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1、初中英语作文写作技巧一、掌握常用过渡性词语叙事文常用的句子间连接词at first; at last; in the endthen / next/ after thatwhen / while/as soon as/not untilat the same time; at times; once in a while; so that To one s surprise/joyLuckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunatelyin a word/in all 议论文常用连接词表示并列： either or; neither nor; both and;
2、not only but also; 表示递进的： besides; what s more; what s worse; (moreover); 表示原因的：because; for ; because of ; thanks to ; (for the reason that);表示结果的： so; as a result; so that ; therefore; 表示目的的：so that ; in order that ; (in order) to ; for ; 表示对比的： while; on the one hand + on the other hand; Each coi
3、n has two sides.; preferto ; would rather dothan do ;表示转折的： however; but; 表示举例的： for example; for instance; such as ; like ; that is to say表示总结的： in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but not least; last; 表示利弊的： be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; have great/much influen
4、ce on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth. affect; have an effect on sb.; 表示喜爱的： love/like/enjoy ; be fond of ; be interested in ; show great interest in; lose oneself in ; put ones heart into; be good at; be poor at; be weak in; 表达个人想法的：精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8
5、 页I think/believe; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他：in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up ones mind to do; in a way; 二、记住作文万能句式I will work hard to make my dream come true. I hope you
6、r dream will come true one day. It takes sb. +时间+to do Sb. spend （某种人称时态） +时间/钱+on sth./ (in) doing sth. It s important/necessary/useful/useless/common(for sb.) to v It s nice/kind of sb. to v.It s time for sb. to do sth.It s a waste of time toIt s years/days since sb. +vedIt s great fun to do=sb. h
7、ave g reat fun doing It s a pity thatIt s an honor toI m/We re not allowed to I m afraid of making mistakesThere be doing Great changes have taken place insth is/are well worth v-ing. It seems/seemed thatIt seems (im)possible to vIt is said thatAs the saying goes, and . are different in many ways.to
8、o + adj./adv. to do There are many differences between and I have made up my mind to I am sure thatI am not sure whether/ifI would rather . than It doesnt matter if精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页Thank you for v-ing. If everyone can make a contribution to the earth/ nature/ s
9、ociety, our life will be better and better. have/look for a chance to do do outdoor activities be/get used to (doing) sth. learn from be proud of/ take pride inplay an important/active part/role in agree with sb. to do sth. with the help of sb.=with ones help (反义：without ones help)be/get ready to do
10、 sth.= be/ get ready for sth. pay attention totake good care of make friends withget on/along well with wish you successful/success as time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,（用现在完成时态）pass the (final) exam stick to doing keep you mind on your goals make up one s mind to do sth.
11、 (on sth.)make a decision to do work hard at English once in a while/ at times/ now and then from then on in the future（将来） / in future （从今以后）increase our knowledge in fact/as a matter of fact in the beginning/ at first feel like giving up have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth. have (no) time to do
12、 have experience in (doing) sth. follow ones advice/suggestions 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页master some basic skillsbe required to do ask sb. for help cant wait to dobe supposed to do encourage sb. to do deal/do with work out/solve the problems all sorts/kinds ofat home a
13、nd abroad one of be full oflearn sth. by oneself come up with good ideas be surprised at sth.(to do sth.) in order to keep healthy/fit a good way to vkeep (on) trying worry about/ be worried aboutin one s spare/free timebe kind/friendly to be strict with help others say thank you tohave fun/enjoy on
14、eself/have a good time plenty of +C/U worry about/be worried about ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help be popular withshare sth. with sb. know little/much about 作文万能短语do/try ones best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb. (to) do sth./ with sth. in/during class before/after class 精选学习资料
15、 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页teach sb. to do sth. wish you successful/success as time goes bygraduate fromlooking back to the past three years,（用现在完成时态）pass the (final) exam stick to doing keep you mind on your goals make up one s mind to do sth. (on sth.)make a decision to do w
16、ork hard at English once in a while/ at times/ now and then from then on in the future（将来） / in future （从今以后）increase our knowledge/ enlarge our vocabulary in fact/as a matter of fact in the beginning/ at first feel like giving up have trouble/difficulty in (doing) sth. have (no) time to do have exp
17、erience in (doing) sth. follow ones advice/suggestions master some basic skillsbe required to do ask sb. for help cant wait to dobe supposed to do encourage sb. to do deal/do with work out/solve the problems all sorts/kinds ofat home and abroad one of be full oflearn sth. by oneself come up with goo
18、d ideas be surprised at sth.(to do sth.) in order to 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页keep healthy/fit a good way to vkeep (on) trying worry about/ be worried aboutin one s spare/free timebe kind/friendly to be strict with help others say thank you tohave fun/enjoy oneself/hav
19、e a good time plenty of +C/U worry about/be worried about ask sb. for help/ turn to sb. for help/call sb. for help be popular withshare sth. with sb. know little/much about do/try ones best to vbe/feel sorry forhelp sb. (to) do sth./ with sth. in/during class before/after class teach sb. to do sth.
20、三、熟悉写作步骤：1 审题：审清作文体裁（类型）时态、人称等细节；2 列提纲（文章结构框架）：分几段，以及每段大体内容；3 写作：在提纲的基础上补充要点；4 复查： 2 遍1 遍看查拼写、语法、标点等问题；2 遍不出声读查，靠语感检查语句是否通顺、连贯等；5 誊抄：不允许做任何的更改。总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称；三思：词汇 短语句式；三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯。作文一般框架：文章分3 段：（1）综述：概括性强，最多2 句话引入主题；（2）正文主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开 3 个方面，每个方面最多2 句话；（3）结尾：紧扣主题， 2 句话内结束，尽量升华。精选学习资料
21、 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页四、学会列作文提纲：例一： 利弊型作文 Microblog的利与弊Para1: （综述） with the development of internet more and more popularPara2: （利）First, convenient, anywhere, any time; Second, share with ; Last, express views free, money-free Para3: （弊） However, one coin has two faces.
22、On the one hand, a waste of timeaffect study; On the other hand, not safe stolen, hurt feelings Para4: （个人） As a student, make good use of it. 例二：计划安排型作文谈假期安排Para1: （综述）graduate from, holiday is coming, plan for this holiday Para2: （正文）Firstly, study comes first. make preparations for the first seni
23、or year; Secondly, visit tourist attractions; Last but not least, do sports to build up my body. Para3: I am sure Ill have a meaningful holiday. (Im looking forward to the coming holiday.) (I cant wait to enjoy my summer vocation.) 例三：图表、数字比例型作文（提出讨论或调查的事实）Last week, our class had a class meeting on
24、 (how to) Here are the results. （表达出不同看法或观点）Most students think While 20% of them choose to. Another 15 believe There are also some saying that （表达个人看法）As a student, I agree to 例四： 说明利弊型作文Nowadays is becoming more and more popular.It has many advantages . First, 优点 1 Besides, 优点2However, every coin
25、has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺点 1 On the other hand, 缺点 2In my opinion,个人观点例五：不同观点型We made a survey about whether we should 提出矛盾问题 . Different people hold different ideas. Some believe 正方观点 . First, 原因 1 Besides, 原因精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7
26、 页，共 8 页2While others dont agree. They think反方观点 . On the one hand, 原因 1 On the other hand,原因 2As for me, 个人观点例六： 解决问题型Recently, the problem has been more and more serious. should do something to solve it. Firstly, 方法 1 Secondly, 方法 2 Finally, 方法 3 I am sure if everyone can make a contribution to , the will become better and better. 掌握了以上的写作方法和技巧，经过反复的写作磨练，我相信，参加中考的学子们一定会在中考中写出一篇能够展示内心世界的美丽的英语作文。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页