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1、Unit 3 Diverse Cultures单元素养检测(三)(Unit 3)(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text 1M: Oh, Mom. Why did you wake up so early? You cant be taking us to school already. School doesnt start until a
2、quarter to seven. W: Im not taking you to school. Actually, youre skipping school today. 1. When does school start? A. At 6: 35. B. At 6: 45. C. At 7: 15. 答案: BText 2M: Hello, Jess. W: Hi, Max. Welcome. Would you like some coffee and cake? M: Did you make it? W: Yes, I did. Claire made these cookies
3、. See, the sugar cookies are all in the shape of an Easter egg. 2. Who made the cake? A. Jess. B. Max. C. Claire. 答案: AText 3M: Mum, have you seen my schoolbag? W: Its hanging up here, with the coats. I moved it because it was on the kitchen table. Tom, remember to leave it in the living room when y
4、ou come home from school. Then it wont be in my way. 3. What does the woman ask the boy to do after school? A. Put away his schoolbag. B. Move the kitchen table. C. Hang up his coat. 答案: AText 4M: I havent seen Linda Rivera for a long time. Has she been away on a holiday? W: Oh, you havent heard. Sh
5、e set up her own travel agency. 4. What do we know about Linda Rivera? A. She went travelling. B. She started a company. C. She was fired. 答案: BText 5M: Thats quite a lot of books youre carrying. Let me help you with those. W: Im just going to put them on the desk just around the corner. I shall be
6、able to manage without help. Thanks anyway. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt need the mans help. B. She expects the man to move the desk. C. She wants to remove the book from the desk. 答案: A第二节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小
7、题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。Text 6W: Hey, where is everybody? M: They took Ben to the park. Where have you been? W: Sorry, Im late. I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected. When will the party start? M: Ben invited eight children from school. And they
8、ll arrive at about 2 in the afternoon. W: OK. Then Ill put the candles on the cake and leave it in the kitchen and then Ill come and help set the table. 6. Where is Ben? A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park. 答案: C7. What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table. B. Hav
9、e a party. C. Do their homework. 答案: B听第7段材料, 回答第8、9题。Text 7M: Tracey, I want some new shoes for the party tonight. Shall we go and buy some later? W: OK, but I promised to help my granddad wash his car today. M: Why dont you do that immediately? Well go as soon as youre finished. W: OK. And I suppo
10、se I can do my homework when we get back. Im surely doing that before we go to the partyI dont want to do it tomorrow! M: Yeah, I dont like doing it till the last day of the weekend, either. So I finished all my homework after school yesterday. 8. What will the woman do first? A. Wash a car. B. Go s
11、hopping. C. Do her homework. 答案: A9. When does the conversation take place? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 答案: B听第8段材料, 回答第1012题。Text 8W: Julia and I are driving downtown this afternoon. Want to come, Tom? M: Thanks, Cathy. But Ive got to study. Im way behind in maths. W: Well, in that
12、case, is there anything we can get for you? M: Gee, I left my watch at Gilsons the other day. It should be ready by now. W: Id be glad to pick it up. M: Well, Cathy, now that I think about it, Ive got something else to do downtown. I have to buy something at the supermarket. Maybe Id better go with
13、you. W: Well be leaving from the parking lot. Im behind with my work so well only be there a couple of hours. M: Oh. If its only a couple of hours, I can certainly go. W: Great! See you in a few minutes. 10. Why doesnt the man want to go downtown at first? A. He has nothing to do downtown. B. He has
14、 a maths class to take. C. He plans to study. 答案: C11. Whats Gilsons? A. A supermarket. B. A watch repair shop. C. A parking lot. 答案: B12. What do we know about the woman? A. She will be busy with her work. B. She is leaving in several hours. C. She will pick up the mans watch. 答案: A听第9段材料, 回答第1316题
15、。Text 9W: Oh, I dont feel so good. Maybe I should lie down. M: Let me feel your head. . . Oh, youre burning up. Im going to take your temperature. And Im going to email your boss and tell him youre not going to work tomorrow. W: No, dont bother. Ill just text him right now. M: Fine. When did you sta
16、rt feeling bad? W: I felt a little headache this morning, but I thought it was just because I hadnt slept well with the new pillow last night. It just got worse and worse throughout the afternoon. M: Do you want me to call the doctor? Or your sister? W: No, thats OK. But you could help turn the air
17、conditioner on. M: OK. If youre sleepy, then go to bed. 13. Why does the man think the woman has a fever? A. Her head feels hot. B. He took her temperature. C. She told him she was feeling cold. 答案: A14. Who will the woman send a text message to? A. Her doctor. B. Her boss. C. Her sister. 答案: B15. W
18、hen did she start feeling bad? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. This afternoon. 答案: B16. What will the man do next? A. Turn off the light. B. Find a new pillow. C. Turn on the air conditioner. 答案: C听第10段材料, 回答第1720题。Text 10Good afternoon, everybody. Thank you for listening. Im Doctor Reid. Today I
19、 will discuss the effect of sleep on school students with you. The first thing is whether a lack of sleep affects teenagers. The answer is “Yes”. Many teenagers are getting little sleep and there are concerns that this could have a serious long-term effect on their health but we dont know for sure y
20、et. Researchers are also looking into how far a lack of sleep affects young people with low spirits. But one study has clearly shown that high school students getting low grades also get on average one hour less sleep than students getting As. Then why arentteenagers getting enough sleep? Its a prob
21、lem that seems to affect all teenagers, not just the ones who eat the wrong things or who dont take any exercise. I think too many teenagers watch TV in their rooms or play computer games until very late. Some students say they stay up late because they cant get to sleep if they go to bed earlier. W
22、ell, dont have any soft drinks or any drink that include hot chocolate before sleeping. Reading a book you know well or listening to a story, rather than music, should help your brain to relax. So you shouldnt do your homework just before going to sleep. It would be better for schools to stay open f
23、or longer so that pupils can do their homework before they get home. Another thing that some schools have tried successfully is to begin the school day half an hour later and end the school day half an hour later, which seems like a good idea to me, and I really recommend that. 17. What can be clear
24、ly affected if teenagers lack sleep? A. Their spirits. B. Their long-term health. C. Their grades. 答案: C18. What is to blame for teenagers not getting enough sleep according to the speaker? A. Poor diet. B. Lack of exercise. C. Too much entertainment. 答案: C19. What advice does the speaker give to te
25、enagers who have trouble getting to sleep? A. Listen to music. B. Read a book. C. Drink hot chocolate. 答案: B20. What does the speaker suggest schools should do? A. Start lessons later. B. Shorten the school day. C. Offer classes in the evenings. 答案: A第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题; 每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅
26、读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMiaos in Yunnan have a population of 1, 043, 500, most of whom live in east and west Yunnan. Without a written language, Miaos mainly rely on the oral inheritance of their history and culture. Besides having a liking for music Miaos are good at embroidery, cross-stit
27、ching and wax-printing with nice colorful patterns. Because Miaos firmly believe that silver has a magic evil-expelling power, the Miao women like wearing silver ornaments like silver necklaces, bracelets and hairpins. Lusheng: A Miaos Wind Instrument Miaos love music and especially love Lusheng dan
28、ce. Lusheng is a reed-pipe instrument made of six different pipes inserted in a wood stand. Nearly every Miao village has its own orchestra and stage. Either during a festival, a wedding or a funeral, Miaos will play Lusheng. During the slack season or on the farmland, the melody of Lusheng is overf
29、lowing everywhere. At night, the Miao lads(青年)often play Lusheng serenades for their sweethearts. The Flower Festival: Miaos Carnival This festival held between January 2nd and January 7th on the lunar calendar is the most important one of Miaos. The flower-pole is the symbol of the Flower Festival.
30、 The tall and straight pine or cypress tree-trunk is decorated with flowers and colorful flags to make a flower-pole which symbolizes luck and happiness. During this festival, Miaos will sing and dance round the flower-pole and enjoy themselves for days. The contest of climbing up the flower-pole wi
31、ll also be held. “Dating in the Moon-light” and “Walking Three Steps”: The Interesting Miao Marriage CustomMiao youth have interesting ways to express love. “Dating in the Moon-light” is a popular one practiced after a market fair with the moon shining overhead. “Walking Three Steps” is very popular
32、 with Miao youth in Jinping County. When the lad has proposed a marriage, the shy and red-faced girl will hint that they can hold this ceremony, which indicates their engagement. 【语篇概述】本文主要介绍了中国苗族的一些情况。21. How do Miaos remember their history and culture? A. By writing them down. B. By carving them i
33、n wood. C. By oral tradition. D. With the help of other ethnic groups. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段的“Without a written language, Miaos mainly rely on the oral inheritance of their history and culture. ”可知。22. We can know from the passage Miao youth _. A. like to pursue freedomB. dont know how to express their
34、 loveC. often date at a market fairD. often date at night with the moon in the sky【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据最后一段可知选D。23. Whats the purpose of the text? A. To tell us Miaos music. B. To tell us Miaos Flower Festival. C. To tell us how Miao youth express their love. D. To offer us some information about Miaos. 【
35、解析】选D。主旨大意题。本文主要告诉了我们一些有关苗族的情况。故选D。BI picked up my two best friends and we were off on a road trip. I had just returned to America from a year abroad in China. So, naturally I wanted to take a trip to Canada. Montreal, the second largest city in Canada, is a four-hour drive from my home in New Hamps
36、hire. We felt a thrill as we crossed the border into Canada. It was the first time I had ever driven across an international border. We turned on the radio to try and find some Canadian stations. After dropping off our bags at our hotel, we were immediately walking down the famous St. Catherines Str
37、eet. While we walked, two things surprised us: how cold it was and how well everyone dressed. The streets of Montreal are like a fashion show. Both men and women look like they stepped out of the pages of a magazine. All of that fashion has to keep them warm since Montreal is so cold. Last year it b
38、roke the record for the most snowfall in North America. To hide from the cold we went into a small diner because we wanted to order Poutine, a very popular snack in Montreal. It is French fries covered in cheese and brown gravy (肉汁). It is delicious. However, we had a hard time ordering the dish sin
39、ce the official language of Montreal is French. It is actually the fifth largest French-speaking city in the world. But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help. We spent the rest of the weekend going to many historical churches and monuments in Montreal. But at ni
40、ght wed head to the very modern dance clubs and bars. Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future and the traveller can choose whichever direction he wants to go. 【语篇概述】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在加拿大蒙特利尔的经历。那里寒冷的天气、人们入时的服装、美食、著名历史景点等都给作者留下了深刻的印象。24. How do you understand the underlined senten
41、ce in Paragraph 3? A. The men and women are really the fashion models of a magazine. B. The portraits of the men and women are printed in the magazine. C. They are so well dressed that they look like models in a magazine. D. The men and women like to copy characters in magazines. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据该段中的
42、“how well everyone dressed”可知, 在作者看来, 蒙特利尔的人穿着时尚, 像杂志里的模特。25. Which of the following can NOT be concluded from Paragraphs 34? A. The author and his friends couldnt wait to explore the city. B. The author wasnt used to the weather of Montreal. C. The citizens from Montreal care much about what they w
43、ear. D. Montreal often holds fashion shows. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话中的“. . . we were immediately walking. . . ”可知, 作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想参观蒙特利尔。根据第四段中的“To hide from the cold. . . ”可以推知, 作者并不适应那里的天气。根据第三段最后两句可知蒙特利尔的人们非常注重着装。D项文中未提及, 故选D。26. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author often went to China f
44、or a visit. B. The people they met in the diner were kind and helpful. C. All the people in the diner were locals. D. The author went to Montreal on business. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第五段中“But since the rest of Canada speak English, plenty of people were there to help. ”可推知作者及朋友在餐馆碰到的人非常友好且乐于助人。27. Which of t
45、he following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The author listened to Canadian radio programmes and chose their first stop as advised. B. The author took a trip to Montrealthe third largest city in Canada. C. Montreal broke the record for the most snowfall in the world last year. D. Montreal is a
46、 city which is both traditional and modern. 【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Montreal is a city that sits between the past and the future. . . ”可知, 蒙特利尔既有往昔的风采, 也有现代的气息, 由此可确定答案为D。CThe ancient Romans drank 47 million gallons of wine every year: a bottle a day for every man, woman, and child in the city. Wine
47、 was consumed by both the rich and the poor, drunk at every meal. Even slaves were given a weekly amount of 5 quarts each in order to preserve their strength. Though wine was always popular, the Romans did not plant their own vineyards (葡萄园) until they had taken control of the Italian peninsula in the second century AD. Vineyards quickly sprang up all over the Roman countryside and beyond. By the first century, wine was being imported from Gaul a