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1、精品文档,仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除动词过去分词表一、AAA型过去式、过去分词与原形一致原形过去式过去分词 词义cut cut cut 切、割shut shutshut 关、闭(门窗)put put put 放置let letlet 让set set set 设置hit hit hit 撞击hurt hurt hurt 受伤;疼痛cost cost cost 值钱;花费read ri:d read red read red 朗读;阅读二、AAB型过去式与原形一致beat beat beaten 击败三、ABA型过去分词与原形一致run ran run 跑步;逃跑come came
2、come 来become became become 变得;成为四、ABB型过去式与过去分词一致buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架;打仗think thought thought 想;认为seek sought sought 寻找;探究bring broughtbrought 带来catch caught caught 抓住;接住teach taught taught 教;教书lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送;派遣spend spent spent 花费(时间、金钱)build built built 建设;建立
3、feel felt felt 感觉;摸起来leave left left 离开keep kept kept 保持;保留sleep slept slept 睡觉oversleep overslept overslept 睡过头sweep swept swept 打扫mean mi:n meant ment meant ment 意思是learn learnt / learnedlearnt /learned 学;学会burn burnt / burned burnt / burned 燃烧;烧伤hear hiE heard hE:d heard hE:d 听见lead led led 领导;致使
4、mislead misled misled 把引错方向feed fed fed 喂养;喂食flee fled fled 逃跑meet met met 遇见;碰到shoot shot shot 射击light lit / lighted lit / lighted 点燃get got got 获得;得到win won won 获胜;赢得sit sat sat 坐下dig dug dug 挖掘stick stuck stuck 刺;戳hang hung hung 悬挂hang hangedhanged 绞死sell sold sold 出售tell told told 告诉smell smelt
5、smelt 闻;嗅spell spelt spelt 拼写hold held held 拿着;握住find foundfound 找到;发现stand stood stood 站立understand understood understood 理解lay laid laid 下蛋pay paid paid 付款say sei said sed said sed 说have /has had had 有make made made 制作shine shone / shined shone / shined 照耀lose lu:z lost lRst lost lRst 丢失五、ABC型原形、过
6、去式、过去分词不一致begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝;饮ring rang rung 铃(响);打电话sing sang sung 唱歌sink sank sunk 下沉swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹;刮风fly flew flown 飞;放(风筝)know knew nju: known 知道;懂得grow grew grown 种植;生长throw threw thrown 扔;投draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 出示;给看break broke broken 打破;不
7、服从speak spoke spoken 说话steal stole stolen 偷choose chose chosen 选择freeze froze frozen 冻结wake woke woke / woken 醒来;唤醒forget forgot forgotten 忘记take took taken 拿走mistake mistook mistaken 错拿shake shook shaken 摇动;握(手)eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下;摔倒rise rose risen rizn 上升;上涨drive drove driven drivn
8、驾驶give gave given 给forgive forgave forgiven 原谅see saw seen 看见ride rode ridden 骑(车、马)hide hid hidden 躲藏bite bit bitten 咬forbid forbade / forbad forbidden 禁止;不许write wrote written 书写bear bore born 忍受tear tore torn 撕破wear wore worn 穿、戴(衣帽等)am / is was been 是are were been 是do / does did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺;卧六、情态动词的过去式must must 必须can could 能够;会shall should 应当will would 将;会【精品文档】第 4 页