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1、1 英语单词后缀记忆一名词后缀表示“人”的名词后缀-an, -ian, -ean American African European -ain captain riverain villain chieftain -aire millionaire concessionaire billionaire solitaire -al arrival aboriginal criminal rascal rival -ant assistant accountant examinant servant insurant occupant -ar beggar liar scholar pedlar
2、-ary adversary contemporary dignitary secretary -ate advocate candidate delegate graduate -ator conservator continuator designator educator -ee absentee escapee refugee returnee -eer cameleer engineer fictioneer profiteer volunteer weaponeer -en citizen children maiden warden -ent antecedent client
3、correspondent president resident student talent -er dancer loafer pauper teacher teenager -er British foreigner dweller inlander New Yorker villager -ese Chinese Japanese Vietnamese Viennese 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 2
4、 -ess authoress citizeness goddess manageress poetess princess -ette conductrette suffragette typette undergraduatte -eur amateur connoisseur -herd cowherd shepherd -ian Arabian Canadian Parisian Christian civilian collegian custodian comedian grammarian guardian historian -ician beautician electric
5、ian magician mathematician musician phonetician physician technician -ier cashier brazier financier hotelier missilier premier -ior=iour warrior superior inferior savior senior junior -ist (1) Communist collectivist materialist naturalist (2) artist balloonist druggist moralist physicist violinist -
6、man, -sman chairman sportsman statesman townsman -on companion archon Briton matron moron patron -or, -our ambassador debtor doctor elector janitor neighbour vendor -ster (1) oldster teenster youngster minister tonguester speedster songster (2) gamester gangster mobster 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - -
7、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 3 -y (1) lefty enemy smithy shorty (2) aunty daddy granny missy 2. 抽象名词后缀-age breakage marriage postage shortage storage -al approval disapproval editorial recital -ance appearance attendance maintenance perseverance sign
8、ificance vigilance -ion, -sion, -tion, -ation collection correction composition expansion inflation observation -cy accuracy bankruptcy infancy intimacy -dom earldom freedom kingdom martyrdom officialdom -ful handful mouthful spoonful -hood brotherhood childhood falsehood likelihood priesthood -ism
9、barbarism alcoholism criticism impressionism socialism -ity, -ty reliability alkalinity calamity loyalty possibility purity -ment astonishment development entertainment movement judgement 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 4 -s
10、hip apprenticeship citizenship hardship friendship kingship leadership membership (soloist, choir, handbell) -th depth growth length stealth truth wealth width -ure exposure judicature legislature pressure seizure 二动词后缀-ate concentrate evaporate demonstrate imitate translate vaccinate -en deepen fas
11、ten lengthen sharpen strengthen -fy beautify classify liquefy magnify simplify -ise abolish finish polish 三形容词后缀-able,-ible bearable eatable permissible understandable forgettable suitable -al, -ian African European Canadian -ant, -ent defiant diligent excellent ignorant insistent radiant -ed aged s
12、trong-minded bearded talented -ern western eastern -ese Chinese Japanese 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 5 -ful cheerful eventful fearful helpful lawful peaceful -ic, -ical alcoholic economic logical prehistoric poetic symph
13、onic volcanic -ish Spanish Irish boyish childish foolish bookish tallish bluish yellowish -ive, -ative decisive impressive native substantive talkative -less careless ceaseless fearless jobless tireless countless doubtless -ly manly cowardly lovely scholarly daily hourly weekly -ous dangerous courag
14、eous poisonous pompous -some burdensome falsesome quarrelsome tiresome -y healthy homely darky chilly noisy shaky sleepy 四副词后缀-ly economically firstly greatly immediately partly quickly similarly simple unexpectedly technically annually -ways,-wise endways sideways clockwise anywise moneywise -ward(s) backward downward upward northward 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - 6 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -