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1、单元素养评价(二)(Unit 2)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Let me see your ticket. Umm . . . This ticket is for Oxford. W: Yes, thats right. M: But this train doesnt go to Oxford. It goes to
2、 Liverpool. W: Oh no! Then Ill have to get off and change at London. 1. Where does the woman want to go? A. To Oxford. B. To Liverpool. C. To London. 答案: AText 2W: Hi, Luke. Pad and I are going to watch the tennis game this evening. Do you want to come? M: Great! I know Thomas really enjoys watching
3、 tennis. Can he join us? W: Well, Im afraid I dont have an extra ticket for him. 2. How many people will go to the tennis game? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 答案: BText 3M: Its my first time here. Can you tell me how to use the lab? W: You should either go to any computer or come to the help desk to reserve a co
4、mputer. If you want to print something, you can go to the next room. 3. Where are the speakers? A. At a library. B. At a computer lab. C. At a print shop. 答案: BText 4W: Look John, would you mind leaving the room for a minute? Theres something I need to discuss with Pete here. M: Of course not. Im fe
5、eling a bit hungry anyway. I just want to go out for something to eat. 4. What does the woman ask John to do? A. Leave the room for a moment. B. Have a discussion with Pete. C. Get something to eat. 答案: AText 5W: What are you going to do during the holidays? M: Im not sure. Ill probably visit my par
6、ents in Florida. How about you? W: Im going to spend two weeks in China. I want to visit some places of interest there. M: Oh. That sounds interesting! 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Their parents. B. Some famous places. C. Their vacation plans. 答案: C第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)
7、听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6M: Hey, neighbour. Im going out of town this weekend, and I was wondering if you could take care of my dog while Im gone. You know my dog, Jaws, dont you? W: Yeah. M:
8、 Just feed him a can of dog food a day, and make sure he has plenty of water. Oh, and he needs someone to take him for a walk every afternoon. W: Well, how about if I just throw a ball over the fence to give him some exercise? M: No, he really needs a walk. Ah, and he likes to watch the 3: 00 soap o
9、pera on Channel 4 and then youll need to brush his teeth after you give him doggie treats at 4: 00. W: You must be out of your mind if you think Im going to watch your dog. I wouldnt watch that dog even if you paid me. 6. What does the man tell the woman to do at 3: 00 pm? A. Feed the dog. B. Give t
10、he dog some exercise. C. Let the dog watch a program. 答案: C7. What does the woman do in the end? A. She asks for a pay. B. She refuses to watch the dog. C. She throws a ball over the fence. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Hi, Maggie, I saw your painting in the end-of-year school art exhibition that al
11、l the parents went to. It was great. W: Well, our art teacher seemed really pleased with it, but Im not sure what the parents thought about. M: Dont worry. I only heard them saying good things about it. W: Hm, they probably didnt notice that I hadnt used the right colours. M: I dont think anyone not
12、iced. . . W: No, but I did. But it was too late to do anything about it. Well, next time Ill do something better, hopefully. 8. What are the speakers discussing? A. A school activity. B. An art teacher. C. A painting. 答案: C9. How does the woman feel about her work? A. Dissatisfied. B. Pleased. C. Bo
13、red. 答案: A听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: Jeremy, your mom just called. Her flight was cancelled. Theyre putting her on another plane, but not until the morning. It looks like youre stuck with us for one more night. M: No problem at all! I love hanging out with my cousins. We make up a super fun game. Its
14、 kind of like basketball, but you have to make jokes before you take a shot! W: Well, that sounds very creative! Wheres your sister? M: Shes still doing her homework. I think shes almost done, though. Where is Uncle Buck? W: Oh, he went out to pick up some Chinese takeout for dinner. I hope thats OK
15、 with you. M: OK with me? Its my favourite! Listen, you guys have been so good to me this weekend. Im having so much fun. Id love to do this again as soon as possible. 10. What happened to Jeremys mother? A. She missed her flight. B. Her flight got changed. C. She was stuck in traffic. 答案: B11. What
16、 is Jeremys sister doing? A. Doing her homework. B. Getting food for the family. C. Playing a basketball game. 答案: A12. Who is Jeremy probably talking with? A. His mother. B. His cousin. C. His aunt. 答案: C听第9段材料, 回答第1316题。Text 9W: Hows your school going, Tom? M: Just fine. I was finally admitted to
17、graduate. W: Great! Are you going to do a doctors degree? M: Yes. Im going to do a doctors degree in chemistry. W:That sounds like a difficult field. M: It is interesting to me. W:Youve got a degree in nuclear physics, havent you? M:Just a masters degree, actually. I think chemistry is a better fiel
18、d for me. Ive always preferred chemistry to physics. W: What do you plan to do after you finish? M: I havent decided yet. I am thinking of going into medical research. W: Well, youve got some years of hard study ahead of you. M:Thats right. What about you, Linda? I heard you will soon finish your ba
19、chelors degree in literature. W: Thats right. Ive always dreamed of being an excellent writer. 13. What does the woman think of chemistry? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Popular. 答案: A14. In which field does the man have a masters degree? A. Chemistry. B. Nuclear physics. C. Literature. 答案: B15. W
20、hat can we learn about the man? A. He prefers physics to chemistry. B. He is going to attend a high school. C. He has years of hard study ahead of him. 答案: C16. What does the woman want to be? A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher. 答案: B听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10Have you heard of Bali, a place south
21、 of Indonesia? Its a small island, but its becoming more famous through its fascinating tourist attractions, which have been enjoyed by hundreds of thousands of people from all around the world. Bali is so picturesque that you could be fooled into thinking it was a painted backdrop: rice fields sit
22、upon hillsides like giant stairs, volcanoes soar through the clouds, the forests are lush and tropical, and the beaches are surrounded by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. In terms of weather, the cooler dry season from April to October is the best time to visit Bali. The rest of the year is more
23、 humid, cloudier and has more rainstorms. There are also distinct tourist seasons. The European summer holidays bring the biggest crowdsJuly, August and early September are busy. Accommodation can be tight in these months and prices are higher. Balinese festivals, holidays and special celebrations t
24、ake place all the time, so dont worry about timing your visit according to local events. You will surely enjoy the local culture and traditional food there. 17. Who is the target audience for this text? A. Tourists. B. Students. C. Europeans. 答案: A18. What can you see in Bali? A. Corn fields. B. For
25、ests. C. Skyscrapers. 答案: B19. What is the best time to go to Bali? A. From March to August. B. From April to October. C. From July to December. 答案: B20. What is the weather like in Bali in November? A. Humid and cloudy. B. Cool and dry. C. Sunny and windy. 答案: A第二部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分35分)第一节(共10小题; 每小题2.
26、5分, 满分25分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A It was a terribly rainy wet winter day. While I was walking from the library after getting my university applications (申请) for the next year at the end of my lunch break, a man was walking towards me with two huge boxes of brochures (小册子). I thought, “Wha
27、t on earth is that man trying to do? Carry all those things? ” Then all of a sudden he dropped them all! It was a terrible mess with hundreds of brochures all over the path in front of me! “Oh, no, ” I thought. The man sat down and started trying to pick all of the brochures up. I couldnt believe ho
28、w many people passed by without even caring at all. I thought, “Im not going to be one of those people who dont care about this man. Im going to help him. ” So, even though it was the end of my lunch break from work and I would be late if I stopped to help him, I didnt mind. If I explained what happ
29、ened, I was sure my boss wouldnt mind too much. So, I helped him pick them all up. Then I asked if he would like a hand in carrying a box to where he went. He said yes gratefully. I carried one of the heavy boxes. The box I had to carry was very heavy as Im quite a petite (娇小的) girl but I didnt comp
30、lain. I just helped him with a big smile across my face. We got there and he thanked me very much for helping him out. He also gave me one of these lovely brochures about all the walks in and around the Bay of Plenty. What is a better way to spend my lunchtime than helping someone? Luckily, I wasnt
31、even that late back to work, so nobody minded at all! 【文章大意】本文叙述了作者在上班途中帮助他人的一个故事。说明一个道理: 帮助他人也是一件乐事。21. The author was surprised that . A. many people wouldnt help the manB. the man carried two large boxes of brochuresC. the brochures fell down to the groundD. many people picked up the brochures an
32、d went away【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第二段的“I couldnt believe. . . by without even caring at all. ”可知, 作者不相信许多人竟然不愿意帮助这个遇到困难的人。22. In the authors opinion, if she helped the man she would . A. miss her lunchB. arrive late for workC. be asked to pay for the brochuresD. be asked to carry a box of brochures【解析】选B。细节
33、理解题。从第三段的“I would be late if I stopped to help him”可知她如果帮助这个人的话, 有可能上班迟到。23. How did the man thank the author? A. He invited her for a walk. B. He wrote her a thank-you letter. C. He offered her a brochure. D. He smiled a big smile at her. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“He also gave me one of these lovely br
34、ochures”可知, 他给了作者一本小册子作为回报。B(2020嘉兴高一检测)Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless device may be turning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in the
35、ir homes. But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you tell your friends, for instance, that theyre being recorded while you all watch the big game together? “Its certainly new territory (领地), especially as home security cameras become easier to fix, ” sa
36、ys Lizzie Post, president of the Emily Post Institute, Americas distinguished manners advisors. “I think it will be very interesting to see what manners appear in terms of whether you tell people you have a camera or not, and whether guests have a right to ask that it be turned off, if its not a sec
37、urity issue. ” Post wants to make clear that shes not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preference. When it comes to security cameras, Post says its a hosts responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. If the host casually acknowledges that there is a camera i
38、n the room by telling a story about it, that may be enough to provide an opening for a guest to say if they are uncomfortable. However, if a contractor (合约工) is working in your home, you dont need to tell them that there are cameras watching. Then again, the camera can also work in contractors favor
39、. “If anything does go wrong while theyre in the house, they dont want to be blamed for it, ” she says. “In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didnt steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table. ”【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。文章介绍了美国很多家庭安装安全摄像头这一现象, 美国著名的礼仪顾问利齐波斯特分析了安全摄像头对客人的影响。24. What is
40、 Lizzie Post mainly discussing about the use of home security cameras? A. Legal rights. B. Moral issues. C. The possible impact on health. D. Likes and dislikes of individuals. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二段“Post wants to make clear that shes not talking about legal rights, but rather personal preference. ”可知,
41、波斯特想表明, 她谈论的不是法律权利, 而是个人偏好。由此可知, 波斯特主要讨论的是使用家庭安全摄像头是人们的个人喜恶。25. According to Post, what is a hosts responsibility concerning the security camera? A. Indicating its position. B. Turning it on all the time. C. Making their guests feel at ease. D. Having a casual talk with guests. 【解析】选C。 细节理解题。根据第三段“W
42、hen it comes to security cameras, Post says its a hosts responsibility to make sure guests feel comfortable within their home. ”可知, 谈到安全摄像头, 波斯特说, 确保客人在家里感到舒适是主人的责任。26. How can the home security camera help contractors working in your home? A. It can prove their innocence. B. It can record their wor
43、king progress. C. It can prevent the accidents happening. D. It can make their work more enjoyable. 【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第四段“In fact, the camera could be the thing that proves that they didnt steal the $20, or knock the vase off the table. ”可知, 事实上, 摄像头可以证明他们没有偷那20美元, 也没有把花瓶从桌子上摔下来。由此可知, 摄像头可以帮助合约工证明自己的清白
44、。CWith the help of the car manufacturer (汽车制造商) Hyundai, a 13-year-old girl was able to send a message to space, where her dad works on the International Space Station (ISS). “He gets to live and work in space and he is doing lots of experiments up there. He has to stay there for long periods of tim
45、e. . . I miss him when he is gone, ” Stephanie, who is from Houston, Texas, said in a video. “I think if we could write a really big message he would be able to see it from space. ”Hyundai took her wish to heart and decided to take on the challenge. Using Nevadas Delamar Dry Lake as a canvas (画布), 1
46、1 drivers drove Hyundai cars, spelling out “Stephs you” across 2. 14 square miles of desert. A promotional video, which Hyundai made to record the process, caught her fathers response and showed the picture he took of her message from the ISS. “I am happy that he could see it and knows that we are t
47、hinking about him back home, ” Stephanie said. “He has seen so many things up there, but I hope that this message was the most special. ”There are many misunderstandings about what can and cannot be seen from space. Contrary to popular belief, the Great Wall of China cannot be seen from space, but many seemingly less important things can be seen. “A farmer from Louisiana could be burning wastes in his b