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1、授课人:临湘六中授课人:临湘六中 陆雪葵陆雪葵SAY NO TO CHINGLISH语法专项复习:语法专项复习: 简单句的五种基本句型简单句的五种基本句型授课人:陆雪葵授课人:陆雪葵SAY NO TO CHINGLISH语法专项复习:语法专项复习: 简单句的五种基本句型简单句的五种基本句型People mountain people seaGive you some color to see see.What is Chinglish?We two,who and who!She is my watch sister人山人海人山人海给你点颜色瞧瞧给你点颜色瞧瞧她是我的表姐她是我的表姐我们俩,谁
2、跟谁啊我们俩,谁跟谁啊!I dont think I can.I think I cant2.尽管他只有八岁,但他会讲尽管他只有八岁,但他会讲英语和法语。英语和法语。Although he is only 8, but he can speak English and French.He is only 8, but he can speak English and French.Although he is only 8, he can speak English and French.1.我想我不能。我想我不能。2. Mr. Smith is very care about me.3. W
3、e are all like him. Mr. Smith cares about me very much . We all like him.Some sentences from your writing.1. He was went to Paris last week. He went to Paris last week.简单句的五种基本句型:简单句的五种基本句型:1:主语:主语+谓语谓语2:主语:主语+系动词系动词+表语表语3:主语:主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语4:主语:主语+谓语谓语+间宾间宾+直宾直宾5:主语:主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补宾补Presentation1. He
4、by bus arrived here. He arrived here by bus .主语主语谓语谓语(状语(状语状语)状语)More examples:An accident happened yesterday.主语主语谓语谓语(状语)(状语)I slept very well yesterday.主语主语 谓语谓语 (状语)(状语)(状语)(状语)2. I like the book, because it funny.主语主语 系动词系动词 表语表语That is/sounds great.主语主语系动词系动词表语表语another example:His face turned
5、red.主语主语系动词系动词 表语表语知识拓展:初中系动词顺口溜:知识拓展:初中系动词顺口溜:“三个单身汉三个单身汉be,keep, stay变得变得turn, become, get, grow, go(好好) 起来起来look,seem,sound,taste,feel,smell” I like the book, because it is funny.Thats sound great.主语主语 谓语谓语宾语宾语3. She very likes music, I like too.She likes music very much, I like it, too.主语主语谓语谓语状
6、语状语宾语宾语主语主语宾语宾语谓语谓语状语状语another example:We finished our homework.主语主语谓语谓语宾语宾语4.Miss Zhong teaches our English.Miss Zhong teaches us English.主语主语谓语谓语直宾直宾间宾间宾Dad sent a bike give me.Dad sent me a bike=Dad sent a bike to me.主语主语谓语谓语间宾间宾直宾直宾Another example: I bought my mother a scarf = I bought a scarf f
7、or my mother.知识拓展:知识拓展:give, lend, tell, pass, show, offer+sth+ to sbMake, buy, choose, cook+sth+ for sb5. I saw they running on the playground.I saw them running on the playground.主语主语宾语补足语宾语补足语宾语宾语谓语谓语More examples:I find this film funny.They called the girl Mary. He asked us to sing a song.The lo
8、ud music makes me want to dance.知识拓展:知识拓展:1,see,find,watch,notice,hear+sb+do/doing sth 2, tell,ask,want,get +sb+ to do sth. 3, let, make, have+sb do sth. 4, get,have+sb/sth+ done.She got her ears pierced.Group work 1: 请判断下面句子的结构。请判断下面句子的结构。 1. Billy is a boy of 15. 2.His Parents died 3 years ago. On
9、e day, 3.when he was walking in the street, 4.he found a wallet. 5.He returned it to the owner, Mr. Baker. 6.He gave the boy his thanks. 7.As the boy had no job, 8.Mr. Baker made him work for him in his home. 9.Billy worked so hard that 10. Mr. Baker was pleased with him.1,10.2,3,9.4,7.5,6.主系表结构:主系表
10、结构:主谓结构:主谓结构:主谓宾结构:主谓宾结构:主谓主谓+双宾语结构:双宾语结构:主谓宾主谓宾+宾补结构:宾补结构:8.Group work 2:用所学的五种句子结构翻译下列句子。用所学的五种句子结构翻译下列句子。1, 我学习很努力。我学习很努力。 2, 整天我都觉得不快乐。整天我都觉得不快乐。 3, 因为我的父母要我整天学习。因为我的父母要我整天学习。 4, 他们给我买了很多书。他们给我买了很多书。 5, 周末,他们也不让我玩电脑游戏。周末,他们也不让我玩电脑游戏。 6, 学习就是我的全部生活。学习就是我的全部生活。 7,但是我需要丰富多彩的生活。但是我需要丰富多彩的生活。 8,你们能给我
11、一些好建议吗?你们能给我一些好建议吗?祈使句祈使句: 1, 动词原形开头动词原形开头 2,No+名词名词/动名词动名词感叹句:感叹句:1,What +adj+n+主语主语+谓语谓语 2,How+adj/adv+主语主语+谓语谓语Part 2: Some special sentence structures:倒装句:倒装句:1,There be句型句型 2,So/Neither+谓语谓语+主语主语 3, The+比较级,比较级,the+比较级比较级4, it 做形式主语和形式宾语的句型做形式主语和形式宾语的句型简单句的五种基本句型:简单句的五种基本句型:1:主语:主语+谓语谓语2:主语:主语+
12、系动词系动词+表语表语3:主语:主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语4:主语:主语+谓语谓语+间宾间宾+直宾直宾5:主语:主语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语+宾补宾补某些常见的重要的特殊句型:某些常见的重要的特殊句型:祈使句,感叹句,祈使句,感叹句,倒装句等倒装句等 As we all know, it is very important to keep healthy. But do you know how to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we must have enough food to keep us healthy. Breakfast is necessary.
13、1. It gives us enough energy for morning. We must also have the right kid of food. 2. Dont forget to wash your hands before meals. Secondly, 3. 锻炼身体对我们来说是锻炼身体对我们来说是很有必要的。很有必要的。4. Exercise will keep us active and strong. Thirdly, 5.我认为熬夜对我们的健康有害。我认为熬夜对我们的健康有害。中考链接:中考链接: 语篇翻译语篇翻译1.早餐给了我们一上午足够的能量。早餐给了我们一上午足够的能量。3. It is necessary for us to take exercise.4.锻炼让我们保持活力和强壮。锻炼让我们保持活力和强壮。5. I think staying up is bad for our health.2. 吃饭之前别忘记洗手。吃饭之前别忘记洗手。