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1、1 现在进行时专项复习一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。构成：由 be(am/is/are)+动词-ing 形式构成标志性词语：1.现在进行时 .通常用“ now” “look” “listen” “at the (this) moment ”. eg: I am doing my homework now. eg: Look! My mother is running! eg: Listen! They are reading. eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping. 二、动词现在
2、分词的构成规则1 一般情况下直接加ing think-thinking sleep-sleeping study-studying speak-speaking say-saying carry-carrying wake-waking 2 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词 ,去掉字母 e，再加 ing come-coming make-making leave-leaving have-having take-taking 3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，呈现 “辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop-stopping sit
3、-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 这类词还有：begin， cut, get, hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig, forget, regret, rid, 等。三、现在进行时的用法（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页2
4、What are you looking at? 你在看什么？（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有： go, come, leave, start, arrive 等。例如: Im going home in half an hour. 我一个半小时内要回家。 The train is arriving soon. 火车很快就要到达了。四、现在进行时的句型变化?肯定式结构：主语 +be+动词-ing 形式
5、+其他. 例如： We are running now. ?否定式结构：主语 +be+not+动词-ing 形式+其他. 例如： They aren t doing their homework. ?一般疑问句式结构： Be+主语+动词-ing 形式+其他？例如： Is she having English lesson? 回答：肯定 Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isnt. ?特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如: What is he doing now? 回答： He is swimming. 现在进行时专项练习：一、写出下列动词的现在分词： play_ru
6、n_swim_make_ go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_ 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页3 put_ see_ buy _ jog_ live_ take_ come _ get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen！Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mothe
7、r _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look ！They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now 10._Helen_(
8、wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 11. Nancy and I are _ (make) a model plane. 12. Look, he is _ (clean) the windows. 13. The boys _ (run) with the cat now. 14. I cant _ (skate), but I can _ (ski). 15. The students are _ (draw) in the classroom. 16. My sister and I like _ (listen) to music. 17. My father
9、_ (watch) TV in the bedroom now. 18. There _ (be) a lamp near the sofa. 19. What _ he _ (do) now? He _ (swim) . 20. I like _ (jog). I can _(jog). I am _ （jog) in the street now. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页4 21. My parents _ (be) teachers. 22. How _ (be) your father? He _
10、 (be) fine. 23. I am _ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _ (ride) a bike with me. 24. Kate _ (dance). Mike and Helen _ (skate) now. 25. _ Su Hai _ (wash) clothes now? No, she _. She _ (sweep) the floor. 26. I like _ (play) the violin. Im _ (play) now. But I cant _ (dance). 27. Do you like _ (peach)? No
11、, I _. I like _ (make) masks. 28. Can you _ (come) and _ (help) _ (he) with _ (he) Maths? 29. _ they _ (sing) songs now? Yes, they _. They can _ (sing) many _ (song). 30. What _ (be) in the school? There _ (be) some buildings. 二、单项选择（）1.我在照看孩子 . (A)I am looking after the baby. (B)Im look aftering th
12、e baby. (C)I look am aftering the baby. (D)I looking after the baby. ( ) 2._friends making_a kite. (A)I, me (B) My, my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher? (A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A)are wanting (B)help (C)ar
13、e helping (D)are looking ( )5._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页5 (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she_something? (A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats ( )7.你在干什么 ? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do? (C)What are you d
14、oing? (D)What do you do? ( )8.What are you listening_? (A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to ( )9.我正在听他说话 . (A)I listening to him. (B)Im listening to him. (C)Im listen to him. (D)Im listening him. ( )10.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)
15、is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing ( )12.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing ( )13._are you eating?Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework. (A)are watching (
16、B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching ( )15.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a ( )16.They are flying kites. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页6 (A)他们喜欢放风筝 . (B)他们在放风筝吗 ? (C)他们在放风筝 . (D)他们常放风筝 . ( )17.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_you. (A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )18.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)taking 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页