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1、2015 春学期国家开放大学开放英语（ 1）形成性考核册参考答案学前记录卡请自我评估一下你目前的英语基础. 1.你是否掌握了本课程作为起点要求的600 基础词汇 : A. 是. B. 否2. 你现有的词汇量约为_520_ , 能熟练使用的词汇约为_310_. 3. 请写出你认为自己已经掌握的英语语法内容. 人称代词、冠词、一般现在时、词类、there be的句型等的用法。学习记录表 1 1、请写出下列名词的复数形式。Parent photo bus life half child woman tooth Parents photos buses lives haves children wom
2、en teeth 2、频度副词often,always,sometimes 等在句中的位置是有规律的，请写出这些规律，并各举一个例句。1）.动词 to be 之后：a. I am often ill on planes. b. She is always at home at night. c. They are sometimes keen on playing cards. 2).实意动词之前：a. I usually work on Friday. b. Tom sometimes goes to London. 3) 助动词之后，实意动词之前：a. He does not always
3、 work on Tuesday. b. I do not usually go to work by bus. 3.请写出现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。1）、表示此该正在进行或发生的事情和动作。a).I am waiting for an important call from my boss in Shanghai. b).He is talking to a customer. 2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻并没有进行。a).Li Jun is working on a new database at the moment , but righ
4、t now he is sleeping . b).Wang Li is planning a new marketing campaign at the moment , but right now he is visiting New York. 4.请用学过的功能句型介绍一下你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。My name is JiangHaiYan, I am 27years old. My job is an accountant; I live in shenzhen, I have a family, my husband, my son and I, we have a d
5、og. I like my job, I love my family.开放英语（ 1）作业 1 第一部分交际用语名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 1.( A)How old is the manager? -He is 35 years old. A. Right B.Wrong 2.(A)What do they do? They work in a bank. A. Right B.Wrong 3.( B)
6、Would you like some crisps? -No,I m sorry. A. Right B.Wrong 4.( B)How much does the flat cost a month? -It s on the tenth floor. A. Right B.Wrong 5.( A)Could you sign the register ,please? -Of course. A. Right B.Wrong 第二部分词汇与结构 6. ( B ) He _ for an IT company. A. work B. works C. working 7. ( A ) I
7、have coffee _breakfast time. A. at B. in C. on 8. ( C ) _name is Wanghua. A. He B. He s C. His 9. ( C ) She is _only accountant in my son s company. A. a B. an C. the 10. ( C ) Maria often has walk with _ parents in the morning. A. she B. their C. her 11. ( B ) _ you got any family? A. Do B. Have C.
8、 Has 12. ( B )He s responsible _the central computer system. A. in B. for C.of 13. ( C ) The Business Banking Department is on_floor. A. second B. the two C. the second 14. ( C ) Wang Li is _ a new marketing campsign at the moment. A. plan B. planing C. planning 15. ( C) Polly enjoys _ the guitar in
9、 a band in her free time. A. play B. to play C. playing 16. ( B ) There _ three plants in the corners of the room. A. is B.are C. have 17. ( A ) I work in _ IT Department of _large bank. A. the, a B. a, the C. a, a 18. ( B ) What _ nr mean? A. is B. does C. do 19. ( B ) I sometimes go to the pub _ F
10、riday. A. in B. on C. at 20. ( A ) _people are my friends._people are my husbands friends. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - A. There , Those B. This , That C. Here , There 21. ( B ) He _ in Beijing, but I his parents _in han
11、g zhou. A. live , lives B. lives , live C. live , live 22. ( A ) My husband doesn t _ ,but I like it very much. A. like shopping B. likes shopping C. likes to shop 23. ( C) - _ are you from? -I m from Nanjing A. What B. When C. Where 24. ( C ) He _ lunch in the canteen right now. A. has B. have C. i
12、s having 25. ( A ) _ children has his brother got? A. How many B. How much C. How about 第三部分句型变换 26. He is a manager. Is he a manager? 27. She usually goes to work by bus. Does she usually go to work by bus? 28. There are fifty students in the class. Are there fifty students in the class? 29. They h
13、ave a large house. Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house? 30. He s currently wor king on TV advertisements. Is he currently working on TV advertisements? 第四部分阅读理解 Hi Rob! You want to know about my new boyfriend. His name is David Manning .He lives in London and he s British .His paren
14、ts are from London ,but they live in Oxford, He is 34 years old. He s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank. He s lovely, of course. See you on Thursday. Love , Polly. 31. ( B ) Rob is Polly;s new boyfriend. A. Right B. Wrong 32. ( A ) David is British . A. Right B. Wrong 33. ( A ) David s parent
15、s are British. A. Right B. Wrong 34. ( B ) David s parents live in London. A. Right B. Wrong 35. ( B )David works at a university. A. Right B. Wrong Xiaoyan: tells David about the people she works with. David :So who do you usually work with in Shanghai? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - -
16、- - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people ,Jung, Lee and Liu they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert. David: Do you like it there? Xiaoyan: Yes, they re great people .Lee is the Sales Manager. He is respons
17、ible for 25 sales people in China .He s planning a sales campaign for companies at the moment ,but hes (略) 36. ( B )How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?. A. Two B. Three C. Four 37. ( B )What does xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?. A. She is a secretary. B. she is an
18、 IT expert . C. she is the sales manager. 38. ( B )What is Lee responsible for ? A. the advertising B. the sales people C. the office 39. ( A )What is liu doing right now ?. A. he is on holiday B. he is working om TV advertisements C. he is visiting the New York office. 40. ( C )What is Jung s curre
19、nt project?. A. A sales campaign B. TV advertisements C. New databases 第五部分翻译41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。 41. The Meeting Rooms are on the ground floor. 会议室在一楼。42. He s talking to a customer right now.他此刻正在和一顾客讲话。 43. David usually have a sandwich in his office at lunchtime. 大卫午餐时间经常在办公室吃三明治。 44. I have a
20、reservation for a single room. 我预定了一间单人间。45. Im waiting for an important telephone call from my boss in Shanghai. 我在等我的上海老板的一个重要电话。学习记录表 2 1、请你归纳一下本课程多次出现的 表达提议 /提出建议 这一功能句型，每种句型要列出其结构并举一个例句，如果有相应的答语也要一并列出。(Unit 2, Unit 3 Unit 5 Unit 7 Unit 10 ) 例:Would you like sth? Would you like a drink? Yes,plea
21、se,/No,thanks. Would you like to do sth? Would you like to have a cooffe ? Yes,please. What What would you like,Pollly? I would like a glass of wine. What about + v_ing ? What about going to an estate flat ? How about + ving ? What about going to an estate agent ? Why dont you? Why dont you take the
22、 tube ? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 2、请用学过的功能句型描述一下你自己的外貌、性格爱好以及所擅长的事情。（Unit 9, Unit 11 ）(仅供参考）Hello, I am Mary. I am tall and I have got long, golden wavy hair with blue eyes. I am very nice and kind. I am quite outgoi
23、ng and talkative very friendly. I love London. I like the caf s and the concerts in the parks. I hate shopping and spending money! I love sitting in caf s and reading newspapers. I like reading English newspapers. I prefer watching television. I love surfing the Internet for information. I am intere
24、sted in visiting other countries. I am good at French. I am keen on learning languages. 开放英语（ 1）形成性考核作业答案2 第一部分交际英语1.( A)How do I get to the bus station? You take the number 38 bus. A. Right B.Wrong 2.( B)What does he look like? He looks sad. A. Right B.Wrong 3.( B)What s the weather like in Shangha
25、i? That s all right. A. Right B.Wrong 4.( A)What do you think of your new job? I think it is very difficult . A. Right B.Wrong 5.( A)Excuse me ,where is the bus stop , please? It s outside the greengrocre s A. Right B.Wrong 第二部分词汇与结构 6. ( B ) - _ Singapore like? - It s small and well-organised. A. W
26、hat does B. What is C. How is 7. ( C ) How many _would you like to buy? A. coffee B. oil C. oranges 8. ( B ) I don t need _ coffee,thanks. A.some B. any C. no 9. ( A ) _ rice do you want to buy? A. How much B. How many C. How 10. ( C) I _ buy any wine. A. need not B. don t need C. don t need to 11.
27、( C ) It _ rheavily here at this momen.? A. rain B. rains C. is raining 12. ( A ) I haven t got a cat . -Neither _ I, A. have B. do C. am 13. ( A ) He can _ good English. A. speak B. talk C.say 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - -
28、 - 14. ( A ) What about Wednesdya evening? -Sorry , _ then. A. I m too busy B. I m free C. I m fine 15. ( A ) I m interested _ cooking. A. in B. to C. at 16. ( B ) It often_ in winter in the north of China. A. snow B. snows C. is snowing 17. ( A ) _ come to dinner tonight? A. Would you like to B. Ho
29、w about C. What about 18. ( B ) I don t need _ mineral water ,but I d like _ tea, thanks. A. any, any B. any ,some C. some, some 19. ( A ) I am not keen_ sports. A. on B. with C. in 20. ( A ) You can paint the walls and _ posters.You can do what you want. A. put up B. put down C. put on 21. ( A ) I
30、prefer watching TV. - _ do I A.So B. Neither C. Nor 22. ( C) How much does it cost _ bus? A. at B. on C. by 23. ( A ) The area is too dirty. - Yes ,I agree. It s _ . A. not clean enough B. not enough C. clean not enough 24. ( B ) He goes to work _ foot but comes back home _ taxi. A. by , by B. on, b
31、y C. by , on 25. ( C ) How about _ a taxi? A. take B. to take C. taking 第三部分句型变换2630 小题；将下列句子改写为否定句。 26. You can smoke in the bedrooms. You can not ( cant ) smoke in the bedrooms. 27. It usually snows in winter in Ireland. It doesnt usually snow in winter in Ireland. 28. Put them on the desk. Dont p
32、ut them on the desk. 29. She has got brown wavy hair. She hasn t got brown wavy hair. 30. I need to buy some apples. I don t need to buy any apples.第四部分阅读理解31-35 Franco : Is this your calligraphy, Xiaoyan? Xiaoyan : Yes .Do you like it? 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理
33、 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - . . . (略) 31. ( B ) Franco s handwriting is beautiful. A. Right B. Wrong 32. ( A ) Franco doesn t like using computers for personal letters. A. Right B. Wrong 33. ( A ) Xiaoyan doesn s like using comfuters for persond letters. A. Right B. Wrong 34. ( A )
34、 Xiaoyan enjoys surfing the internet for information about her family history. A. Right B. Wrong 35. ( B ) Franco is not interested in researching his family history A. Right B. Wrong 36-40 小题 : Xiaoyan : I have most of the things I need . We don t need to buy any rice , and we don t need any peas.
35、. . (略) 36. ( C ) How many oranges does Xiaoyan want to buy? A. One B. A kilo. C. Four 37. ( A ) Do they need any cream? A. Yes , they do . B. NO, they don t . C. The text does not tell us. 38. ( A ) How many prawns do they want to buy? A. A packet B. Two packets . C. Three packets 39. ( B ) Who wou
36、ld like to have some vegetables? A. Xiaoyan B. Mary . C. Shopkeeper 40. ( C )Which is not included in shopping list? A. Rice and peas B. Potatoes and coffee C. Melons and wine 第五部分翻译41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。 41. The living room is large and comfortable. 起居室既大又舒适。 42. I prefer watching TV to reading the
37、paper. 和看报相比，我更喜欢看电视。43. The bank is opposite the newsagents.银行在报刊经销点对面。 44. He borrows a lot of money from me. 他从我这里借了很多钱。 45. It takes forty minutes to get from the airport to the city center by taxi. 打的从机场到市中心要花40 分钟时间。学习记录表 3 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - -
38、- - - - 第 7 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 1、在表示比较时，常用形容词比较级 + than的结构，请举出两个例句。除此之外，还可以通过其它一些句子结构来对人或事物进行比较。请写出这些句子结构并举一个例句。（Unit 14 Unit 17）（1）形容词比较级 +than She was warmer than Frank. She was a little faster than him. （2）To be+ 形容词 +as Shanghai is as modern as London. This book is as thin as that one. (
39、3)to be the same as Business life in Shanghai is the same as in London. 2、 这几个单元介绍了多种用于表示将来的时态句子结构，请各举一个例。（1）一般现在时表示预先安排的日程（Unit 13）Next month I do aerobics on Saturday. （2）现在进行时表示将来的安排(Unit 14) Is she coming back to London on Thursday? （3）一般将来时表示预测(Unit 15) How much will we need? （4）一般将来时表示将来的客观事实(
40、Unit 15) Molly will be here. （5）一般将来时表示即时的决定(Unit 17) What about the shopping ? There is a lot, （6）表示将来的计划和意图(Unit 17) Tim is going to borrow his parentscar. 开放英语（ 1）作业 3 第一部分交际用语1.( A)How are you feeling? I feel much better . Thank you. A. Right B.Wrong 2.( B)How was your day yesterday? I ? ve got
41、a bad cough. A. Right B.Wrong 3.( A)Why don t we have a barbecue? That s a good idea. A. Right B.Wrong 4.( B)What time does the Swimming Pool close ? On Tuesday A. Right B.Wrong 5.( A)What was the party like? It was grest A. Right B.Wrong 第二部分词汇与结构 6. ( B ) - _ any yoga classes in the evenings? A. I
42、s there B. Are there C. Have 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - (以下省略题目 ) 7B 8B9A10A 11B12A13C14B15A 16A17B 18 B 19 A20B 21 C22C23B24A 25A 第三部分句型变换2630 小题；根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。 26. He goes to work by bus. （用 how 对划线部分提问） How does he
43、 go to work? 27. She is flying for Paris on Thursday. （用 when 对划线部分提问） When is she flying for Paris? 28. The bus stop is outside the post office. （用 where 对划线部分提问） Where is the bus stop? 29. They will go to the wedding reception. （改为否定句）They won t go to the wedding reception. 30. He was at the party
44、 last night. （改为否定句）He wasnt at the party last night.第四部分阅读理解31B32A33B34A35B 36 B37C38B39A40A 第五部分：翻译41-45 题：将下列英文句子翻译成中文。 41. You need to reduce your temperature. 你应该退烧。 42. I feel worried about my exam next week. 我担心我下周的考试。 43. He is good at web-design, much better than her. 他擅长网站设计，比她好得多。 44. The
45、re are four candidates for this job. 这个工作有四个候选人。 45. We will make a decision before the 30th September. 我们将在 9 月 30 号前作出决定。开放英语（ 1）形成性考核作业4 期末自测参考答案第一部分交际用语1. ( B ) - What are your parents doing right now? - My mother is retired .My father is a manager A. Right B. Wrong 2.A3.A4.A5.B 第二部分词汇与结构名师资料总结
46、- - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 6.B7. B8.B9.B 10.B 11.B12.B13.C14.C15.C 16.C17.C18.A19.A20.B 21.C22.C23.B24.A25.A 第三部分句型变换2630 小题：根据括号里的提示改写下列句子。 26. He always works on Tuesday. （改为一般疑问句） Does he always work on Tuesday? 27. I have
47、 to work every evening. （改为否定句）I don t have to work every evening. 28. My computer is working. （改为否定句）My computer isnt working. 29. The meal will take two hours. （用 how long 对划线部分提问） How long will the meal take? 30. The flat costs 500 pounds a month. （用 how much 对划线部分提问） How much does the flat cost
48、a month? 第四部分阅读理解31.B 32.A33.A34.B35.A 36.B37.B38.A39.C40.A 第五部分：翻译41-45 题：将下列句子翻译成汉语。 41. I go swimming once a week. 我每周去游泳一次。 42. Which museum do you want to go? 你想去哪个博物馆？ 43. She is less interested in computers than I am. 她不如我对计算机感兴趣。 44. Could you open that bottle, please? 你能把把瓶子打开吗？ 45. The weather in Beijing is the same as the weather in New York. 北京的天气和纽约的天气一样。名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 10 页，共 10 页 - - - - - - - - -