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1、精品文档，仅供学习与交流，如有侵权请联系网站删除小升初常用不规则动词过去式原形 过去式中文释义amwas是（表示存在、状态等）arewere是（表示存在、状态等）becomebecame成为；变成beginbegan开始breakbroke打破bringbrought拿来；取来；带来buildbuilt构筑；建造；建筑buybought购买；买cancould可以；能；可能；会catchcaught赶上（车船等）；捕获comecame来；来到cutcut切；割；削；剪do/doesdid做；干；行动drawdrew画drinkdrank喝；饮drivedrove开车；驾驶eatate吃feel
2、felt感到；觉得findfound寻找；查找flyflew飞行forgetforgot忘记；忘却getgot变得givegave给；授予gowent去have/hashad得（病）；患（病）；有；吃；饮hearheard听见；听说hidehid隐藏iswas是（表示存在、状态等）keepkept保持；使保持某种状态knowknew知道；了解leaveleft离去；出发letlet允许；让loselost失去；丧失makemade使；促使；迫使；做；制作maymight可能；可以meanmeant表示的意思；作的解释meetmet遇见；相逢putput放；摆；装readread/e/读；阅读r
3、iderode骑ringrang（铃）响riserose上升runran跑；奔跑saysaid说；讲seesaw看见sendsent发送；寄；派；遣setset放, 置showshowed出示；给看shutshut关上（门、盖、窗户等）singsang唱；唱歌sitsat坐sleepslept睡；睡觉speakspoke说；说话swimswam游泳taketook搭乘；花费（时间）；拿走；带到teachtaught教；讲授telltold告诉；讲述thinkthought想；思考willwould将要winwon赢；获胜writewrote书写【精品文档】第 4 页不 规 则 动 词 的 过
4、去 式 的 构 成1把动词原形中的i改为a，变成过去式。如：beginbegan，drinkdrank，givegave，ringrang，singsang，sitsat，swimswam2把重读开音节中的i改为o，变成过去式。如：drivedrove，riderode，writewrote3改动词原形中的awow为ew，变成过去式。如：drawdrew，growgrew，knowknew，throwthrew（动词show除外，showshowed）4动词原形中的e改为o，变成过去式。如：getgot，forgetforgot5动词原形中的ee改为e，变成过去式。如：feedfed，meet
5、met6动词原形中的eep改为ept，变成过去式。如：keepkept，sleepslept，sweepswept7动词原形中的eak改为oke，变成过去式。如：breakbroke，speakspoke8动词原形中的ell改为old，变成过去式。如：sellsold，telltold9动词原形中的an改为oo，变成过去式。如：standstood，understandunderstood10以ought和aught结尾，且读音是:t的过去式。如：bringbrought，buybought，thinkthought，catchcaught，teachtaught11 以ould结尾且读音为u
6、d的情态动词过去式。如：cancould，shallshould，willwould12把动词原形中的o改为a，变成过去式。如：comecame，becomebecame13在动词原形后加d或t变成过去式，并且发生音变。如：hearhiheardh:d，sayseisaidsed，meanmi:nmeantment14动词的过去式与动词原形一样。如：letlet，mustmust，putput，readreadred一般过去式的练习题I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。1. He_(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.2.We_(have)agoodtimeyesterday.3
7、.Weoften_(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.4.I_(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.5.Mike_(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.6.Sam_(do)thehouseworkyesterday.7._(do)you_(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?8._(do)you_(play)theviolinintheartroomyesterday?9.I_(eat)abigpizzayesterday.10.There_(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear
8、.11.I_(watch)acartoononSaturday.12.Herfather_(read)anewspaperlastnight.13.We_tozooyesterday,we_tothepark.(go)14._you_(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?15._he_(fly)akiteonSunday?Yes,he_.II.选择填空()1.Shewateredtheflowers_. Atomorrow Bsometimes Cyesterdaymorning()2.What_Mikedolastweekend? Ado Bdoes
9、Cdid()3.I_myroomlastSunday. Acleaned Bclean Camcleaning()5._you_TVlastnight. ADo,watch BDid,watch CDid,watched()6.-Didyourfatherwriteane-mailyesterday？ AYes,hedid. BYes,hedoes CNo,hedont()7.They_onatripinFebruary,2007. Aaregoing Bgoing Cwent()9._he_footballtwodaysago? ADoes,play BDid,played CDid,pla
10、y四、 改错题(请改正每个句子中的一个错误)1HowisJaneyesterday?_2 Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek._3 Hegoeshomeat6:00lastmonth._5Didyousawhimjustnow?_8Hewaitforyouthreehoursago._二、句型转换。1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：_一般疑问句：_2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.否定句：_一般疑问句：_4.IreadanEnglishbooklastweek否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_5.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.否定句：_一般疑问句：_