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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流人教版初中英语被动语态专项练习【精品文档】第 5 页被动语态专项练习 被动语态的基本结构： A.一般现在时的被动语态结构： is /am/are +及物动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1Football （play） all over the world。 2Many trees （plant） in North China. 3Rice （grow） in South China. 4A camera （use） for taking photos 5I often （ask）to do this work. B.一般过去时的被动语态结构：was
2、/were+及物动词的过去分词其它+by sb. 1.The house （build） in 1978. 2. All the students _ (ask) to bring a kite with them last Sunday 3. The car (clean) by Dad yesterday. 4. I （tell）to wait for him right here. 5. When the present （give）to him by his mother？ C.含有情态动词的被动语态结构： 情态动词can / may / must / should + be + 及物
3、动词的过去分词+其它+by sb. 1. Chocolate may (send) to him as a present. 2. Computers should （look）after well. 3. Can this kind of machine （mend）by Uncle Wang? 4. No stars can （see） in the day-time by us. 5. Must the old people _ (speak) to politely? D.你能试着做一做含有其它时态的被动语态吗？ 1. The letter (write) by Lin Tao now
4、. 2. The bridge (finish) next month. 3. The CD-ROMs (sell) already. 4. The blackboard (clean) when I came in. 练习（一） 一 选择题 ()1.The strange thing was used _ wine by ancient people. A.for drinkB.to drinkC.drinkingD.drinked ()2.Today,too many trees are still _ in the world. A.cutting down B.cut down C.b
5、eing cut down D.cutted down ()3.English _ in many countries, but Chinese _ their own languages. A.is spoken,speaks B.speaks,is spoken C.is spoken,speakenD.is spoken,is spoken ()4.This kind of apple _ in Jinzhou.A.is grownB.growC.grewD.are grown ()5.These young trees must _ after well. A.look B.looks
6、 after C.be looked D.looked ()6.My coat is made _ cool（羊毛） and silk. A.to B.for C.fromD.of ()7.Our teacher was seen _ to the office a moment ago. A.go B.to go C.going D.goes ()8.The Oxford Castle _ by Henry. It is in very good condition now. A.builtB.was built C.has been built D.is built ()9.Ice can
7、 be _ water. A.turn intoB.turn to C.turned into D.turned to ()10.Keys are used for _ doors. A.lock B.lockedC.locking D.locks ()11.The greenhouse(温室) should be _ glass. A.made ofB.made from C.made into D.made in ()12.Sorry, all the vegetables _. Please come tomorrow. A.sells wellB.have sold out C.hav
8、e been sold out D.are selling ()13.The man is badly hurt. He _ to the hospital. A.has sent B.has been sent C.sentD.has sent for ()14.A big cinema _ in our town next year. A.will build B.is built C.will be built D.has built ()15.This book _ by a famous writer many years ago. A. writes B. is written C
9、. was writenD. was written ()16.In China the money _ to children for good luck by their parents or other senior in Spring Festival A.givesB.is givenC.are given D.give 改写句子 1.They built a new school in the village last year.（改为被动语态） A new school _ _ in the village last year. 2.In the old days people
10、used teapots（茶壶） to make tea. （改为被动语态） In the old days teapots _ _ to make tea. 3.This makes me feel thirsty.（改为被动语态） I _ _ _ feel thirsty by this. 4.Did you buy this bike from the shop ? （改为被动语态） _ _ _ _ from the shop （by you）? 5.Only this year, millions of trees has been planted by the soldiers（改为
11、主动语态）Only this year, The soldiers _ _ millions of trees. 6.We should speak to old men politely. （改为被动语态） Old men should _ _ _ politely. 7. My watch needs repairing.（同义句） My watch needs _ _ _. 8. Hes often seen to dance in his room, _ _?(反意疑问句) 9. The photos were taken in Japan. (改为否定句)_ （改为一般疑问句，并做肯
12、定和否定回答）_ _ （对划线提问）_被动语态专项练习(二)( )1._ a new library _ in our school last year? A.Is; built B.Was; bulit C.Does; build D.Did; build ( )2.An accident _ on this road last week. A.has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened ( )3.Cotton _ in the southeast of China . A. is grown B.are grown C
13、.grows D.grow ( )4.So far,the moon _ by man already. A.is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited ( )5.A talk on Chinese history _ in th school hall next week. A.is given B.has been given C.will be given D.gives ( )6.How many trees _ this year? A.are planted B.will plant C.have be
14、en planted D.planted( )7.A lot of things _ by people to save the little girl now. A.are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done ( )8.Neither of them _ in China . A.is made B.are made C.were made D.made ( )9.Look! A nice picture _ for our teacher. A.is drawing B.is being drawn C.has bee
15、n drawn D.draws ( )10.Your shoes _. You need a new pair. A.wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn ( )11.The doctor _ for yet. A.isnt sent B.hasnt been sent C.wont be sent D.wasnt sent ( )12.-When _ this kind of computers_? -Last year. A.did; use B.was; used C.is; used D.are; used ( )13.The Gre
16、at Wall _ all over the world. A.knows B.knew C.is known D.was known ( )14.I _ in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born ( )15.He says that Mr Zhang _ to the factory next week. A.is sent B.would send C.was sent .will be sent ( )16.Who _ this book _? A.did; written B.was; written by C.di
17、d; written D.was;written ( )17.Mary _ show me her new dictionary. A.has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to( )18.A story _ by Granny yesterday. A.was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us ( )19.The monkey was seen _ off the tree. A.jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump ( )20.The school bag _ behind the chair. A.puts B.can be put C.can be putted D.can put ( )21.Older people _ well. A.looks after B.must be looked after C.must look after D.looked after ( )22.Our teacher _ carefully. A.should be listened to B.should be listen C.be listened D.is listened