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1、will和would考察热点1.will和would均可用于征求意见或提出请求,此时的would并不表示过去,而是为了使语气更委婉。如:Will you please pass me the salt? 请你把盐递给我好吗?Would you ask them to wait outside? 你可否请他们在外面等等? 2.will和would均可表示意愿,will用于指现在的意愿,would用于指过去的意愿。如:Ill do anything that I can. 我愿做我能够做的任何事。He will do anything except cook. 他什么都愿做,就是不愿做饭。He a
2、sked if I would show him the way. 他问我是愿意可以给他带路。按英语语法习惯,在条件状语从句中不能直接使用将来时态,而应用一般现在时表示将来意义,但表示“意愿”的will和would有时可用于条件句中。如:If you will wait a moment, Ill fetch the money. 如果你能等一下,我就取钱去。If he would try harder, Im sure hell do well. 只要他能再努力一些,我相信他会做好的。3.will和would均可用于表示习惯或倾向既可指某人特有的习惯,也可指事物的自然倾向。其中will表示现
3、在的习惯,would表示过去的习惯。如:Water will boil at 100C. 水到摄氏100就会沸腾。He will always complain if he gets the opportunity. 他一有机会总要抱怨。When we were students we would often stay up all night. 我们当学生时,经常通宵不睡。4.will 还可表示决心、许诺、指示、叮嘱等,具体意思需根据所处语境来确定。如:I wont leave you. You cant make me. 我绝不离开你,你不能强迫我离开。Well pay back your money soon. 我们很快就会把钱还给你的。You will not go out today; you will stay in and work. 今天你不要出去,待在家里干活。No one will leave the examination room before 12 oclock. 12点前谁也不准离开考场。