2022年甘肃省平凉市中考英语试题及参考答案.docx

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1、平凉市2022年初中毕业与高中阶段招生考试英语试卷考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。听力部分I.听力理解(分4小节,共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)1. 听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语。2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Yes, please.B. Have fun.C. Lets go.3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Here you are.B.

2、 Sorry to hear that.C. Not at all!4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Im very well.B. Hes fine.C. Its sunny.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. I have no idea.B. My pleasure.C. Good luck!6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. It must be Lilys.B. Were in China.C. Theyre blue.第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。7. What animals does Sam like best? 【此

3、处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Monkeys.B. Pandas.C. Lions.8. When will the football game start? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. At 4:30.B. At 4:00.C. At 3:30.9. Who is Tina? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Daisys mother.B. Daisys sister.C. Daisys cousin.10. How is Bettys life in Gansu? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Just so so.B. Great.C. Too

4、 bad.11. Why was David late for the meeting? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Because hes ill.B. Because he forgot the time.C. Because his car didnt work.第四节:听短文,根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】12. How is John Smith?A. Very old.B. Very weak.C. Very well.13. What does John Smith do?A. A teacher.B. A worker

5、.C. A driver.14. How many children does Mr. Smith have?A. 4.B. 5.C. 6.15. Why doesnt Mr. Smiths eldest son live with his parents?A. Because his school is too far away from the town.B. Because he is a teacher in a village.C Because he doesnt like his parents.16. Who doesnt go to school in Mr. Smiths

6、family?A. His youngest daughter and his eldest son. B. His youngest son.C. All of his children.笔试部分II.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。17. I just bought a new shirt. _ shirt was pretty expensive.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /18. The _ rang and Pat answered it. It was his son calling from

7、New York.A. telephoneB. doorbellC. clockD. bike19. These are my cousins. _ are both university students.A. WeB. YouC. ID. They20. We can see the toy bear _ in the picture.A. in the boxB. on the bedC. beside the shelfD. under the table21. This will be my _ visit to the Great Wall. Im really excited.R

8、eally? I cant believe youve never been there yet. You arrived in Beijing almost a year ago!A. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourth22. Lets _ the chicken and make some soup.A. look atB. cut upC. put offD. knock against23. Hows the new restaurant? Its _. We waited a long time for the food to arrive.A. wond

9、erfulB. excitingC. difficultD. awful24. I havent got any apple juice, _ Ive got some orange juice. Would you like some?A. butB. andC. orD. for25. _ do you exercise? Every day.A. How longB. WhyC. What timeD. How often26. Linda spoke too quietly. I could _ hear her at the back.A. alwaysB. everC. hardl

10、yD. usually27. Shall we have an outdoor graduation party after the exam? _ I think everyone will love it.A. Good idea.B. No way.C. Enjoy yourself.D. The same to you.28. Paper _ in ancient China more than 2,000 years ago.A inventedB. was inventedC. inventD. is invented29. I wonder _ .A. that April is

11、 the hottest month in ThailandB. do you know where I can buy some medicineC. whether June is a good time to visit GansuD. how can I improve my pronunciation30. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to smoke. _ Its bad for the teens health.A. I agree.B. I hope so.C. I disagree.D. I hope no

12、t.31. What can we know from this School Notice?A. School will start on Monday.B. School will be closed for a week.C. Weve succeeded in fighting against COVID-19.D. Students neednt go to school on March 16.32. Hi, Mary. You look tired. _ I missed the school bus so I had to run to school this morning.

13、A. What happened?B. What a pain!C. Youre kidding.D. How about you?33. We _ a meeting. Come and join in.A. were havingB. are havingC. hadD. have been34. Kevin, what are you doing? Dont you remember that the doctor warns you not to eat any candy?Im so sorry! I totally forgot about that. Im so used to

14、eating candy every Halloween that I didnt remember this year I wasnt supposed to. _A. Practice makes perfect.B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.C. Old habits die hard.D. Time is money.35. Happy birthday to you, Mary. _A. Have a nice day.B. See you.C. The same to you.D. Thank you.36. Which of the f

15、ollowing sign will you probably see in a reading room of a library?A. B. C. D. III.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。It was the turkey that made it the worst Thanksgiving everwell, it _37_ did.All the familymy grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my siste

16、r and I _38_ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiest thing to _39_. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cookand there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.My mum and dad bought a nice, big turkey a few days before Thanksgiving. _40_ was proud of herself as she got it

17、 for a good price. _41_ Thanksgiving, Mum got the turkey out of the fridge. Early the next morning, my sister and I helped her put some butter and salt on the turkey. After that, Mum put it in the oven. It looked like it would be delicious. My sister and I were _42_.But soon, we noticed something wa

18、s wrong. The oven was _43_. Dad checked it closely. _44_ he said in a low voice, “its broken.” Mums heart almost stopped. She didnt want her dinner to be a failure. We didnt know _45_. How were we going to feed everyone without the turkey? Mum looked worried.Finally, Dad had an idea, and we all agre

19、ed with his suggestion to order _46_ instead. After all, Thanksgiving is about giving thanks and spending time with your family.That evening, we shared a delicious pizza. We had a great time, talking, eating and playing games. Thanksgiving without turkey can still be fun!37. A. reallyB. nearlyC. fin

20、allyD. hardly38. A. sharedB. hatedC. expectedD. bought39. A. cookB. eatC. buyD. raise40. A. GrandmaB. My auntC. My sisterD. Mum41. A. The night beforeB. AfterC. OnD. Two days before42. A. worriedB. excitedC. nervousD. full43. A. cooking wellB. self cleaningC. not heating upD. not smoking44. A. ForB.

21、 OrC. ButD. And45. A. what to doB. how to do itC. where to buy itD. when to have it46. A. pizzaB. a turkeyC. sandwichesD. chickenIV.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A Dear Kimmy,Guess what, we have a class pet! Its a hamster. Miss Lee showed us how to take care of our new furry friend, Tobin. She explained th

22、at her own hamster had given birth to three pups and Tobin is one of them. Needless to say, we were delighted and promised to be responsible pet owners.Well, till next time.PS: Its a picture of our new pet. Do you have a pet?Your pen-pal,Andrew阅读以上书信,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。47. Its a letter fr

23、om Kimmy to Andrew.48. Andrews class pet is furry.49. Miss Lee took Tobin to the class.50. Tobins mother gave birth to four pups.51. Andrew is sure that his pen-pal has a pet and loves animals.BRiddle 1I carry a big bag every day.There are letters and parcels in the bag.I take them to people.Who am

24、I?Riddle 2I wear a uniform.I catch thieves.I make sure the neighbourhood is safe.Who am I?Riddle 3I work on a bus.I drive it around every day.I take people to different places.Who am I?Riddle 4I work in a shop.Many children come to the shop.They buy sweets and chocolate.Who am I?阅读以上四条谜语,根据其内容回答其后各个

25、小题。52. The underlined pronoun “them” in Riddle 1 refers to _ .A. big bagsB. letters and parcelsC. peopleD. riddles53. What is the answer of Riddle 2?A. A teacher.B. An engineer.C. A waiter.D. A policeman.54. Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?A. On a bus.B. In a zoo.C. At an airport.D. On a farm

26、.55. The shop in Riddle 4 is probably a _ .A. book storeB. fruit storeC. fish marketD. candy store56. The riddles are about _ .A childrenB. parentsC. jobsD. placesCLife in Outer SpaceLife in Outer SpaceChinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spacefligh

27、t mission (任务) that started on Oct. 15, 2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai is the commander (指令长) who performed Chinas first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008. Wang, who was in the Shenzhou-10 mission in 2013, is the first Chinese woman astronaut to v

28、isit Chinas space station. Ye is a new comer to space.The trio had carried out two spacewalks and completed more than 20 scientific tasks. Besides their tasks, they had also given two live lectures from the space station, showing the students their living and working areas at the Tianhe core module

29、and several scientific experiments under zero-gravity conditions and answering real-time questions from students.The trio also became the first Chinese to spend the nations most important festival the Chinese Lunar New Year in outer space.They returned to Earth on April 16, 2022 and made Shenzhou-13

30、 mission a great success.阅读以上新闻稿,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。57. How long was the mission that was carried out by the taikonauts?A. 13 months.B. 10 months.C. 7 months.D. 6 months.58. What does the underlined “ trio ” probably mean?A. A group of two.B. A group of three.C. A group of four.D. A group of five.59. Whi

31、ch paragraph tells us what the taikonauts had mainly done in this mission in space?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.60. What would be the most suitable to replace _ in the picture?A. Commander Zhai held a pair of couplets and wished the Chinese people good health.B. Wang,

32、with a red balloon in hand, wished children across the country healthy growth.C. Ye held a sticker with the Chinese character “ fu ” and wished the Chinese people a happy Lunar New Year.D. The taikonauts have put up red lanterns, Chinese knots and paper-cut craft to celebrate the Chinese New Year.61

33、. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All the three taikonauts had been to the space before.B. Zhai Zhigang is a commander.C. The trio gave two live lectures from the space station.D. They returned to earth in mid-April.V.任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。can, I, b

34、e, five, miss, good, in, road, wait for, back“What a great film!” says Dan.Dan Parks and Sue Barrington are leaving the Odeon cinema in Oxford.“I love Eddie Redmayne,” says Sue.“Yes, hes a _62_ actor,” replies Dan.He looks at his watch.“Its _63_ oclock already,” he says. “Time to get home.” “Yes,” s

35、ays Sue. “Its beginning to get dark.” They walk up the street and look for their bikes. There _64_ a lot of bikes in Oxford. The city is flat and a lot of people cycle.“Theres my bike,” says Dan. He looks for Sues, but he _65_ see it.“Wheres _66_?” asks Sue. “Its not here.” Then they see her bike lo

36、ck on the ground _67_ two bits.“Oh no!” says Sue. “Bike thieves!” Dan looks up and down the road. He sees a police car fifty metres away on the other side of the street.“_68_ me,” he says to Sue, and runs across the street.She watches him. He talks through the window of the police car and points _69

37、_ at her.Then a policewoman gets out of the car and comes across the road with Dan.“Hello,” says the policewoman to Sue. “Im PC Jennings. Your friend tells me your bike is _70_ . Now tell me about the bike.” “Well, its blue,” begins Sue. “Its a _71_ bike. And its only a year old.” Jennings writes ev

38、erything in her notebook.VI.任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。Beijing has become the first city ever to hold both Summer and Winter Olympic Games after winning the 2022 Winter Olympics bid with co-host city Zhangjiakou. That brings snow and ice sports into public spotlight. Unlike the huge

39、ly popular Summer Olympic events such as tennis and badminton, winter sports have limited fans in China.However, Beijing and Zhangjiakous success in holding the Winter Olympics has Lets take a look at the present and the future plans of the ice and snow sports.1、2题回答问题;3、4题补全内容;5题读用结合。72. How many c

40、ities held the 2022 Winter Olympics?_73. What sport is more popular, ice sports or snow sports?_74. 根据材料内容,补全处画线标题。_75. 根据以下所给单词提示,将材料处画线句子补全,使上下文语义通顺、连贯、语法正确。(词数不限)make, more, interested, sports_76. 根据材料内容,完成以下折线图表(画出2020-2025的Development plan)。VII.口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句

41、意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)A: Whats the matter, John?B: Im thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. _77_ A: Why dont you go to Dunhuang? _78_ B: We went there last summer. We also went to Mingsha Mountain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass.A: _79_ The beach city is a perfect place

42、for the summer holidays.B: Its a lovely place, but its a bit far away from here. _80_ A: Well, youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide.B: _81_ Thank you.A: Youre welcome.A. You can go to the Mogao Caves.B. Do you have any ideas?C. I dont feel like it.D. What about Qingdao?E.

43、Thats a good idea.F. Why dont you go skating?G. We want a short trip.VIII.词汇考查(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。82. I bought two _ (notebook) yesterday.83. There _ (be) a lot of rain outside last night.84. Young children should not be left by _ (they).85. Smile and greet others in a _ (friend)

44、 way.86. More and more young people enjoy _ (read) poems.87. Who can run _ (fast) in your class?88. I go to a chess club _ (two) a week.89. Sometimes brothers or sisters will _ (agree) with each other and begin to argue.90. _ (make) sure you lock the door when you go out.91. The teacher asked the st

45、udents _ (circle) the correct answer.IX.根据所给汉语提示完成句子(共5小题;每空1分,满分10分)(每空限填一词)92. 他过去特别安静。He _ _ be really quiet.93. 甘肃是我国三个大熊猫自然憩息分布省之一。Gansu Province is _ _ the three natural habitats of giant pandas.94. 我们应该遵守交通法规。We should always _ the _ signs and rules.95. 我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。I _ _ that write their own music.96. 我们齐心协力就能创造更加美好的未来。Together, our actions can lead to a _

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