英语音标学习方法.ppt

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1、482028 (A) 单元音(单元音(12个):个): / i:/, / /, / :/, / /, / u:/, / /, /:/, / /, / :/, /, / e /, / /, / i:/ he these eat green need key/ / big city with sing kid/ :/ all also short four more/ / clock lot want what rock/ u:/ ruler soup room movie do two/ / put book good look 单元音单元音/i:/i:/he she Chinese see f

2、eet sheepeat read meatfield believe belief receive seize What letter or letter group makes /i:/ ? /i/ /i/busy very ladylive miss richbeside decide electvillage courage cottage 1.it-eat 2. live leave 3. fillfeel 4. sit seat/e/e/bed bread fed ten head best hen dead red weatherbread head dead weatherea

3、bed fed ten bestaanything manye/sad mad man bad apple hat glad fact stand family fat cat bag1.bet-bat 2. petpat 3. begbag 4. setsat :earth heard nurse hurt skirt firmher person word work What letter or letter group makes :?earurireror ago again addresshundred parentwater teacher workertoday policema

4、ncolour doctor a eeroor/our a: car far darkhalf palmlaugh auntbasket a: aralauabus run lucknothing love country younguoouPhrasesa coming busup and upCompare 1.cut-cart 2. lucklark 3.duckdark 4. toughtask :pork horsedaughter becausetall talk door floor more storeoraualoorore :Phrases: a short story m

5、ore and more sorry dog copywash what oaPhrases borrow a watch locks and clocksCompare 1. notnorth 2. foxforks 3.shotshort 4. wokwalk u: mood boot zoomove whoseruler Junesoup groupooououPhrasesu: a rude fooluseful toolscool the food ufull could took good wood cook put stood pull foot uPhrasespush and

6、 pulla good booklook for the book cook look foot would could should put July UooouluLets play a game1.ai hv pen .2.hi: iz t :l. 3.it iz buk .4.i: iz dkt .5. ai m ti:t .6. sm b:dz : sii .双元音双元音Double Vowels (8)eiface same game play waste hate late hay complain famous ai I life quiet mind price nightd

7、ie shy white lie highuroad coat goat boat loadcold smoke go home hopeauhow about shout cow loudmouse ground hour crown mouthii beer deer pioneer peer ear hear near fear clear tear appearhere mere sure unsure poor moor tourSure sure sure,Poor poor poor,Im sure you know Im poor, So I cant go to make a

8、 tour.Read the words Boys and girls, please pay attention to “ oy ”!boy toy joy soy annoying employ Read the words 音标共有音标共有4848个个, ,其中元音其中元音2020个个, ,辅音辅音2828个个. .单词按音节来划分单词按音节来划分, ,分为单音节词分为单音节词, ,双音节词双音节词和多音节词和多音节词. .单音节词中单音节词中, ,常常分为重读开音常常分为重读开音节和重读闭音节节和重读闭音节. .单音节词单音节词drink hi hat hand pick rule b

9、y gate back bad ice pop bit joke jazz ride he size 区分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词区分以下单词是开音节词还是闭音节词: :1.1.结尾的三个字母结尾的三个字母, ,是是一个一个元音字母元音字母+ +一个辅音字母一个辅音字母+ +一一个不发音的个不发音的e e构成构成. .2.2.直接以直接以元音字母元音字母结尾结尾重读开音节重读开音节重读闭音节重读闭音节heavy like culture favorite palace person short captain popular curly hobby yesterday applicati

10、on 区分一下单词是单音节词区分一下单词是单音节词,双音节词还是多双音节词还是多音节词音节词.Kate name grade age cake face game Ann map bag thank am and apple元音字母元音字母 Aa 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节:闭音节:闭音节:eihe she me tree jeep bee seeegg pen desk pencil yes ten bed 元音字母元音字母 Ee 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音 e 闭音节:闭音节:i:开音节:开音节:元音字母元音字母 Ii 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节: I hi

11、bike fine nice like kite闭音节闭音节: in it is six sit this Missai i 元音字母元音字母 o 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节: no go home those hello zero闭音节闭音节: not box clock wrong dog on?u元音字母元音字母 Uu 在单词中的发音在单词中的发音开音节开音节闭音节闭音节 u: ju:ruler Lucy rule duty use huge excuse studentbus cup must much mug cut us numbergradelakemakesnac

12、kplanmatchnecksendrestbeeffreezeGreece e ei i: ai i u: ju: u ? slicemikekitetillilllipagowholenosestoplotmopfoxpottopyuckduckbugmuchjunktruckdustdutypupilflutemutefusetunepp pen picture jeep map t t ten two boat meetbb bike bus book box dd desk down bird goodkk cake Kate thank clock g g good girl eg

13、g bags s sit see yes class z z is his these zero辅音字母:辅音字母:/si:/ /gi:s/ /ki:p/ /bi:t/sez/ /ges/ /kept/ /bed/si:k/ /pi:p/ /mi:t/ /di:d/seik/ /peid/ /meit/ /deiz/et/ /sed/ /beg/ /pek/t/ /sd/ /bg/ /pk/Read the following:cat bag gate pot so bikebee desk in kite no begdust not bus egg duty写出下列单词的音标:写出下列单词的音标:根据音标写单词根据音标写单词/hum/ /b?ks/ /si:/ /hil/ /teik/s d/ /gu/ /taid/ /kt/ /s/laik/ /hi:/ /n?t/ / fju:s / /ju:s/home box seehill takesad go tidecut uslike he not fuse use

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