2022年英语中考试题浙江省宁波卷 .pdf

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1、Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单2016 年浙江省宁波市中考英语试卷一、听力(共5小题,第一节每小题1 分,第二三节每小题1分,共 25 分)第一节,听小对话,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项1 ( 1 分) (2016?宁波) What is the weather like ?2 ( 1 分) (2016?宁波) How does Dave go to school every day ?3 ( 1 分) (2016?宁波) Why does the man want to move away from the neighbor ?4 ( 1 分) (2016

2、?宁波) What does the man mean by saying“ Sorry” ?5 ( 1 分) (2016?宁波) Which month will School Day be celebrated in?第二节、听长对话,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项6 ( 4 分) (2016?宁波)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第6 至 7 两小题6Who will the boy go with?AHis father and mother BHis teacher and classmates CHis brother and sister7Where will they

3、 stay during the holiday?AIn a farmer s house BIn the open air CIn a hotel8 ( 6 分) (2016?宁波)听下面一段较长的对话,回答第8 至 10 三小题名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单8What does the woman like best ?ATravelling BSwimmi

4、ng CCollecting stamps9How does the man usually kill time on his trips?AReading books BListening to music CHaving a sleep10 What are the two speakers talking about ?AStamps BHobbies CBooks第三节、听独白,从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表11 (10 分) (2016?宁波) The Sunshine Table Tennis CenterOpening time( 11)Price f

5、or a student( 12)with a student cardDay for mothers and babies only( 13)In the cafePeople can watch (14)and enjoy ( 15)11A.7:30AM 8:00PM B.8:00AM 7:30PM C.8:30AM 7:00PM12 A¥ 5 B¥ 10 C¥ 1513 AFriday BSaturday CSunday14 Asingers B dancers Cplayers15 Aa drink Ba Sandwich Ca salad二、完形填空(本题有15 小题,每小题15 分

6、;共 15 分)16 (15 分) (2016?宁波) Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day Everyone in the (16)station was waiting for the train to arrive Among the crowd ,there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation It was a (17)station with a lot of people and some juice shops ,coffee

7、 and tea stalls,newspaper shops,etcThe train was arriving and everyone prepared to (18)the train to their seatsThe group of friends made loud noise to (19)the train as it moved into the stationThey ran to get their seats (20)anyone entered the trainThe empty seats were (21)and the train whistled (鸣笛

8、声) to moveAn old man with a young boy aged around 15 had their seats just next to the friends groupThe young boy was so (22)to see everythingHe cheered,“ Dad,the train is moving and the things are moving backward ”His father ( 23)and nodded his headAs the train started moving fast ,the young boy aga

9、in screamed (尖叫),“ Dad,the (24)are green in color and run backward very fast ” His father said,” Yes,dear,” and smiledJust like a kid ,he was watching everything with great (25)名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - Just Write! 批改

10、网,让英语学习更简单A fruit seller passed selling apples ,bananas and oranges The young boy asked his dad,“ I want to eat (26)” His father bought some for him He said,“ Oh,this apple looks a lot sweeter than it tastesI love this color ”The group was watching all the (27)of this boy and asked the boy s father,

11、“ Is your son having any problem ?Why is he behaving so (28)?”“ His son is mad,I think ,” a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted The father of the young boy ,with patience, (29)the friends group,“ My son was born (30)Only a few days ago he was operatedHe is seeing different things in hi

12、s life for the first time ”The young friends became very quiet 16 Arailway Bbus Cpolice Dtelevision17 Adark B silent Cbusy Dlonely18 Aget off Bget down Cget out Dget into19 Abreak Bwelcome Cpush Dleave20 Aafter Buntil Cbefore Das21 Awashed Bmoved Cfilled Dcarried22 Asurprised Bafraid Csorry Dproud23

13、 Ashouted Bsmiled Ccried Drefused24 Askies Btrees Crivers Dhouses25 Ainterest B doubt Ccourage Dsadness26 Aapples Bbananas Coranges Dstrawberries27 Afruits Bwords Cclothes Dactivities28 Ahappily Bdifferently Cquietly Dquickly29 Aquarreled with Bwaited for Creplied to Dpointed at30 Anormal B deaf Cma

14、d Dblind三、阅读理解(共4 小题,每小题6 分)阅读下面材料,从每题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出最佳选项31 (6 分) (2016?宁波) If you like peanut butter ,you ll love this recipe The steps are easy,and there s nothing to cook You can make it all by yourself!DIY Recipe from the kitchen What you need:2 cups graham cracker (全麦粉)1/2 cup peanut butter2

15、 tablespoons sugar 1/3 cup corn syrup (糖水)1/2 teaspoon cinnamon (肉桂皮)1 cup powdered sugar名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单2/5 teaspoon nutmeg (豆蔻)What you do:First, mix together the graham cracker , s

16、ugar,cinnamon,and nutmeg in a bowl Next,add the peanut butter and corn syrup Mix well Then,roll the mixture into balls Place them on a large plate covered with wax paper Leave the plate in the fridge for an hour Finally ,take peanut butter balls out of fridge Put powdered sugar in a small bowl Roll

17、each ball in the powdered sugar until it is covered 31 How much peanut butter shall we prepare ?A.1/3 cup B.1/2 cup C.1 cup D.2 cup32 To make this recipe,you must useAa blender Ba knife Can oven Da fridge33 How many steps are mentioned in this recipe ?AThree BFour CFive DSix34 (8 分) (2016?宁波) I stil

18、l remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced (离婚)Dad kissed me goodbye and left For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful lifeThen one day,Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt I couldn t believe this was going to be my new stepfatherI

19、t couldn t be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown (小丑)I hated himLunch was terrible Mother kept trying to start a conversation ,but neither Jim nor I would say muchFinally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clownSomething unpleasant hap

20、pened,but I didn t mean (故意) to do itI guess the plate slippedBut one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie ,and the next,dark purple berries were oozing (渗出) all over his shirt and tie I was mortified My face turned bright red Jim looked very much surprised at first ,but then he began to laug

21、hI started to laugh too Maybe this guy was all right ,after allThen I had a quick look at my mother She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time 34 The writer thinks Jims clothes lookAnice Bexpensive Cusual Dfunny35 From the story we might guess that名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - -

22、- - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单AJim didn t seem likeable at first Bthe writer liked Jim from the start CJim was angry with the writer DJim didn t like blackberry pie 36 In this story the word “ mortified ” meansAhappy Bbored Cembarrassed D

23、angry37 The best title for this story would beAI Love Pie BMy New Stepfather CThe World s Worst Lunch DMothers Shouldn t Marry 38 (8 分) (2016?宁波) The friendship between humans and dogs possibly began 14000 years agoHere are four examples of “ a dog s life “ in the human world today Treated like a qu

24、eenTiffy is one of these dogs Her owner,Nancy Jane Loewy,treats her like a queenShe patiently prepares Tiffy s meals of meat, fish, chicken and different kinds of fresh vegetablesTiffy also eats yoghurt and biscuits after dinner Loewy s husband has a very good job and her two sons are away at univer

25、sity ,so she has the time and money to treat Titty very well ,and she truly enjoys doing it “ I want to give her the healthiest ,most wonderful life as long as possible,” she says Food sniffer dogs (嗅探犬)Food sniffer dogs work at international airports in the United StatesTheir job is to smell and fi

26、nd illegal (不合法的)fruits,vegetables and other foods in bags and mailThese foods sometimes bring insects and diseases which could be dangerous for plants and animalsThe dog calmly sits down next to anything that smells suspicious (可疑的)The dog s human partner then checks for illegal foods Sniffer dogs

27、are friendly and cute ,so they don t scare people as they sniff through the crowds More importantly these dogs have an astonishing nose for foodThey can find food in bags 84% of the time Animal carersJessic is a whippet (小灵狗) that visits very sick children in hospitalShe shows them her love and when

28、 they feel down ,Jessie makes them happy Jessie helps patients to stay strong during their time in hospital There are many different kinds of animals that help people We train“ service dogs” to help people with physical disabilities The best known service dogs are guides for the blind But they can a

29、lso learn to _,turn lights on and off ,pick up objects from the floor and even pull wheelchairsDoggie detectives (侦探犬)名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单Searchandrescue (SAR) dogs use their amazing nose

30、s to find peopleThey can smell tiny clues (线索) that people leave wherever they goThese include bacteria (细菌),small pieces of clothing and hairs They may find missing hikers and search through rubble (碎石)after earthquakes and other disasters38 What food does Tiffy eat ?AOnly yoghurt and biscuits BAny

31、thing except vegetables CNormal dog food from shops DHomecooked meals39 Which of the following is the best expression to fill in the blank in the passage?Alook for missing hikers Bopen and close doors Cdo any tasks for people Dfollow people here and there40 What kind of dogs is the most helpful when

32、 a child is lost?ASAR dogs BWhippet dogs CSniffer dogs DQueen dogs41 What s the purpose of the passage ?ATo introduce different kinds of food sniffer dogsBTo tell the readership the importance of protecting animals CTo show the special relationship between dogs and humansDTo share with the readers t

33、he pleasure of keeping dogs as pets42 (8 分) (2016?宁波) Your brain controls everything you do It makes it possible for you to think ,learn,create and feel;to blink (眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to beatthis fantastic control center is you brain It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called

34、 it “ the most complex (复杂) thing we have yet discovered in our universe ” Can this small grey organ (器官),which weights less than one and a half kilos ,really do so much?Amazingly ,your brain contains about 100 billion neurons (神经元) it would take you over 3000 years to count them all Believe it or n

35、ot ,the activity in your brain never stopsYour neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the worldAnd although one neuron creates only a little electricity ,all your neurons together can producte enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡)”So exactly how fast does your brain wor

36、k ?Well ,imagine this:a bee lands on your footNeurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly These neurons can send this information at more

37、 than 320kilometers 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 28 页 - - - - - - - - - Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单per hourNo computer has your brain s unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes ,ears and other sensory orga

38、ns But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future?The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought ,remember or learn somethingFor example,riding a bike seems impossible at first ,but soon you are able to do itHow?As you practice ,your bra

39、in sends“ bike riding ” messages again and again Soon,the actions are learnt and Yuri are able to ride a bike easily from then on 42 From the passage we know that neuronsAreceive messages very slowly Bare only found in your skin Csend messages to your brain Dneed electricity to work43 In Paragraph 3

40、, the writer mentions computers toAcompare them with the human brain Bshow how fast they have become Csay that computers have no abilities Dask people to use computers more44 When you have a new thought ,Ayour brain will power a light bulb Byour heart beats faster Cyou remember something Dthe struct

41、ure of your brain changes45 The article is mainly aboutAall the steps when your brain learns things Bwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain is Chow the brain makes people smarter than computers Dthe things you can do to make your brain work faster 四、词汇运用(共1 小题,每小题10 分)根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正

42、确形式(每空一词)46 (10 分) (2016?宁波) More and more teenagers are using the Internet nowadays,but some of them aren t using it in a proper way If you follow these suggestions ,it ll be much (46)(安全的) than you might think Do not give your password to others and never give out your home (47)(地址) ,real name,age

43、, school or phone number to those (48)(陌生人)Do not share your (49)(私密的) information in Moments (朋友圈)Never answer unwanted (50)(电子邮件)Be (51)(小心的)when you are using public Wi Fi or scanning QR code (扫二维码) 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 28 页 - - - -

44、 - - - - - Just Write! 批改网,让英语学习更简单Never go and meet anyone you met online ( 52)(没有) your parents permission and never go (53)(单独地)Keep a separate credit (信用) card just for (54)(购物) onlineThis will make it easier to ( 55)(取消) if something bad happens and your other credit cards can still be used uni

45、nfluenced 用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空,使对话通顺、正确每词仅用一次(每空一词)56 (5 分) (2016?宁波)steal matter friend valuable attendSandy:Mom ,I m really worried Mom :Why ?What s the (56)?Sandy:I can t find my schoolbag Mom :Well,where did you last put it ?Sandy:I can t remember!I ( 57)a concert yesterday so it might still be in t

46、he museum hallMom :Do you have anything (58)in your schoolbag ?Sandy:No,just my books,my pink hair band and some tennis balls Mom :So it can t be (59)Sandy:Oh,wait!I went to a picnic after the concert I remember I had my schoolbag with me at the picnicMom :So could it still be at the park ?Sandy:Yes

47、I left early ,before the rest of my (60)I ll call them now to check if anybody has it 五、语法填空(共1 小题,每小题10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3 个单词)61 (10 分) (2016?宁波) Long long ago,there was a small village in the Middle East In the village there was (61)old man called SthiraHe lived by himsel

48、f His only son had gone far away to studySthira s friends (62)(wonder)whether his son would return , (63)Sthira always said,” Whatever happens,happens for good”One day the old man s son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira He thaked the villages and said ( 64)( polite) ,” Whatever ha

49、ppens,happens for good” However, later,Sthira s son broke his (65)Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old man thanked (66)(they) and said,” Whatever happens,happens for good ” Some of the villages were surprised (67)(hear) thisWhy?What was good? His son s leg got badly hurt!

50、After a few days ,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)the armyWhen they found his son had a (69)(break) leg,they left him behindOnce again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his (70)luck,like always ,the old man was still thankful to them and said ,” Whatever

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