. was; was D. were; were11. How and why Jack cam

6、e to China _ not known. When and where to build the new library _ not been decided.A. is; has B. are; has C. is; have D. are; have12. Now Tom together with his classmates _ football on the playground.A. play B. are playing C. plays D. is playing13. Two hundred and fifty pounds _ too unreasonable a p

7、rice for a second-hand car.A. is B. are C. were D. be14. All but Dick _ in Class Three this term.A. are B. is C. were D. was15. Soon after the earthquake, every man, woman and child _ about it.A. were talking B. was talking C. talk D. talks16. We each _ strong points and each of us on the other hand

8、 _ weak points.A. have; have B. has; have C. has; has D. have; has17. My friend and classmate Paul _ motorcycles in his spare time.A. race B. races C. is raced D. is racing18. There _ a pen, two pencils, and three books on the desk.A. are B. is C. has D. have19. The factory, including its machines a

9、nd buildings, _ burnt last night.A. is B. are C. were D. was20. Climbing hills _ of great help to health.A. is B. are C. were D. be21. Time and tide _ for no man.A. wait B. waited C. is waiting D. has waited22. The injured in the tsunami _ good care of by some medical teams.A. is taken B. are being

10、takenC. are taking D. is being taken23. It is not J. K. Rowling but her works that _ us excited.A. makes B. is made C. make D. are made24. On the closet _ a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday.A. lying B. lies C. lie D. is laid25. Each man and each woman _ asked to help when the fir

11、e broke out.A. is B. was C. are D. were26. About 60 percent of the students _ from the south; the rest of them _ from the north and foreign countries.A. are; is B. is; is C. is; are D. are; are27. If you want to learn about Liu Xiang, let me know, _ you?A. dont B. will C. shall D. do28. Mrs. Black d

12、oesnt believe so many people are suffering from this tsunami, _?A. arent they B. are they C. doesnt she D. does she29. I dont think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _?A. do I B. could he C. did he D. has he30. Why is Tom absent?He must be sick, _?A. isnt he B. must he C. is he D. m

13、ustnt he31. Its the first time that she has been to the United States, _?A. isnt she B. isnt it C. hasnt she D. hasnt it32. When the disaster struck, many people had no time to escape being killed, _?A. didnt they B. did they C. did it D. didnt it33. Nowadays in China some officers are unfit for the

14、ir positions, _?A. are they B. arent they C. dont they D. do they34. Protecting the South China tiger from dying out takes a long time, _?A. doesnt it B. dont theyC. does it D. do they35. Youd better find some information about Nikes “Chamber of Fear” advertisement, _?A. wouldnt you B. had youC. had

15、nt you D. should you36. Most students used to listen to their teachers in class and completely obey their teachers, _?A. used they B. werent theyC. didnt they D. did they37. I am very excited to know “S.H.E.”is going to sing at the CCTV Spring Festival Soiree, _?A. arent I B. am not IC. arent you D.

16、 are you38. I wish all the Chinese citizens to remember the Nanjing Massacre forever, _?A. dont I B. can I C. may I D. may you39. Lets take action together to make our city more beautiful, _?A. wont we B. dont we C. shall we D. wont you40. Theres not much news about the missing mountain climbers in

17、todays newspaper, _?A. isnt it B. is it C. isnt there D. is there41. So you dont want to enter for the 2005 college entrance examination, _?A. dont you B. do you C. wont you D. will you42. What a terrible tsunami, _?A. arent they B. are they C. isnt it D. is it43. Everyone will believe New FIFA Worl

18、d Footballer Ronaldinho is a fighter against racism, _?A. will he B. wont everyone C. wont he D. will they44. The rescue team must have searched for the missing visitors two days ago, _?A. mustnt they B. havent theyC. didnt they D. hadnt they45. Something about stopping the strike will have to be do

19、ne, _?A. wont it B. will it C. has it D. does it答案及部分解析:1-5 CBABC 6-10 BBACB 11-15 ADAAB 16-20 DBBDA 21-25 ABCBB26-30 DBDCA 31-35 BBBAC 36-40 CACCD 41-45 BCCCA1. “分数或百分数+of the+名词或代词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于名词或代词的单、复数形式。2. “the number of+名词”作主语,谓语动词常用单数形式。“a number of+名词” 作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式。3. “分数或百分数+of the

20、 population”作主语,谓语动词常用复数形式。4. or, either.or, neither.nor, not only.but also等(关联)连词连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。注意:即使在疑问句中,动词的数也应与最近的主语保持一致。as well as连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数应与前一主语保持一致。5. what引导的名词性从句作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。但当作表语的名词为复数,或what从句是一个具有复数意义的并列结构时,谓语动词常用复数形式,如:What I say and think are no business of yours.6.

21、 在“one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用复数;在“the (only) one of +复数名词+定语从句”的结构中,定语从句中谓语动词常用单数。8. “many a +单数名词,more than one+单数名词”作主语,尽管从意义上看是复数,但谓语常用单数形式。9. 通常情况下,由and或bothand连接两个单数形式的名词(词组)作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式。当并列主语在意义上指同一人、同一物、同一事或同一概念时,谓语动词则常用单数形式。10. 第一句中的her family应理解为“她的家庭”;第二句中的her family应理解为“她一家人”。1

22、2. 当主语后有together with, but, rather than, including等引导的词组时,谓语动词的数由主语的数来决定。13. 表示度量、时间等的复数名词作主语时,往往把其看作一个整体,谓语动词采用单数形式。16. 第一空前each作同位语,不影响谓语动词的数;第二空each为主语部分的中心词,谓语动词应用单数形式。18. There be句型中,谓语动词的数按“就近原则”处理。20. 非谓语动词短语作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。21. Time and tide wait(s) for no man.时不待人。22. “the+形容词/-ing形式/-ed分词”作

23、主语表示“一类人”时,谓语动词常用复数形式。再者,此处应用被动语态。24. 题干为倒装结构。a pair of trousers为主语部分的中心词,谓语动词应用单数形式。25. each.each., every.every.或no.no.连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。26. “the rest of +名词”作主语时,谓语动词的单、复数形式取决于of后面的名词或代词的单、复数形式。27. 陈述部分为主从句的复合句时,附加疑问句通常跟主句的主谓保持一致。注意此题主句为祈使句。28. 注意主句的主语为第三人称。29. 陈述部分为主从句的复合句,且主句的主语和谓语是I think, I

24、 suppose, I believe, I imagine等结构时,附加疑问句的人称和数往往要与从句的人称和数保持一致,并要注意否定的转移。30. 此处是对现在的情况进行推测,附加疑问句要用 陈述部分含有 few, little, seldom, hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither 等时,附加疑问句应用肯定形式。33. 当陈述部分有含有否定前缀或否定后缀的词语时,陈述部分应视为肯定。36. 当陈述部分含有used to时,附加疑问句可用use(d)nt或didnt。37. 陈述部分为I am. 结构时,

25、附加疑问句常用 陈述部分为I wish. 结构时,附加疑问句常用 陈述部分为Lets.时,附加疑问句常用shall we? 陈述部分为Let us/me.时,附加疑问句常用 陈述部分的主语为someone, anyone, everyone, no one, somebody, anybody, everybody, nobody时,附加疑问句的主语通常用they,也可以用he。44. 含有must have done结构的句子中如果有明确的过去时间时,附加疑问句中的助动词常用did。45. 陈述部分的主语是something, anything, everything, nothing 等不定代词时,附加疑问句的主语常用it。12_

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