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1、UNIT 4单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Do you like to go to the zoo on Sundays?W:Yes,I like to go to the zoo,but not on Sundays,because its always so crowded.How about going on Saturday
2、s?1.When does the woman like to go to the zoo?A.On Fridays.B.On Sundays.C.On Saturdays.答案CW:Have you seen the movie Hangover?We went to see it last night.M:How was it?W:Jason thought it was extremely amusing,but I was a bit disappointed.2.What does the woman think of the movie?A.Its amusing.B.Its ex
3、citing.C.Its disappointing.答案CM:I dont have a library card.Do I need one?W:You have to have one only to take books out.Youre okay if you just sit in one of the rooms reading.M:Well then,Ill just read here.Thank you.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a classroom.B.In a library.C.In a bookstore.答案BW:You sh
4、ould have known that it may harm you if you dont cover your head on such a cold winter day.M:It doesnt matter.Im used to it.4.What season is it?A.Its autumn.B.Its winter.C.Its spring.答案BM:Hello,my name is Jack.I need to get in shape.How do I register for the classes?W:Well need you to join the gym,a
5、nd then you can find out which classes fit your schedule the best.5.What does Jack want to do?A.Take fitness classes.B.Buy a pair of gym shoes.C.Change his work schedule.答案A第二节(共15 小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话
6、或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。W:Good afternoon,sir.Can I help you?M:Yes,we need a room for the night.Have you got any rooms available?W:Yes,would you like a single room or a double room?M:A double room.W:How many nights would you like to stay?M:We are only staying overnight.Well check out tomorrow morning.H
7、ow much is it?W:Its $68 per night.M:OK.Do you accept credit cards?W:Yes,we do.Now your room number is 204.Here is the key.M:Thank you.6.Where are the speakers?A.In a bank.B.In a hotel.C.In a restaurant.答案B7.How much does the man need to pay?A.$68.B.$136.C.$204.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。W:Guess what?My moth
8、ers decided to go back to school.M:Why?W:Well,she always loved art,but learned business administration at college,because her parents thought it was difficult for an artist to find a job.M:So she wants to study art now?W:Yeah,oil paining.Its been her dream for a long time.M:Its nice to return to lea
9、rn what she loves.But,Kate,I still think old age should be about peace and relaxation.Hurrying to school every day and having to pass exams sound a bit too much for her.W:You know,she retired last year and Im leaving for the university soon.She needs to find something interesting to do.M:Well,maybe,
10、if its what she wants.8.What has Kates mother decided to do?A.Return to school.B.Change her job.C.Retire from work.答案A9.What did Kates mother study at college?A.Oil painting.B.Art history.C.Business administration.答案C10.What is Kates attitude toward her mothers decision?A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.
11、Understanding.答案C听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。M:Mary,tell you a piece of good news.Uncle George is coming to visit us.W:Whens he coming?M:He is coming by car on March 24th and staying until March 26th.W:Let me look at the calendar.Good!March 24th is Saturday.Is he coming alone?M:No,hes coming with Aunt Cynthia
12、and the girls.W:Dad,I dont remember the girls.How old are they?M:Your cousin Fay is fifteen.Rosemary is older than Fay.Shes seventeen.W:Dad,can we have a party when they arrive?M:If you like,but now we have to think about meals and many other things.W:OK.Lets prepare the list,Dad.11.How will the Geo
13、rges come?A.By train.B.By car.C.By air.答案B12.When will the Georges leave?A.On March 24th.B.On March 25th.C.On March 26th.答案C13.Who is seventeen years old?A.Fay.B.Rosemary.C.Mary.答案B听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。M:Hello.Can I speak to Mr Stone,please?W:Hello.But I am afraid Mr Stone is in a meeting until lunchtim
14、e.Can I take a message?M:Well,yes.Id like to make an appointment to see him.Its Harrison White here.W:Just a second,Mr White.Ill look into the diary.So when is it convenient for you?M:Sometime today,if possible.I hear hell be away tomorrow.W:Yes,thats right.Hell be away on a business trip for a week
15、.M:I need to talk about my new programme with him before he leaves.Its urgent.So would this afternoon be OK?W:Let me see.OK.Mr Stone is free this afternoon after three oclock.M:Well,three oclock is a bit difficult,but I could make it after three thirty.W:So,shall we say a quarter to four this aftern
16、oon in Mr Stones office?M:Thats great.Thanks.14.What is Mr Stone doing now?A.Eating lunch.B.Having a meeting.C.Writing a diary.答案B15.Why does the man want to see Mr Stone?A.To discuss a program.B.To make a travel plan.C.To ask for sick leave.答案A16.What will Mr Stone do tomorrow?A.He will go on a hol
17、iday.B.He will go on a business trip.C.He will have an appointment.答案B17.When will the man meet Mr Stone this afternoon?A.At 3:00.B.At 3:30.C.At 3:45.答案C听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。M:Hello,everyone.My name is John.Im the teaching assistant for this lab session.Let me explain a little about it.As you may alrea
18、dy know,its a required meeting once a week.I expect you to do all the experiments and keep the results in your lab notebook.Ill collect the notebooks every two weeks.Youll be graded on lab notebooks and quizzes.But the most important information I want to give you now is about safety.First of all,yo
19、u must wear shoes that cover your feet in the lab.Tennis shoes are OK.Also,dont wear loose clothes,long scarves,big necklaces,or loose beltsthey get caught in something or fall into liquid.Another thing to do for safety is cleaning up.Be sure to put the waste in the correct containers.We cant mix li
20、quid with paper.This is extremely important.I dont want any fires in this room.You are responsible for washing out your own lab equipment and putting it away.If you dont do this,I will take away points from your grade.Nobodys going to clean up after you.OK,any questions?18.How many lab sessions will
21、 the students have every week?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.答案A19.What are the students allowed to wear in the lab?A.Long scarves.B.Loose clothes.C.Tennis shoes.答案C20.Why should the students avoid mixing liquid with paper?A.It may cause a fire.B.It may create waste.C.It may produce pollution.答案A第二部分阅读(共两节,满分5
22、0分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A(2021河北沧州高一期末)When you cant get away,your kids still can by taking a virtual field trip to a museum farm,zoo or another fun location.This is a great way to get them interested and happy.Best Tours of the World:AirPanoAirPano has a variet
23、y of tours in China,Portugal,Switzerland and more countries.It offers narrations (叙述) of several tours and includes short written information thats easy for kids of most ages to read.The tours are also fairly short,which makes these tours great for younger kids.Best Virtual Dairy Farm Tour:Will-O-Cr
24、est FarmThis 45-minute tour of Will-O-Crest Farm in New York state walks through every step of working on a dairy farm.It shows how cows are housed and how cows are milked.The video is hosted by a narrator with a live instructor from the farm onsite.Best Aquarium Virtual Tour:National AquariumThe aq
25、uarium has more than 20,000 water animals.Kids can click and drag (拖) images to navigate (导航) their way around and use the map to explore various exhibits.Explore eight areas,such as the Amazon River,a rain forest and the Mexican gulf.Best Natural History Tour:Smithsonian National Museum of Natural
26、HistoryThis museum helps understand nature and humanitys place in it.Theres so much to see that not all can be listed here.However,the museum offers an online tour of most of its exhibits.Divide this tour up into a lot of lessons,so kids dont get stressed.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合孩子的虚拟实地考察旅行项目。21.Whi
27、ch is in New York state?A.AirPano.B.Will-O-Crest Farm.C.National Aquarium.D.Smithsonian National Museum of Natural History.答案B解析细节理解题。根据Best Virtual Dairy Farm Tour:Will-O-Crest Farm中的“This 45-minute tour of Will-O-Crest Farm in New York state walks through every step of working on a dairy farm.”可知,
28、Will-O-Crest Farm在纽约州。22.What do AirPano and National Aquarium have in common?A.They are divided into lots of lessons.B.They are likely to be loved by animal lovers.C.They provide chances to tour different places.D.They teach kids knowledge about natural history.答案C解析推理判断题。根据Best Tours of the World:
29、AirPano中的“AirPano has a variety of tours in China,Portugal,Switzerland,and more countries”和Best Aquarium Virtual Tour:National Aquarium中的“Explore eight areas,such as the Amazon River,a rain forest and the Mexican gulf.”可知,这两个旅游项目给游客提供了到不同地方的旅游的机会。23.What is the best title for the text?A.Give Fun to
30、Your KidsB.Adventures in Rain ForestsC.Tour the World with Your KidsD.Best Virtual Field Trips for Your Kids答案D解析主旨大意题。根据文章第一段中的“When you cant get away,your kids still can by taking a virtual field trip to a museum farm,zoo or another fun location.”以及下文中的四个标题可知,本文介绍了四个针对孩子的虚拟实地考察旅行场所。BA young Jewish
31、 girl begins a diary just as World War II is about to break out in Europe.She records the details of her daily life,but more than that.Eventually,the diary comes to a heartbreaking end with the girl shot to death by the Nazis.However,its not the story of Anne Frank.This is Renias Diary,a journal tha
32、t was hidden for years in a safe box.Now its coming to light with the help of Renias sister and niece.For a long time,Elizabeth didnt even know that her older sister Renia had kept a diary as a teenager in Poland.Then suddenly one day in the 50s,Elizabeth got the diary and started to read it.She was
33、 totally stunned and couldnt get very far.“It was too painful to read it,” Elizabeth recalls.“I just put it in the basement and didnt think about it.”Alexandra,Elizabeths daughter,grew up knowing about the locked diary.As Alexandra got older,she was more interested in it.“If I could read this diary,
34、maybe Ill explore some things from the past,” she thought.She got the diary from its hiding place.When she read it,Alexandra was shocked.“Its the description of a wonderful girl who showed great courage in terrible times.My aunts world comes to life as the diary shifts between a teenage girls daily
35、life and the war.”Elizabeth and her daughter Alexandra are excited that the diary will be published.“It is a story that needs to be heard now more than ever.We should never repeat the same types of racism(种族主义) and hate that lead to violence,” Alexandra says.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述二战时期一个女孩的日记,日记记载了女孩生
36、活的细节以及战争。如今,这本历经炮火的日记在这个女孩的妹妹和外甥女的帮助下将会被出版,为大家所知。24.Why was Renias Diary unknown to the world for so many years?A.The story is not as famous as Anne Franks.B.It was lost in the war and no one found it.C.Alexandra was afraid to read it.D.Renias sister kept it a secret.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二段可知,一开始Renia的妹妹并不
37、知道这本日记,后来她读日记觉得无法承受,因此将它放置起来直到被她的女儿翻到。故选D项。25.What does the underlined word “stunned” mean in Paragraph 2?A.Embarrassed.B.Bored.C.Excited.D.Shocked.答案D解析词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“It was too painful to read it,Elizabeth recalls.I just put it in the basement and didnt think about it.”可以推断,她在读她姐姐的日记时候应该是很震惊的,推测stu
38、nned意为“惊吓的”,同shocked同义,故选D项。26.Why was Alexandra so interested in Renias Diary?A.She was curious about her aunts experience.B.She wanted to comfort her mother.C.She planned to publish her aunts dairy.D.She decided to prove how strong Renia was.答案A解析细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,Alexandra从小就知道这本锁着的日记。随着Alexandra年龄
39、的增长,她对它越来越感兴趣。“如果我能读这本日记,也许我会探索过去的一些事情,”她想。可以看出Alexandra是出于自己的好奇心,故选A项。27.Whats the best title of the passage?A.A girl fighting against the racism and hateB.Renias Diary is to come to lightC.Discovering the history of a Jewish familyD.A Jewish family in World War II答案B解析主旨大意题。根据第一段讲述的是二战时期一个女孩的日记,日记
40、记载了女孩生活的细节和战争。如今,这本日记在这个女孩的妹妹和外甥女的帮助下将会被出版,为大家所知。因此可以猜测B项适合做文章的标题。C(2021河南洛阳高一期末)Machu Picchu was a city of the Inca Empire.It is sometimes called the“lost city”because the Spanish never discovered the city when they controlled the Inca in the 1500s.One of the most amazing things about Machu Picchu
41、is its location.It is 8,000 feet above sea level on top of a mountain in the Andes in southern Peru.Three sides of the city have cliffs that drop over 1,400 feet to the Urubamba River.At the fourth side of the city is a high mountain.Researchers believe that the city was first built around the year
42、of 1450.Building work likely continued on the site until the empire was controlled by the Spanish in the middle 1500s.Machu Picchu was built as a place for the ninth Inca King,Pachacuti.Researchers arent sure why he built it,however.There are a number of ideas as to the reason.One idea is that it wa
43、s a vacation place for the king.It is in a Vacation place than the capital city of Cuzco.It is also in a beautiful location and would have been a nice hiding place for the king.Another idea is that it was built as a religious site.Machu Picchu was not a large city.Probably only around 1,000 people l
44、ived there.Most of the buildings were built with stones that were fitted together tightly without the use of mortar(砂浆).This style of building helped the buildings to stay complete during earthquakes.The Inca didnt use the wheel,so most of the hardwork was done by people.It would have taken hundreds
45、 of workers to move the large stones around the site.The city was rediscovered in July 1911 by an explorer Hiram Bingham.He was led there by a local boy named Pablito Alvarez.Later,Hiram wrote a book about the city called Lost City of the Incas.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章对马丘比丘城进行了一些基本介绍。28.What can we learn a
46、bout Machu Picchu?A.Its close to the Urubamba River.B.Its controlled by the Spanish now.C.Its surrounded by cliffs from every side.D.Its on top of an 8,000-foot-tall mountain.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Three sides of the city have cliffs that drop over 1,400 feet to the Urubamba River.”可知,Machu Picchu距离乌鲁班
47、巴河很近。29.What does the underlined word“cliffs”in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Deep narrow valleys.B.Long rivers.C.High sharp rocks.D.Huge mountains.答案C解析词义猜测题。根据第二段第三句“.drop over 1,400 feet to the Urubamba River”可知,cliff是指从高处陡峭而下的岩石,所以选C项。30.Why did Pachacuti build the city probably?A.To stay safe during earthquakes.B.To make it the capital city.C.To stay cool during the summer.D.To use it for some religious reason.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段倒数第三句“Another idea is that it was built as a religious site.”可知,建设这座城市可能是为了宗教原因。31.What is mainly talked about in the passage?A.The process of bu