2022年广东省广州市高一英语 .pdf

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1、学习必备欢迎下载高一英语注意:本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,满分100 分,考试时间90 分钟;答案一律做在答题卷上。卷一、听力(共两节,满分13 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)1. How much does one pillow cost? A. $8 B. $7. C. $4. 2. What time is it now? A. 7:00. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 3. How is the man going to spend his summer vacation? A. He will stay at home. B.

2、He is going on vacation. C. He will not leave the school. 4. What is the weather like in Greece? A. Its rainy. B. It s windy. C. It s pleasant. 5. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Go to her doctor. B. Stop taking the medicine. C. Take the medicine as directed. 第二节(共 8 小题;每小题1 分,满分8 分)听第 6

3、段材料,回答第6 7 题。6. What is wrong with the woman? A. She has been tired of her work. B. She has got a bad cold and feels sick. C. She hasnt enough sleep and feels tired. 7. Why hasnt the woman done enough exercise? A. Because she has been too lazy. B. Because she doesnt have time. C. Because she has so

4、much homework to do. 听第 7 段材料,回答第8 10 题。8. Where does the man want to go? A. Beijing University B. Beijing Medical College. C. Beijing Commercial Bank. 9. Which bus does the woman suggest? A. No.917. B. No. 719. C. No. 179. 10. Where does the conversation most probably take place? A. In a school. B.

5、 Opposite a bank. C. In a hotel. 听第 8 段材料,回答第11 13 题。11. When does Charlie have to have the report photocopied? A. By 11:00 this morning B. In about an hour. C. This afternoon. 12. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife B. Boss and secretary. C. Teacher and s

6、tudent. 13. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the conversation? A. Mr. French s office is in France. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载B. Mr. French asks Miss Maggie to bring him a cup of tea. C. Miss Martin s boyfriend lives near the office where s

7、he works. 二、单项填空(共12 小题 ; 每小题 1 分,满分12 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。14. There was _ time when everything to do with _ nature could keep Anne spellbound. A. a; the B. the; a C. a; D. the; the 15. catch the first bus, he got up very early this morning. A. In order to B. In order that C.

8、 So as to D. So that 16. Autumn coming, the leaves have _turned into brown color. A. frequently B. gradually C. exactly D. regularly 17. It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith. Athat Bhow Cwhich D when 18. The number of people in their class _51. A. is B. are C. does D .has 19. They sa

9、id to us, “Are you afraid to leave this house ?”They asked us _ afraid to leave _ house. A.that were wethis B. that we werethat C. if were we this D. if we werethat20. He realized she was crying _ what he had sad. A. because B. because of C. as D. since 21. _ you promise to buy her a gift, you can t

10、 break it in any case. A. Once B. Until C. For D. That 22. I don t think she is a nice woman;I m _ her empty talk. A. grateful for B. tired of C. crazy about D. concerned about 23. Do you know when _? A. does the basketball game begin B. begins the basketball game C. the basketball game begins D. wi

11、ll the basketball game begin 24. He changed so much that I didn t _ him at first sight.A. know B. recognize C. enjoy D. agree 25. Bruce, we are taking a ship trip to Australia tomorrow. That sounds exciting. _. A. All right B. Have a nice trip C. Very sorry D. Goodbye 三、完形填空(共15 小题 ; 每小题 1 分,满分15 分)

12、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26 40 题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。Some people have very good memories, and can 26 learn quite long poems by _27_ . There are other people who can only _28_ things that they have said again and again. A _29_ memory is a great help in learning a language. _30_ learns his own la

13、nguage by remembering _31_ he hears when he is a small child. Some children _32_in their own 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载country, and they seem to learn two languages _33_ as easily as one. In school it is not so easy to learn _34_ foreign language because student

14、s have so _35 _time for it and they are busy with other lessons, too. A man s mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only _36_ what we see but also of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo_37_a camera, there is much to do when the photo is finished and _38_to

15、show to our friends. In the same way there is much work _39_ before we can keep a picture _40_ in our minds. 26. A. easy B. easily C. interesting D. interestingly 27. A. heart B. mind C. memory D. attention 28. A. notice B. recognize C. remember D. learn 29. A. good B. poor C. rich D. bad 30. A. Nob

16、ody B. Somebody C. Everybody D. Anybody 31. A. that B. which C. / D. what 32. A .live B. don t live C. didn t liveD. lived 33. A. almost B. mostly C. nearby D. hardly 34. A. the B. this C. one D. a 35. A. much B. little C. many D. few 36. A. about B. at C. with D. of 37. A. as B. for C. of D. with 3

17、8. A. certain B. ready C. clear D. sure 39. A. to be done B. to be doing C. having been done D. being done 40. A. up B. on C. ever D. forever 四、阅读理解 ( 共 16 小题 ; 每小题 2 分,满分32 分) 阅读下面短文,从每题给出的A、B、C、D 四个答案中,选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。A The United States is full of cars. There are still many families without car

18、s, but some families have two or more. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a necessary part of life. Cars are used for business. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to get to their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city,

19、they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to get supplies. Sometimes small children must be driven to school. In some cities school buses are used only when children live more than a mile away from the school. When the children are too young to

20、 walk too far, their mothers take turns driving them to school. One mother drives on Mondays taking her own children and the neighbors as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesday, and so on. This is called forming a car pool. Men also form car pools, with three or four men takin

21、g turns driving to the place where they all work. More car pools should be formed in order to put fewer cars on the road and use less gas. Too many cars are being driven. Something will have to be done about the use of cars. 41. The United States is filled with cars, but . 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名

22、师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载A. not every family has a car B. few families have two cars or even more C. every American has a car D. every family has a car 42. Whats the main idea of the second paragraph? A. Workers drive cars to offices and factories B. Salesmen drive to carry their produc

23、ts. C. Farmers drive into cities to get supplies. D. Cars are widely used. 43. Which statement is true according to the third paragraph? A. Small children are driven to school. B. All children go to school by bus in some cities. C. Mothers drive their children who cant walk to school. D. School buse

24、s pick up all children. 44. Mothers form car pools in order that A. they can drive to school B. they can take turns driving their children to school C. they reach school quickly D. they can drive their children to school in time B More people speak English than any other language except Chinese .Eng

25、lish is the main language spoken in the United Kingdom ,Ireland,Australia ,New Zealand,Canada,the United States and some other countries. Altogether more than 450 million people speak English as their everyday language .Another 100 million or more speak at least some English. Most English words come

26、 from old Anglo- Saxon,French,or Latin words. Modern English developed through the efforts(努力)of literary( 文学的 )and political writings .Modern English was influenced by old English, the beginning of the university- educated people,Shakespeare ,the common language found in the middle of present-day E

27、ngland and an effort to show and standardize( 使标准化 )English. British English , known as Standard English or Oxford English , underwent changes during the colonization( 殖民 )of North America and the creation (创建) of the United States .British English words changed into American English words ,such as

28、centre to center,metre to meter,theatre to theater and so on. Until the 18th century, British and American English were very similar with almost no difference .Immigration (移民)to America by other English peoples changed the language by 1700.Noah Webster, author of the first authoritative( 权威的 )Ameri

29、can English dictionary , created many changes. 45 Modern English developed through_. Athe efforts of literary writings Bthe efforts of political writings Cold Chinese Dboth A and B 46 American English changed from_during the colonization of North America and the creation of the United States. ABriti

30、sh English BStandard English COxford English D all of the above 47 British English was almost similar to American English until the_century. A20th B19th C 18th D17th 48 What is the title of the passage? AWhy more people speak English 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载B.

31、 What modern English is CWhen British and American English had no difference DEnglish and its development C Dear daughter, You are a wonderful person and your mother and I think the world of you. It will not be long before you leave home to make your way in the world. Can I please give you some frie

32、ndly advice? Here are some things that you should never do. 1. Never Look Down Upon Yourself.You are great and able to achieve great things so believe in yourself. When things go badly, never stop believing. Some girls get upset, blame themselves and lose self-esteem. All kinds of problems can follo

33、w. 2. Never Get Obsessed With Your Appearance.We think you look great (though some of the clothes you wear worry us!). Please be happy with the person you are and the body you have. Eat reasonably, take exercise and be healthy. Some girls show too much concern about losing weight or getting the perf

34、ect shape. You look fine. 3. Never Compromise Your Personal Safety.Never put yourself at serious risk. This means that you cannot trust people until you really know them and that sometimes you have to avoid things that look like they might be fun. Never get drunk or take drugs. Unluckily there are s

35、ome bad people out there and it is best not to take risks. 4. Never Give Less Than Your Best.We are very proud of what you have achieved so far. You should be proud too. Keep doing well. Keep trying your hardest at everything you do. No one can ask for more than that. 5. Never Forget That Your Paren

36、ts Love You. Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your family. Whatever difficulties you meet with, you can always talk to us and we will try to help. We are here for you. 49. Why has the father written the letter to his daughter? A. To express his love for her. B. To give her some ad

37、vice. C. To tell her what she should do. D. To help solve her problems. 50. What does the father think of his daughter s appearance?A. He thinks she looks fine although she s unhealthy. B. He is satisfied with the clothes his daughter wears. C. He thinks his daughter should be happy with her appeara

38、nce. D. He thinks his daughter should lose weight to get the perfect shape. 51. The father advises his daughter not to _. A. ask her parents for help B. be proud of what she has achieved C. believe in herself when things go badly D. stop trying her hardest at everything she does 52. What does the un

39、derlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Never do anything funny. B. Never trust anybody. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载C. Never put yourself in danger. D. Never care about your safety. D British people have the worst quality of life in Europe, according t

40、o a report which highlights (强调) the long hours, bad weather, low life expectancy and high price of many goods. In a study of ten of the largest European countries, Britain, which was considered a popular country to live in, now comes last followed by Ireland, with France and Spain topping the table

41、. Though British families enjoy the highest income in Europe, they still have to fight with a high cost of living, with fuel, food and alcohol all costing more than the European average. With the high price of petrol, the UK is the second most expensive country in Europe. However, diesel ( 柴油 ) is m

42、ore expensive in the UK than anywhere else in Europe. The report by the website uSwitch analyses 10 European countries against 17 different benchmarks(基准点 ), from the price of gas, electricity, fuel, food and drink to the money each country spends on education, health to working conditions and the w

43、eather. The top three countries are France, Spain and Denmark, with Sweden, Ireland and Britain coming eighth, ninth and tenth respectively. The study comes less than a week after the United Nations moved Britain out of the top 20 list of most desirable countries to live in for the first time. Altho

44、ugh France and Germany were at the beginning hit hard by the global financial crisis, both have officially got out of the trouble, while Britain has yet to prove this has happened. Later this week, despite ( 尽管 ) signs of recovery in the housing market and rising sales, unemployment is still expecte

45、d to have climbed to above 2.5 million for the first time since 1994. 53. Which country has the best quality of life in Europe according to the report? A. Ireland. B. France. C. Sweden. D. Denmark 54. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. British families are suffering from the high cost of liv

46、ing. B. The report comes after the website uSwitch analysed 10 Asian countries. C. The price of petrol is higher in Britain than anywhere else in Europe. D. The quality of British life is reported to be terrible because of the bad working conditions. 55. The underlined word “desirable”probably means

47、 . A. terrible B. attractive C. expensive D. different 56. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Britain is still struggling to get out of the global financial crisis. B. Unemployment in Britain is expected to go down soon. C. Recovery in the housing market leads to unemployment in Britain.

48、D. Britain has recovered from the crisis together with France and Germany. 卷五、词汇(共5 小题 ; 每小题 1分,满分5 分)根据所给句子的意思,填上合适的单词,并注意其正确形式, 首字母已给出。57. Wang Wei is very stubborn, so it is not easy for her to change her m_. 58. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_. 59. Though he is a n_ En

49、glish speaker, he cant speak English very fluently. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页学习必备欢迎下载60. I don t think it was an accident at all. Your brother did it on p_. 61. I was very excited. It took me some time to c_ down myself. 六、短文改错(共8 小题,每小题1 分,满分8 分)下面短文中有8 处语言错误。请在有错误的地方

50、增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在下面加上该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改: 在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改8 处,多者(从第9 处起)不计分。例如:It was very nice to get your invitation to spend weekend with you. Luckily the I was completely free then, so I ll to say “ yes” . I ll arrive in Bristol at around

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