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1、UNIT 5POEMSSection BLearning About Language必备知识基础练.单词拼写1.I sat down on the floor,pulled a few books off the (书架) at random and began to read.2.What she possesses is the ability to get straight to the (核心) of a problem.3.When my manager told me I would be laid off,my mind went (空白的).4.The (老百姓) popul
2、ation suffered a great deal during the war.5.In rehearsing Shakespeare,I puzzled over the complexities of his verse and (散文).6.These plants are then pollinated and allowed to mature and produce (种子).7.There are two (版本) of the computer game,a long one and a short one.8.There are lots of new flowers
3、on the (樱桃) trees,apple trees,pear trees and peach trees.完成句子1.After you have read these stories,retell them (用你自己的话).2.The pupils are in high spirits (在快到的时候) the holiday.3.He refused to give up (尽管) many discouragements in his career.4.The first time I visited Mount Tai,I (爱上) it.5.I made many pre
4、paratory experiments (秘密地),and have been satisfied with them.单句语法填空1.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of uses it differently.2.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.3.I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week
5、, my classmates recommended to me.4.I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.5.Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.6.John invited about 40 people to his weddi
6、ng,most of are family members.7.Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognising their own strengths.8.Following the girl,we went into a hall,on walls hung a few pictures of some famous scientists.9.The reason he was late was that he had to send his grandma to a hospital.关键能力提升练.阅读理
7、解(2019全国卷)My Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series (系列) of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahls writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his str
8、ange and delightful worlds.Matildas battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but theyre also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIts about two sistersEri,a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student.In try
9、ing to connect to her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse “night people” who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.Theres tension and anxiety
10、 from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust.Its a real whodunit and the frustration when you realise whats going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around.After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99.4% of the
11、 worlds population,a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left.Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.1.Who does “I” refer to in the text? A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.C.Jo Usmar.D.Roald Dahl.2.Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.Aft
12、er Dark.D.The Stand.3.What kind of book is Gone Girl?A.A folk tale.B.A biography.C.A love story.D.A horror story.七选五When writing the story of your life,dont let someone else hold the pen.1 Here are some ideas for writing a life story:Live happily in your own way.You are not in this world to live up
13、to the expectations of others,nor should you feel that others are here to live up to yours.What success means to each of us is totally different.Success to others may mean being a good parent.Success is only about spending your life happily in your own way.2 There are thousands of possible paths up
14、the mountain of life,so it really doesnt matter which path you start off on.The only mistake is by wasting time running around at the base of the mountain,telling everyone that your life path is wrong.Embrace(信奉) new ideas,lessons,and challenges.Sometimes growing up means growing apart from old habi
15、ts,relationships,and situations,and finding something new that truly moves you.3 You should look very clearly into the unknown and enjoy it.Because when you come in contact with things that you dont know,thats when youre learning,growing,and truly living.Live honourably through kindness.If you live
16、honourably,no matter how old you get,youll never lose your beauty.4Spend quality time with people you love.5 People dont live forever.Appreciate what you have,who loves you and who cares for you.Youll never know how much they mean until the day when they are no longer beside you.Someday you will eit
17、her regret not doing so,or you will say,“Im glad I did.”A.Lost time is never found again.B.Appreciate the little things in life that mean a lot.C.Change your path when you must,but keep moving forward.D.There is nothing more wonderful than seeing life as an adventure.E.For others,it may mean to simp
18、ly be happy or it can be all of the above.F.And remember,there is no better thing than reaching out and holding the hand of someone in need.G.Make wise choices every day because the way you live each day is a sentence in the story of your life.Section BLearning About Language.1.shelf2.core3.blank4.c
19、ivilian5.prose6.seeds7.versions8.cherry.1.in your own words2.at the approach of3.in spite of4.fell in love with5.in secret.1.which2.whose3.which4.when5.where6.whom7.who8.whose9.why.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。Jo Usmar是位作家,也是This Book Will系列图书的作者之一,文章介绍了她最喜欢的四本书。1.C代词指代题。根据文章标题以及第一段中的“Jo Usmar is a writer for Cos
20、mopolitan and co-author of the This Book Will series of lifestyle books.Here she picks her top reads.”可知,文章中的“I”指的就是Jo Usmar。2.C细节理解题。根据After Dark中的“Its about two sistersEri,a model who either wont or cant stop sleeping,and Mari,a young student.”可知,After Dark讲的是Eri和Mari的故事。3.D细节理解题。根据Gone Girl中的“The
21、re was a bit of me that didnt want to love this when everyone else on the planet did,but the horror story is brilliant.”可知,Gone Girl讲的是恐怖故事。.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者在写自己的人生故事时的一些见解。1.G根据上文句意“写自己人生篇章的时候,不要把笔交给别人”可知,下文应该是写人生篇章的一些见解。所以空处起到承上启下的作用。G项“每天都要做出明智的选择,因为你每天的生活方式就是你人生篇章中的一句话”符合题意。2.C由本段内容可知,通往人生
22、这座高山有很多路可以走,走哪条并不重要。唯一的错误是我们把时间浪费在在山脚下徘徊,告诉其他人你选择的路是一条错误的路。C项“当你必须改变自己所走的路时,你可以改变。但要继续前行”符合题意。3.D由上文可知,有时候,成长意味着远离陈旧的习惯、人际关系和环境,去发现一些真正打动你的新东西。下文又提到你应该非常清楚地看到未知的事物并去享受它的乐趣。D项“没有什么比把生活看成一场冒险更奇妙的了”符合题意。4.F由本段首句和空前句可知,F项“记住,没有什么比伸出手来帮助有需要的人更好的了”符合题意。5.A由本段首句“Spend quality time with people you love.”以及下文“People dont live forever.”可知,A项“光阴一去不复返”符合题意。- 4 -