最火中考英语易错题专项训练合集含答案及解析.docx

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1、初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 2、_ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it _ fourth time A.The;/ B.The;the C./;a D.The;a 【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(

2、The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yancheng a fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。 答案为D。 3、John plays football _, if not better than David A.as well B.as well as C.so well D.so well as 【解析】约翰踢足球如果不是比大卫踢得更好, 至少也是一样好 “和一样好”。 as well是副词短语,其义为“也”,相当于too,它一般放在句末 答案为B。 4、-Are you learning art now during your s

3、pare time? -No Ive stopped _ Chinese medicine instead A.to learn B.learning C.dropping D.to give up 【解析】你现在在空闲时间学习艺术吗?-不,我已经停止了,在学中医。stop to do 和stop doing分别表示“停下来去做某事”和“停止做某事”答案为A。 5、The days are short, _ it is now December A.because B.for C.goes D.want 【解析】因为现在是12月,所以白天很短 because表示必然的因果关系;for是对前面所

4、说的事实进行补充说明 答案为B。 6、-Shall we leave for home now? -No, I _ here until Tom comes back A.wont wait B.will leave C.will wait D. wont stay 【解析】C为我将等,直到TOM回来。A 为not.until 直到.才,直到Tom回来,我才等.与题意不符。B为我将离开,直到Tom回来。D为直到Tom回来,我才留下。答案为C。 7、I felt it is right _ you should know A.whether B.and C.that D.how 【解析】我觉得它

5、是对的 而且 你应该也知道 答案为B。 8、 -When shall we go to see him in the hospital? -Oh, I nearly forget What about this afternoon as soon as we _our work? A. will finish B. are finished C. finish D. are going to 【解析】as soon as引导的条件状语从句,用一般现在时代替将来时,答案为C。 9、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unl

6、ess B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 10、I think swimming can make me very _ A.good B.health C.comfortable D.well 【解析】答案选D,表示身体好,健康用well,而不用good. make后面要接形容词作补语,health是名词。comfortable舒适的;安逸的 11、_ great fun to walk in the rain it will be! A.What B.How C.What a D.How a 【解析】fun不可数名词,

7、用what 答案为A。 12、 -Do you know the result of the race? -Yes The winner is a boy Lin Feng from Class A. 100-metres, called B. 100-metre, calling C. 100-metre, called D. 100-metres, named 【解析】数词+名词+形容词 作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。答案为C。 13、 Have you _ your fath

8、er recently? No He doesnt often write to me A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 【解析】write 写/写信,那么可以推断是在问你是否收到过你爸爸的来信。固定词组:hear from 收到.来信 答案为C。 14、They _ English words by the end of next month A.learned B.had learned C.will learn D.have learned 【解析】next month 下个月,将来时 答案为C。 15、-_is y

9、our father? -A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问,用what 答案为D。 16、It doesnt _ whether the cat is white or black, as long as (只要) it catches the mouse A.work B.mind C.matter D.mean 【解析】不管白猫还是黑猫,抓住老鼠就是好猫。 It doesnt matter不管答案为C。 17、 -The rain came to a stop the night before

10、 The fields are still full of water -It _ for nearly a week A. has rained B. had rained C. would rain D. was raining 【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before前一个晚上for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。答案为B。 18、 -Dont play the dangerous game any more -Sorry! I do it again A. cant B. dont C. wont D. must

11、nt 【解析】表示将来用will,否定形式为C,答案为C。 19、 They went to London _ just over five months A. for B. since C. before D. when 【解析】他们去伦敦刚超过五个月,since+时间段+ago ,before+时间点或从句,when +从句,故答案选A20、By the time I got to the check-out, I realized that I had _ my purse at my officeA.forgotten B.left C.laid D.put 【解析】forget 忘记

12、 后面不接地点 leave 忘记 后面接地点 答案为B。 21、 -Will you please let me have a look at the photos taken in the States? -Sure Ill _ them here to school tomorrow A. take B. carry C. get D. bring 【解析】本题主要对比take 和bring。take是拿走,bring是拿来。carry是携带,get是得到,答案为D。 22、 As soon as he _, he will write to me A. arrives at B. arr

13、ives C. reaches D. Gets 【解析】A和C后面都要接宾语,D为得到。 他一到达,他就会给我写信。答案选B23、 -I did badly in the long jump - A. Congratulations B. Thats great C. Well done D. Bad Luck 【解析】badly说明不好,很差 ABC都有好的意思 答案为D。 24、 -I think he lives _ No West St -Are you sure _ that? Youd better make sure A. at, / B. in, of C. in, about

14、 D. at, of 【解析】live in 居住后接大地点。live at 居住后面接具体的地点。be sure of /be sure about 确信,固定用法。表示对什么有把握。答案为D。 25、 Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday _Jim A. but B. not C. except D. Besides 【解析】上周日除了Jim所有人都去了动物园 except除.之外 从整体中剔出一部分,常与all,everyone,everything等连用。 besides 除.之外还. ,故答案选C 26、Would you like some co

15、ffee? Yes,please By the way, do you have any milk? I prefer coffee _ milk A.from B.with C.to D.for 【解析】你想要些咖啡吗?是的,顺便问一下,有牛奶吗?我更喜欢加牛奶的咖啡。答案为B。with“带有.” 27、 A young man practised _ English with Mr Green A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. speak in 【解析】practise 只能接动名词(不接动词不定式)作宾语。类似的词有:enjoy,avoid,keep

16、,mind等,故答案选B 28、Im afraid I wont come _ and I will be at work then A.until B.between C.during D.for 【解析】7点到9点之间,用between.答案为B。until 直到 during 在.期间 for 为. 29、 _did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep A. How long B. Why C. How soon D. How 【解析】How long “多长时间” why 为什么 how soon”多久

17、以后” how 怎么样 你昨晚睡得怎样?-我读书太晚了没睡着 答案为D。 30、 All of us except him _ to Beijing A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been 【解析】除了他我们都去过北京. 如果选择have gone to,表示除了他,我们都去了北京(还没回来),那么就不存在着我们在这里来告诉别人去北京的事了。也得回来了再告诉别人。 All of us 大家 作主语用复数,答案选C31、He used the money he first made _ a used bike for himself A

18、.buying B.buy C. to buy D.bought 【解析】动词不定式作目的状语 他用第一次挣的钱为自己买了辆旧自行车。答案为C。 32、-What about going to the concert? -Good ideaLets ask Tom_together with us A. go B .going C. to go D. Goes 【解析】ask sb.to do sth.让某人做某事 答案为C。 33、-Sorry I am late -It doesnt matterThe meeting has _ for just several minutes A. b

19、egun B. started C. been on D.held 【解析】答案为C。be on可以在代替begin,start和一段时间连用。 如果用hold,则是been held 34、 -Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down the forests -I agree with you If we _, a lot more good land will be gone with them A. wont B. arent C. dont D. mustnt 【解析】条件从句中,要用现在时代替将来时。A可以排除。B

20、 表示状态,D 表示禁止,与题意不符合,答案为C。 35、Allan cut the big birthday cake _ small pieces A. as B. to C. into D. in 【解析】cut.into 把.切成 cut in 插嘴,干涉 cut to 削减至 故答案选C36、_ either you or I good at drawing? A.Am B.Are C.Is D.Do 【解析】就近原则,填的动词的时态,要根据离它最近的主语是什么来填。这里离动词最近的主语是you,所以用are答案为B。 37、 We should help her when she

21、is _ A. in trouble B. in a trouble C. in the trouble D. in troubles 【解析】be in trouble 处于麻烦中 trouble 不可数名词 problem 可数,故答案选A 38、 Ive never _ him before A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of 【解析】完成时中动词用过去分词,BD可排除。hear of 听说过。hear from 收到.来信,答案为A 39、When he was a child, he was always _ out new

22、 ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 40、-Good luck to you _ your trip! -Thank you _ your kind words A.to, for B.with, to C. with, for D. to, for 【解析】good luck to sb with sth ,to后面接人,with后面接事情, thank sb for sth 是表示为某事而感谢某人, 答案为C。 41、 I

23、ts _good food that we all like it very much A. so a B. such a C. so D. Such 【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。 So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D42、 How long may I _ the history books? A. keep B. lend C. borrow D. Return 【解析】keep 保留 l

24、end 借出 borrow借入 return 返还 除了keep,其他三个都是都是瞬间动词 不可以和延续性的时间状语连用 how long 说明是一段时间答案为A43、My mother _ a second-hand camera for me A.gave B.showed C.passed D.bought 【解析】give,show,pass后面的间接宾语后移时,其前加to表示动作是对谁做的。答案为D。表示动作为谁做的 44、He _ a good plan which we all argees A.thought hard B.thought out C.thought more

25、of D.thought about 【解析】think hard努力地想 think out 想出 think more of考虑更多 think about 考虑 答案为B.他想出了一个我们都同意的好计划。 45、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B。 46、 Tom _ there for months since he _ back to his hometown A. has lived, ge

26、ts B. has lived, got C. lived, go D. lived, has got 【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B 47、 - Did you finish _ the book? -Yes, I did Thanks _ your dictionary, I had a better understanding of it A. reading, for B. reading, to C. to read, for D. to read, to 【解析】Finish doi

27、ng sth.完成做什么事 finish 不能接动词不定式 thanks for +名词或动名词 表示“感谢” 答案是A。 48、 Neither you or he _ Hawaii before A. has gone to B. have gone to C. have been to D. has been to 【解析】neither.or 既不.也不,谓语动词和最临近的主语保持一致。 have been to 曾经去过 have gone to 已经去了。答案选D49、-I dont think your team can beat theirs -_But we could if

28、 Lin Tao were on the team A. No,we cant B.Yes ,we cant C. Yes,we can D.No, we can 【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。答案为A。 50、I enjoy learning English _ it takes me a lot of time A.unless B.though C.because D.for 【解析】我喜欢学习英语,尽管它花了我很多时间。答案为B

29、。 51、 -Youd better work too hard like this -I see You mean too hard makes one tired and ill A. not, work B. dont, working C. dont, to work D. not, working 【解析】Youd better do sth.的否定形式:youd better not do sth. 第2句mean后面的是宾语从句,且由动名词做主语。不能直接用动词原形作主语。答案为D。 52、 -Look at _ animal Its interesting -Which one

30、 do you mean? _ black one with a long tail? A. an, The B. an, An C. the, The D. the, An 【解析】考查冠词的用法。而根据题意我们可以看出,这是动物是表示特指,答案是C。53、 Which of these do you think is _ useful invention? A.the more B.the second more C.most D.the second most 【解析】你认为哪一个是第二有用的发明? 比较级前一般不用the。除非确定限制范围表明是特指,是两者之一的。发明明显不只有2个。可

31、以排除AB.而最高级前面要用the。故答案选D54、 -Shall I tell Mike about it? -No, you _ Hes already been told A. mustnt B. cant C. dont D. neednt 【解析】mustnt 表示“禁止,不许” cant “不能” dont”不.” neednt “不必要”根据题目意思,他已经知道了,不存在着禁止,不能的意思。Dont也不能回答Shall 引导的一般疑问句,答案为D。 55、 -My trousers are_ -Ill buy you a new pair A. wore out B. worn

32、out C. wearing out D. sold out 【解析】wear out 穿坏,sell out卖完。裤子是被穿坏,而不是主动的,所以是被动语态,答案B。 56、When he was a child, he was always _ out new ideas A. try B. trying C. taking D. Tried 【解析】他小时候就常常试验一些新的设想。用进行时态含有表扬,赞赏的感情 try out试验, 考验, 提炼,故答案选B 57、 -Youd better work too hard like this -I see You mean too hard

33、 makes one tired and ill A. not, work B. dont, working C. dont, to work D. not, working 【解析】Youd better do sth.的否定形式:youd better not do sth. 第2句mean后面的是宾语从句,且由动名词做主语。不能直接用动词原形作主语。答案为D。 58、Naturally, after I told her what to do, my daughter _ go and do the oppsite! A.may B.can C.must D.should 【解析】一般在

34、我告诉我女儿怎么去做后,她一定去做相反的事。-对着干。 答案为C。 59、-_is your father? -A doctor in a local hospital A.Who B.Where C.How D.What 【解析】对职业提问,用what 答案为D。 60、-Are you getting on well with Tom? -Not very well, but we used to be friends The more I know him,_ I like him A. the more B. the less C. the little D .the least 【解

35、析】你和TOM相处得怎样?-不是很好,但是我们过去曾是朋友,我越了解他,我就越不喜欢他。答案为B。“The+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越.就越.” 61、-When did Tom leave for Britain? -Hes _ for two weeks A.left B.gone C.been away D.leaving 【解析】Tom什么时候去英国? 他已经离开2个星期了。用现在完成时。答案为C. leave,go,是瞬间动词,不与时间段状语连用。62、I have two pens One is red, _ is black A. other B. another C.

36、the other D. the others 【解析】两支,一支是红色,另一支是黑色。one.the other,故答案选C63、 -I eat _ vegetables and _ meat than I did last year -Thats why youre getting fatter A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much 【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表

37、示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。64、Black, _ father of _ Tom, lost his new watch A./,/ B.the,the C.the,/ D/,the 【解析】称呼语一般不加冠词,Tom,人名,专有名词,不加冠词。答案为A。 65、 -Does the child need any help ? -NoHe is old enough to _ himself A.put on B.wear C. take care. D. Dress 【解析】dress oneself 给某人穿衣 答案为D。 66、

38、Must we move to the next room ? No, you _ You may still live here if you like A.mustnt B.dont C.dont have to D.wont 【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用dont have to 或neednt.答案为C。 67、 -Im _ in what _ you -Well, dont follow suit Just do what you like A. interesting, interests B. interested, interests C. interest,

39、 interests D. interest, interesting 【解析】Be interested in 对.感兴趣 人作主语 interesting 令人感兴趣的 物作主语 interest 使人感兴趣 答案为B。 68、Arent you tired, Kate? _ I like going shopping A.Not at all B.Im so sorry C.Youre welcome D.Yes, of course 【解析】难道你不累吗?我喜欢逛街。 正是因为喜欢逛街,所以不会觉得累。 Not at all 一点也不,答案为A。 Not at all 也可以用来回答别

40、人的谢谢。 69、 Roy made several kites ,but _ of them can fly high in the sky A. neither B.none C. all D.most 【解析】ROY做了几个风筝,但是没有一个能飞得高。答案为B。But是关键词 neither两者都不,none一个都没,all 三者以上都,most 大部分 70、-_ the Internet _ in your school? -Yes , but the computer in our office has often broken down A.Is,used B.Is,using

41、C.Does ,use D.Has ,used 【解析】网络在你们学校使用吗?是被使用,用被动语态。答案为A。 71、 The little boy was _with the big boy because he was _words to him A. fond, speaking B. angry, saying C. angry, talking D. friendly, telling 【解析】be fond of 喜欢,爱好 be friend to 对.友好 be angry with对.生气 say to sb.对某人说 那个小孩很生大男孩的气,因为大男孩冲着他说脏话。 spe

42、ak 讲 强调动作 talk 谈论 tell讲述,故答案选B 72、-Maths isnt as_ as Chinese -I agree with you I think Chinese is_ than any other subject A.easy, easier B easier, easier C easy,harder D hard, easier as.as 【解析】同级比较,中间用原形后面的是两类(中文和其他科目)作比较,用比较级 根据句意,数学没有中文容易。我同意你的看法,我认为中文比其他科目都简单。答案为A。 73、 -Why not _ him with his les

43、sons? -Ive tried to, but he said he didnt need any A. help B. to help C. helping D. Helped 【解析】Why not+动词原形+.? 为什么不做.? 答案为A。=Why dont you +动词原形+.? 74、-Do you have any fun _ together with the small children? -Yes Ive experienced nothing other than pleasure A.to be B. be C. being D. Are 【解析】have fun doing sth.做某事很开心。答案为C。 75、 I havent got a chair _ Will you make room for me?A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 【解析】sit是不及物动词,AC可排除。因为椅子有扶手,要用 sit in。答案为B。 76、 -The pen writes well though it doesnt cost

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