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1、小学英语 .数词教师版Page 1 of 17 1.Tom lives on _floor. A. forth B. the four C. the fourth D. fourth 2. The day before yesterday was August _. A. 11th B. a 11thC. 11stD. a 11st3. There are pens and a book on the table. A twelfs B twenlve C the twelfth D twelve 4. How to say “ 9876543210 ”?A nine billion and
2、eight hundred and seventy six million and five hundred and fourty three thousand and two hundred and ten B nine billion eight hundred and seventy six million five hundred and fourty three thousand two hundred and ten C nine billions and eight hundreds and seventy six millions and five hundred and fo
3、rty three thousands and two hundreds and ten D nine billion eight hundred and seventy six million five hundred and forty three thousand two hundred and ten 5.-How many students in your class? - ,but I am not sure. A. Hundreds B Hundreds of C Hundred of D five Hundreds 6. Today is my fathersbirthday.
4、 A ninty B the ninetieth C ninetieth D ninetith 7. of my friends are from USA. A Two third B Two thirds C One thirds D One thirds 8. Five five is twenty-five. A plus B minus C divided by D times 9. Lily has dresses. A fiveteen B fifteen C fivety D fiveties Pre-test Numbers 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 2 of 17 10
5、. Christmas is on A Dec.23th B Nov.24th C Dec.25th D Nov.25th 先观察以下两组中出现的数字,看看这两组用到的数字有什么不同。1. one tree three flowers five books 2. The First Fifth Avenue Jan. 1st 表示数目叫数词,数词分为和。Grammar-focus Warming-up 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 3 of 17 表示数目叫基数词(如上图1) ;表示叫序数词(如上图2) 。一、 基数词:基数词的构成规则举例特殊112 的基数词是独立的单词1319 的基数词以
6、 -teen 结尾13 , 15, 18 较 特 殊 : 13thirteen 15fifteen, 18 eighteen2090 的整十位均以 -ty 结尾20, 30, 40, 50, 80较 特 殊 :20twenty, 30thirty, 40forty 50fifty , 80eighty十位数与个位数之间要加连字符号“ -”28:, 96:百位和十位之间加and148:若无十位则和个位之间加and 108:one hundred and eight(百) ,(千) ,(百万),(十亿)three hundred, seven thousand, four million, eig
7、ht billion 做 “ 几百 /几千 /几百万 /几十亿 ” 讲时,后面不加s 数字的读法:从数字的右端往左数,每三位数字加一个“ , ” 。从右开始数, 第一个 “ ,” 是 thousand,第二个 “ ,” 是 million ,第三个 “ ,” 是 billion 。2,468 two thousand four hundred and sixty-eight 16,250,064 sixteen million two hundred and fifty thousand sixty-four 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 4 of 17 注意:1 数字 +hundred,
8、thousand, million ,不加 “ s”2 hundred, thousand, million 用复数形式修饰名词时要用“ of 复数名词 ”成百上千个人成千上万只鸟3 数字 +hundred, thousand, million +of+the+复数名词Exercise 1 1. eleven pens _十一只钢笔 _ 2. twelve o clock _12 点钟 _ 3. ten oranges _十个橘子 _ 4. one library _ 一个图书馆 _ 5. six to six _ 五点五十四分_ 6.eight sweet watermelons _八个甜的
9、西瓜_ 7. two ears _两只耳朵 _ 8. five pineapples _ 五个菠萝 _ 9. a quarter past two_两点十五分 _ 10. 两只老虎 _ten tigers_ 11.六朵漂亮的花 _six beautiful flowers_ 12. 十只黄狗 _ten yellow dogs_ 13. 两位数学老师 _two math teachers_ 14. 一件白衬衫 _a white_shirt_ 15. 七辆公共汽车_seven buses_ 16. 五颗红星 _five red stars_ 17. 三头母牛 _three cows_ 18. 八位
10、老教师 _eight old teachers_ 19. 九只羊 _nine sheep_ 二、读出以下的数字9216 542389 1568263 123456789 三、单选1. Our summer holiday is coming. Two _the students in our school will go to the beach. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. students are from USA. A Five million B Five million of C Five millio
11、ns D Five millions of 二、序数词:表示顺序基数词变序数词的基本方法:1,如: sixsixth(6th) ;小学英语 .数词教师版Page 5 of 17 ,如: eighteighth(8th) ;,如 nineninth(9th)2,如: five fifth (5th)3,如: twentytwentieth(20th)4熟记特殊词,如:onefirst(1st) ,twosecond( 2nd) ,threethird (3rd)5两位以上的序数词仅个位数部分用序数词,其余部分仍用基数词,如:thirty-sixth (36th)表示第几:两种情况1 the+序数
12、词,如:Im in the sixth grade.= I m in Grade Six.2 my,your+ 序数词注意 :1 第九 the ninth 四十forty 2 十二twelve 二十twenty 3 第几十的变化规律:-ty 改成 -tieth Exercise 2 词型转换。1. They live on the eighth (eight) floor.2. Please take the first (one) turning on the left. 3. The ninth (nine) month is September. 4. I will learn the
13、fifth (five) unit. 5. The second (two) runner is a winner. 6. The meeting will be finished on October the thirty-third (thirty-three). 7. December is the twelfth (twelve) month of the year. 8. Look at the photo! The eleventh (eleven) man from the left is our class teacher, Mr. Wang. 9. Do the twins
14、sit on the third (three) row? 10. -Is Thursday the seventh (seven) day of the week? 三、其他:同学们,你学会了如何用数字表达数目和顺序了吗?我们身边还有很多规律排列的东西,它们不用序数小学英语 .数词教师版Page 6 of 17 词来表达,而是每一个都有自己的名字,你猜到是什么了吗?对啦,就是星期和月份!星期日: Sunday Tips: Sunny day 周日适合出游星期一: Monday Tips: “忙”day 周一十分忙碌星期二: Tuesday Tips: “T”=Two 周二以 “ 二” 开头星
15、期三: Wednesday Tips: Winds day 周三在一周的中间,需要经历风雨才能盼得周末星期四: Thursday Tips: Thanks day 谢天谢地,周四离周末不远了星期五: Friday Tips: Free day 周五晚上就自由啦星期六: Saturday Tips: Sit day 周六要坐下来写作业注意: In western contries, Sunday is the first day of a week! 一月: January Tips: 一月新年到,时光如“ 箭” January 二月: February 三月: March Tips: 三月春暖
16、花开,Much sunshine March 四月: April 五月: May Tips: 五一劳动节,劳动最“ 美” May 六月: June 七月: July Tips: 七月暑期到,暑假“ 就来 ” July 八月: August 九月: September Tips: 九月开学季, Student, School September 十月: October 十一月: November 十二月: December Tips: 十二月一年到 “ 底” December Exercise 3 星期和月份你都会了吗?赶快来应用一下吧!用英语介绍一下你的一周生活。小学英语 .数词教师版Page
17、 7 of 17 用英语介绍一下每个月里重要的节日。(举一个例子即可) 四、数词的用法:1表示年份年份用基数词表示,读时可以以hundred 为单位如: 1949 nineteen hundred and forty-nine / nineteen forty-nine 1800 eighteen hundred 253 two hundred and fifty-three / two fifty-three 1902 nineteen hundred and two / nineteen o two 2000 年以后可以以thousand 为单位如: 2002: twenty thousa
18、nd and two Exercise 4 读出下列年份:1. 1976_ 2. 1927_ 3. 1894_ 4. 1949_ 5. 2013_ 6. 2050_ 2表示日期小学英语 .数词教师版Page 8 of 17 日期用 “the + 序数词 ” 表示如: 12 月 1 日 写作: Dec.1st,读作: December (the) first 或 the first of October (英式)10 月 31 日 写作: Oct. 31st, 读作: October (the) thirty-first 年、月、日的写法和读法与汉语不同,英语的表达方式为“ 月份 +序数词,年
19、”如: 2002 年 11 月 8 日 写作: Nov. 8th, 2002,读作: November (the) eighth, two thousand and two 1998 年 4 月 2 日 写作: April 2nd, 1998 ,读作: April (the) second, nineteen ninety-eight Exercise 5 一、写出下列日期:1. 1 月 6 日_ 2. 8 月 7 日_ 3. 5 月 1 日_ 4. 4 月 3 日_ 5. 12 月 12 日_ 6.7 月 5 日 _ 二、用英文告诉老师你的生日3表示时刻整点直接加o clock ,表示 “”
20、如: 5:00 five oclock 过整点,但是没到半点,用past,表示 “”如: 7:05 five past seven 半点可以用half past,表示 “ 几点半 ”如: 6:30 half past six 或 six thirty 过了半点,就用to+下一小时,表示“”如: 9:55 five to ten 15 分钟可以用a quarter 来表达如: 3:15 a quarter past three 11:45 a quarter to twelve 日常生活中可以用简单读法表示时间:如: 6:31 six thirty-one 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 9 o
21、f 17 10:26 ten twenty-six 采用 12 小时表示法时,上午加a.m.,下午加p.m. 如: 11 a.m.表示上午11 点, 11 p.m.表示夜里11 点,即 23 点Exercise 6 写出下列时间:1. 5:15_five_fifteen_ 2. 8:30_eight thirty_ 3. 10:45_ten forty-five_4. 1:05_five past one_ 5. 8:57_three to nine_6. 4:09_nine past four_ 7. six to six_5:54_ 8. ten to nine_8:50_ 9. elev
22、en to twelve_11:49_ 10. a quarter to two_1:45_ 4表示编号如果被编号的数字前有名词,那么编号直接用基数词如: Room 105 Room one zero five Bus No.13 Bus Number ThirteenP.5 Page Five = the fifth pageTel.No.7658659 Telephone Number seven-six-five-eight-six-five-nine Tel.No.8890751 Telephone Number double eight-nine-o-seven-five-one E
23、xercise 7 1. (汉译英)Room 336 Room three three six P. 18 Page Eighteen Bus No. 201 Bus Number Two Hundred and One Room 403 Room four zero three P. 15 Page fifteen Bus No. 7 Bus Number Seven 2. (单选)-Where is the head teacher? -Maybe he is in _. A. Two Room B. the Two Room C. Rooms two D. Room Two 5 分数,百
24、分数,小数的表达小学英语 .数词教师版Page 10 of 17 1“ 半” 的表达如: 1/2 a half 半小时 half an hour 1.5 小时 one and a half hours 或 one hour and a half 2百分数用percent 表示。如:百分之四十百分之三3小数的读法如: 5.7 five point seven 0.16 zero point one sixExercise 8 读出下列小数:42.7_ 5.3_ 6.37_ 8.96_ 30% _ 2.5 小时 _ 1. 3% 9% 15% 45% 5分数的表达。如: 1/3 one third
25、2/3 two thirds 1/4 a quarter 3/4 three quarters 24/25 twenty-four twenty-fifths Exercise 9 用英语写出下列分数:1/2 _ 1/3 _ 3/4 _ 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 11 of 17 2/5 _ 4/7 _ _ 32/43 _4表达算式英语中加、减、乘、除的读法主要有以下几种。如: 5+6=11 读作: Five and / plus six equals / is / makes eleven. 11-5=6 读作: Eleven minus five equals / is / make
26、s six. 5 6=30 读作: Five times six equals / is / makes thirty. 10/2=5 读作: ten divided by two equals / is / makes five. Exercise 10 用英语写出下列算式:1+1=2 2+5=719-12=7 23-17=64 8=326基数词的特殊用法表示 “ 几十年代 ” 或“ 几十岁 ” 时,用逢十的基数词的复数形式。如: in the 1990s 20 世纪 90 年代in ones twenties 在某人 20 多岁时Exercise 11 英汉互译:21 世纪 80 年代 _
27、 in the 2080s_ 17 世纪 50 年代_ in the 1650s_ _ 一个 60 岁的男人 _a sixty-year old man _ 一个 60 多岁的男人_ a man in his sixties_ in the 2312s _24 世纪 10 年代 _ _ _ in her fifties _在某人 50 多岁时小学英语 .数词教师版Page 12 of 17 1. 什么是基数词?你能从1 数到 1 亿吗?2. 什么是序数词?你能从第1 数到第 20 吗?3. 星期和月份怎么用英语表示?在西方国家,以星期几作为每周开始的第一天?4. 怎样用数字表示年份、日期、时刻
28、和编号?举例说明。一、用英语写出下列数词:1 十二_ _ 2 十五 _ _ 3 十九 _ _ 4 二十_ _ 5 星期五 _ 6 一千 _ _ 7 一百零六_ 8 三千六百五十八_ 9 第一 _ _ 10 星期三 _ 11 第三 _ _ 12 一月 _ _ _ 13 星期四 _ 14 第九 _ _ 15 第十二 _ _ 16 第四十七 _ 17 第二十 _ _ 二、汉译英。1. 7:15 10:30 9:40 6:20 2. 2009 年2008 年 8 月 8 日3. 3.5 小时2008 年 5 月 12 日三、单选1. Today is April _. A. 21th B. a 21t
29、h C. 21st D. a 21st 2. - Excuse me. Where is Mr. Green s office?- It s on _floor.A. seven B. the seven C. the seventh D. seventh 3. How to say “ 7876143210 ”?A seven billion and eight hundred and seventy six million and one hundred and fourty three thousand and two hundred and ten B seven billion ei
30、ght hundred and seventy six million one hundred and fourty three thousand two hundred and ten C seven billions and eight hundreds and seventy six millions and one hundred and forty three thousands and two How to Use 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 13 of 17 hundreds and ten D seven billion eight hundred and seventy
31、six million one hundred and forty three thousand two hundred and ten 4.-How many teachers in your school? - ,but I am not sure. A. Thousands B Thousands of C Thousand of D Five Thousands 5. of water is dirty. A Two fifth B Two fifths C One fifths D One fifths Q & A 1. What time do you usually get up
32、? 2. Who wakes you up in the morning? 3. Do you prefer summer or winter? Why? 4. What do you usually have for lunch? 5. How did your mother celebrate Women s Day this year?Topic: Canton Tower Please tell me something about the picture. Use Your Mind Free Talk 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 14 of 17 1.Hello, everyo
33、ne!Why is the man angry? ( 请根据图片和指示牌上的提示写出这个男人生气的原因。) He is angry because _ 2. -Thank you very much. - You re welcome. Its a piece of cake.画线部分的意思是-. A.一块蛋糕B.小事一桩3. “ He is a lucky dog.”句中 dog 在这里的意思是_的意思。A.狗B.家伙C.书包D.猫4.I m green or yellow, like a little boat. Everyone likes to eat me,but never eat
34、s my coat. What am I? If you eat _, you will die. 一、选出画线部分读音不同的单词1. A. throw B. brown C. how D. down 2. A. think B. thirteen C. their D. thank 3. A. year B. hear C. there D. ear 4. A. holiday B. lot C. come D. on 5. A. house B. country C. cloudy D. blouse 二、单项选择1. The post office _ at this time of d
35、ay. A. is close B. is closed C. close D. closing 2. - Is Mr. King _ new teacher? How s it going with _?- Yes, he s pretty good. He teaches _ oral English. A. you, he, us B. you, his, our C. your, him, our D. your, him, us 4. -_ do you have _ lunch? -I usually have rice and vegetables. A. What, with
36、B. Which, to C. What, for D. Which, for 6. Can you come _me, please? You can _ me _ the things. A. on, helping, carry B. with, help, carry C. to, helps, to buy D. with, helping, take7. -Can you _ me how to _ this word in French? Homework 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 15 of 17 - Sorry, I can t _ French.A. tell, sa
37、y, speak B. talk with, say, speak C. tell, speak, say D. speak to, talk, say 9. There are many teachers on the playground. _ are playing basketball. _ are running. _ are talking with some parents. A. Some, Others, The others B. Some, Some, The others C. Some, Some, Others D. Some, Many, Other 10. No
38、t only my brothers but also I _to attend the meeting. A. are B. is C. am D. be 11. She tells _ a friend of _ will go to America next Monday. We will see_ off. A. me, hers, him B. me, her, him C. us, her, them D. her, his, his 13. Help _, children. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yourselfs 14. Th
39、e hospital is a bit far from here. It s about_.A. forty minutes s walkB. 40 minute s walkC. forty minutes walk D. 40 minu tes walk15. There_ wrong with my bike. A. are something B. are anything C. is anything D. is something 三、根据汉语提示完成英语句子,每词一空。1. 李老师住在第五层。2. 3 月 8 号是妇女节。3. 星期天我8 点半起床。四、完形填空Mrs. Wil
40、son, the wife of a rich businessman, asked some of her friends to lunch at home. She wanted to 1 a new way of cooking a fish dish( 盘,菜). When the dish was ready, she was pleased with herself. Then she put it near the open window to 2 for a few minutes because the dish was 3 . But five minutes later,
41、 when she came 4 for it, she found the neighbor s cat at the dish. She was in time to 5 the cat while it was too late. That afternoon was bright and everyone 6 the dish very much. They talked and laughed 7 four o clock.At the end of the afternoon, she was alone again. She felt 8 but happy. She was s
42、itting in a chair just near 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 16 of 17 the window when, through the window, she was very surprised to see the neighbor s cat dead in the garden. Why, the fish must be 9 , what happened to her friends? She telephoned each of the 10 . She was happy to know that her friends were all fine.
43、 1. A. have B. try C. get D. come 2. A. show B. cool C. look D. wait 3. A. hot B. full C. small D. heavy 4. A. in B. over C. back D. out 5. A. stop B. drive C. meet D. beat 6. A. wanted B. enjoyed C. took D. saw 7. A. at B. from C. till D. about8. A. sorry B. worried C. surprised D. tired 9. A. fine B. good C. bad D. delicious 10. A. visitors B. sisters C. neighbours D. members 小学英语 .数词教师版Page 17 of 17